Transcript Slide 1

Full Economic Costs
Staff presentation
June 2008
Full Economic Costs (fEC)
objectives of presentation
• overview of fEC and link to TRAC
• to review fEC - the Government costing model for HEIs
(in place as since September 2005)
• introduce recent changes to fEC and potential impact to
department budgets
• to discuss how fEC is handled at QMUL
• pre-award considerations
• post-award matters and reporting
Full Economic Costs
TRAC
Staff presentation
June 2008
what is TRAC?
It isn’t:
Full Economic Costs
Staff presentation
June 2008
TRAC
Transparent Approach to Costing
Uses standard methodology for costing our main activities
• teaching
• research
• other
Uses staff surveys to allocate academic time
Use of cost drivers to allocate space costs and all other
overhead costs e.g. Finance Department
Introduced to look at the cost of undertaking research.
Now it has been expanded to calculate the cost of
teaching
Full Economic Costs
Staff presentation
June 2008
TRAC
why is it important?
It enables the College to calculate the cost of its major
facilities in a uniform way
It enables the College to calculate the cost of teaching
It is likely to be used by the funding council to determine
our annual grant
It is used to calculate the rates for full Economic Costing
Full Economic Costs
Staff presentation
June 2008
TRAC
why is it important?
If we do not follow TRAC guidance this is what could
happen:
Full Economic Costs
TRAC
Staff presentation
June 2008
definition of fEC
“A price which, if recovered across an institution’s full
programme, would recover the total costs (direct and
indirect) of the institute including an adequate recurring
investment in the institution’s infrastructure”
Full Economic Costs
TRAC
Staff presentation
June 2008
what makes up the fEC?
fEC is made up of:
• directly incurred costs
• directly allocated costs
• indirect costs
• exceptional costs
Research councils will pay a fixed percentage of 80% of
these costs as the total grant (excluding exceptional costs)
Charities are exempt from fEC and continue to pay full
direct costs only
Other sponsors have adopted a partial-fEC approach
Government organisations have been instructed to pay out
at 100% fEC
Full Economic Costs
TRAC
Staff presentation
June 2008
what makes up fEC?
DI Costs
DA Costs
Indirect
Costs
Exceptional
Items
RAs
PI & Co-I
costs
full indirect
costs
equipment >
£50k
lab
technicians
estates costs
PGR
stipends
travel
pool
technicians
PGR tuition
fees
consumables
& equipment
< £50k
Full Economic Costs
TRAC
Staff presentation
June 2008
directly incurred costs
• research assistants
• travel and subsistence
• consumables
• new equipment – 100% of costs will be paid above a
threshold of £50,000 (but only 80% of the £50K below the
threshold)
Actual costs; can vire between headings
Full Economic Costs
TRAC
Staff presentation
June 2008
directly allocated costs
•
•
•
•
PI & Co-Investigator costs
estates costs
pooled laboratory technicians
use of major research equipment/facilities
These are based on estimated costs, not actual costs
Directly allocated costs cannot be vired
Full Economic Costs
TRAC
Staff presentation
June 2008
PI time
• use 1650 hours per year as 1.0 FTE (220 days x 7.5
hours)
• include time for project management, writing papers,
dissemination & final report writing
• use ‘salary bands’
• individual PI time charged to RCs/public funders is not to
be double charged, i.e. <100%
• need systems for accurate estimating of time required
and simple record of time spent e.g. notes/log book,
meetings, etc.
Full Economic Costs
TRAC
Staff presentation
June 2008
estates cost
• separate from indirect costs
• the £/fte charge applies to PI, PDRA, Co-I, visiting &
PGRA (weighted)
• there are different rates for type of space:
Estates - classroom rate per fte
Estates - laboratory rate per fte – excludes cost of
laboratory technicians and Major Research Facilities
(MRFs)
Three MRFs have been identified – BSU, Genome
Centre and Nanovision
• will not change over life of project but is indexed for
inflation
Full Economic Costs
TRAC
Staff presentation
June 2008
indirect costs
• includes all central service departments including their
estates costs and support time of academics
• is a set charge per FTE, recalculated annually
• the £/fte charge applies to PI, PDRA, Co-I, visiting &
PGRA (weighted)
Full Economic Costs
pre-award
Staff presentation
June 2008
eligible and ineligible costs
Eligible costs are “project specific, based on actual costs
and auditable”
This must be explicit within the application/justification
of resources
Included within the estates/indirects:
• redundancy costs
• maternity costs
• maintenance and insurance costs of existing equipment
Need to avoid double counting
Facilities costs – QM only just setting up to handle Major
Facilities Centres. Running costs of all other facilities
already form part of our estates and indirects
Full Economic Costs
pre-award
Staff presentation
June 2008
things to note
Staff time on projects to ensure 100% DIC
Projects that run at a loss need to be signed off
Including technical and clerical support on grants
• STFC have standard guidelines, other councils vary
• departments must ensure that sufficient support costs are being
requested
• pooled staff and the use of DA vs DI
Emeritus status and contract staff
• post must outlast project and support given by department
during period of grant
Joint projects
• costings provided by host institutions
• costs must be approved by RGA prior to submission
Full Economic Costs
pre-award
Staff presentation
June 2008
things to note
EU grants are routinely being under-costed and not being
passed for internal approval
As with UK/OS funding these grants will not be
accepted unless the department agrees to pay the
shortfall
Use of “ball park figures” in outline proposals is not
acceptable
Audit requirements
• must have a complete paper-trail – costing to application
form to award to post-award and final reports
• PI/Co-I commitments
Full Economic Costs
Staff presentation
June 2008
post-award
calculation of internal budget
20% unfunded by the sponsor is supported by the PI/CoI
time, estates and indirect costs
Residuals are transferred to the dept’s overhead account
i.e. XXX1000
Full Economic Costs
post-award
Staff presentation
June 2008
fec
award
Direct Incurred Staff
129,777.55
113,477.00
129,777.55
Studentship & Fees
48,029.00
48,029.00
48,029.00
Travel & Subsistence
16,074.00
12,859.20
16,074.00
Directly Incurred Costs
12,170.00
9,736.00
12,170.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
43,743.00
34,994.40
43,743.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Recruitment costs
1,500.00
1,200.00
1,500.00
Other DA - Technician - J Dupuy
2,395.00
1,916.00
2,395.00
10,609.00
10,609.00
10,609.00
264,297.55
232,820.60
264,297.55
allocated staff
19,967.00
15,973.60
est
29,389.00
23,511.20
idc
125,700.00
100,560.00
totals for overheads
175,056.00
140,044.80
Exceptional Items
Equipment
Consumables
Tuition Fees
TOTAL DIRECT
Total awarded
Internal Budget
372,865.40
Overhead Budget
108,567.85
Total Income
372,865.40
Overheads as a % of directly incurred staff
82.14%
Full Economic Costs
Staff presentation
June 2008
post-award
financial management of project
• planning required by the PI – more accountability
• virements between DI and DA costs are not allowed
• funds provided for equipment costing more than £25,000 may
not be used to buy other equipment, nor transferred to another
heading, without prior written approval
• DI Staff – Indirect and estates costs are driven by man months
and not values as with pre-fEC grants
• implications – any reduction in man power will result in a loss of
income to the dept
• support Staff – DI or DA costs?
• DI – Project specific posts – time sheets required for
appointments less than 1 fte
• DA – Support staff who are appointed over several projects or
pool technicians
• studentships are funded 100%. It is expected that a student will
be charged for the full term of the appointment. Partial
studentships to use funds is not acceptable.
Full Economic Costs
post-award
Staff presentation
June 2008
activation of grant
No change – grant must be activated with the appt of DI
staff
Non-staff expenditure must not be charged prior to this
date
Exception – when DI staff costs are not awarded then the
grant may be activated by ‘Other DA Costs’ e.g. support
staff
Note: Starting Certificates must be submitted within 42
days of the start date. Failure to inform RGA that the grant
has been activated will result in the grant lapsing
Full Economic Costs
post-award
Staff presentation
June 2008
final reports
Change – From 1 April 2008 you will need to attach an
accompanying document as part of the JeS validation. You
will provide a short statement describing whether there was
any significant difference between the planned and actual
expenditure on the grant, and providing reasons for the
difference if this is the case.
Full Economic Costs
post-award
Staff presentation
June 2008
sustainability
fEC is here to stay – need to recognise implications
Loss of income is not an option!