Roman Emperors

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Transcript Roman Emperors


Reign
 27 BC to 14 AD
 Adopted son of Julius Caesar
 Defeated Brutus and Marc
Antony

Legacy
 Established the Empire
 Pax Romana
▪ “Roman Peace”
 Political Stability
 “I found Rome a city of brick
and left it a city of marble!”

Death
 Natural Causes

Reign
 14 AD to 38 AD
 Adopted son on
Augustus

Legacy
 Secluded rule, growing
tyranny

Death
 Possible natural causes
or assassinated by
Caligula

Reign
 38 AD to 41 AD
 Tiberius's great-nephew
and adopted grandson;
great-grandson of
Augustus.

Legacy
 Insane

Death
 Assassinated involving a
conspiracy of Senators and
Praetorian Guard

One of Worst Emperors!

Reign
 41 AD to 54 AD
 Nephew of Tiberius, uncle
of Caligula; proclaimed
emperor by the Praetorian
Guard.

Legacy
 Conquests and
administration

Death
 Possibly natural causes or
poisoned by his wife
Agrippina
▪ Agrippina favored her son
Nero

Reign
 54 AD to 68 AD
 nephew of Caligula, step-
and adopted son of
Claudius; great-greatgrandson of Augustus.

Legacy
 Good rule at first, then
insanity; Rome burns,
Christians persecuted

Death
 Committed suicide after
being declared a public
enemy by the Senate

One of Worst Emperors!

Galba
 Murdered by Praetorian
Guard

Ortho
 Committed Suicide

Vitellius
 Murdered by Vespasian's
Troops

Vespasian
 Rules from 69 AD to 79
AD
 Natural causes

Reign
 79 AD to 81 AD
 Son of Vespasian

Legacy


Coliseum
Death
 Natural Causes
▪ The Plague

Reign
 81 AD to 96 AD
 Son of Vespasian,
brother to Titus

Legacy
 Rebuilt Roman Buildings

Death
 Assassinated by court
officials

Reign
 96 AD to 98 AD
 Appointed by Senate

Legacy
 Transition of Power

Death
 Natural Causes

One of the Good
Emperors!

Reign
 98 AD to 117 AD
 Adopted son and heir of
Nerva

Legacy
 Strengthened Empire

Death
 Natural Causes

One of the Good
Emperors!

Reign
 117 AD to 138 AD
 Adopted son and heir of
Trajan

Legacy
 Rebuilt Pantheon
 Hadrian's Wall
 Relation with Army and
People

Death
 Natural Causes

One of the Good
Emperors!

Reign
 138 AD to 161 AD
 Adopted son and heir of
Hadrian

Legacy
 Strengthened Empire

Death
 Natural Causes

One of the Good
Emperors!

Reign
 161 AD to 180 AD
 Adopted son and heir of
Antoninus Pius

Legacy
 Wars and increased
power of Empire

Death
 Natural Causes

One of the Good
Emperors!

Reign
 177 AD to 192 AD
 Natural son of Marcus
Aurelius

Legacy
 Little interest in being
Emperor
 Ruled with brutality and
cruelty
 Enjoyed fighting as a
Gladiator

Death
 Assassinated in palace,
strangled to death

One of Worst Emperors!

Reign
 218 AD to 222 AD

Legacy
 Controversial, Cruel,
Semi-Insane
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Death
 Assassinated by
Praetorian Guard

One of Worst
Emperors!