Roman Emperors
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Transcript Roman Emperors
Reign
27 BC to 14 AD
Adopted son of Julius Caesar
Defeated Brutus and Marc
Antony
Legacy
Established the Empire
Pax Romana
▪ “Roman Peace”
Political Stability
“I found Rome a city of brick
and left it a city of marble!”
Death
Natural Causes
Reign
14 AD to 38 AD
Adopted son on
Augustus
Legacy
Secluded rule, growing
tyranny
Death
Possible natural causes
or assassinated by
Caligula
Reign
38 AD to 41 AD
Tiberius's great-nephew
and adopted grandson;
great-grandson of
Augustus.
Legacy
Insane
Death
Assassinated involving a
conspiracy of Senators and
Praetorian Guard
One of Worst Emperors!
Reign
41 AD to 54 AD
Nephew of Tiberius, uncle
of Caligula; proclaimed
emperor by the Praetorian
Guard.
Legacy
Conquests and
administration
Death
Possibly natural causes or
poisoned by his wife
Agrippina
▪ Agrippina favored her son
Nero
Reign
54 AD to 68 AD
nephew of Caligula, step-
and adopted son of
Claudius; great-greatgrandson of Augustus.
Legacy
Good rule at first, then
insanity; Rome burns,
Christians persecuted
Death
Committed suicide after
being declared a public
enemy by the Senate
One of Worst Emperors!
Galba
Murdered by Praetorian
Guard
Ortho
Committed Suicide
Vitellius
Murdered by Vespasian's
Troops
Vespasian
Rules from 69 AD to 79
AD
Natural causes
Reign
79 AD to 81 AD
Son of Vespasian
Legacy
Coliseum
Death
Natural Causes
▪ The Plague
Reign
81 AD to 96 AD
Son of Vespasian,
brother to Titus
Legacy
Rebuilt Roman Buildings
Death
Assassinated by court
officials
Reign
96 AD to 98 AD
Appointed by Senate
Legacy
Transition of Power
Death
Natural Causes
One of the Good
Emperors!
Reign
98 AD to 117 AD
Adopted son and heir of
Nerva
Legacy
Strengthened Empire
Death
Natural Causes
One of the Good
Emperors!
Reign
117 AD to 138 AD
Adopted son and heir of
Trajan
Legacy
Rebuilt Pantheon
Hadrian's Wall
Relation with Army and
People
Death
Natural Causes
One of the Good
Emperors!
Reign
138 AD to 161 AD
Adopted son and heir of
Hadrian
Legacy
Strengthened Empire
Death
Natural Causes
One of the Good
Emperors!
Reign
161 AD to 180 AD
Adopted son and heir of
Antoninus Pius
Legacy
Wars and increased
power of Empire
Death
Natural Causes
One of the Good
Emperors!
Reign
177 AD to 192 AD
Natural son of Marcus
Aurelius
Legacy
Little interest in being
Emperor
Ruled with brutality and
cruelty
Enjoyed fighting as a
Gladiator
Death
Assassinated in palace,
strangled to death
One of Worst Emperors!
Reign
218 AD to 222 AD
Legacy
Controversial, Cruel,
Semi-Insane
Death
Assassinated by
Praetorian Guard
One of Worst
Emperors!