Transcript UNIT 8 EXAM REVIEW - Dr. Crihfield's Website

UNIT 9 EXAM REVIEW
GOOD LUCK AND STUDY
HARD!
American History Unit 9
List four important people from the
Harlem Renaissance.
American History Unit 9
Fats Waller
Louis Armstrong
Billie Holliday
Richard Wright
Zora Neale Hurston
Langston Hughes
James Weldon Johnson
American History Unit 9
How did the Klan get people to join in
the twenties?
American History Unit 9
Pyramid scheme and appealing to
American Nativist attitudes.
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List four cultural changes that
occurred during the twenties.
American History Unit 9
Flappers
Women get the right to vote
Harlem Renaissance
Northern Migration of Southern Blacks
Nativism
Revival of the Klan
Change in Moral Values
Prohibition
Jazz and the Blues
Communist Scare
Isolationism
American History Unit 9
List three causes of the depression.
American History Unit 9
Over speculation of the stock market
Over production in manufacturing
Buying on margin
No regulation of stock market
Unstable economy
Farmers lost markets
Banking failures
American History Unit 9
Define Hooverville.
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Shanty towns built by poor people
during the depression, named after
Hoover to shame him for the terrible
conditions of America’s poor.
American History Unit 9
Define Bonus army.
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A group of veterans who marched on
Washington and demanded their
bonus early and were dispersed by
the army.
List two agencies that provided Relief
under the New Deal and explain what
they did.
American History Unit 9
List two agencies that provided Relief
under the New Deal and explain what
they did.
American History Unit 9
Answers will vary.
American History Unit 9
List two agencies that provided
Recovery under the New Deal.
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Answers will vary.
American History Unit 9
List two agencies that provided
Reform under the New Deal.
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Answers will vary.
American History Unit 9
Define the first hundred days of the
Roosevelt administration.
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He initiated and sent more ideas to
Congress than any other president.
American History Unit 9
Define Black Cabinet.
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African American advisors to
President Roosevelt.
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Define buying on margin.
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Paying a percentage down on a share
of stock.
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Name the two presidents during the
depression.
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Herbert Hoover
Franklin D. Roosevelt
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What did Hoover try to do to solve the
depression?
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Volunteering is encouraged.
Take care of yourself and your family.
Asks churches and temples to help
their folds.
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List four things Roosevelt did to end
the depression.
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Speeches to let the people know what he was
doing “The only thing to fear is fear itself.”
Tried everything suggested.
Made government responsible for the welfare of
the people.
Gave relief, plans to recover and reform so it
doesn’t happen again.
Got the smartest people thinking on the problem.
Put people to work on government projects so
they would have a pay check.
American History Unit 9
Define the dust bowl and why did it
happen?
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A period of extreme drought in the
Midwest that caused the top soil to be
blown away.
Drought and over exposure of
unplanted land.
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What is the brain trust?
American History Unit 9
A group of brilliant advisors to
President Roosevelt.
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List and name the program created by
Roosevelt and define it.
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Answers will vary.
AAA, CCC, TVA, NIRA, ETC
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Select a second program created by
Roosevelt and define it.
American History Unit 9
Answers will vary.
American History Unit 9
Explain why people had such a hard
time during the depression. Select
one group to use as an example.
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EX. --- Farmers who lost the
European Markets after WWI.
Dust bowl
Cost of mechanized farming.
American History Unit 9
List two groups who did not do well
during the depression.
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Farmers
Factory workers
American History Unit 9
List the dates for WWII.
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1939-1945
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List the sides on WWII.
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A: England
France
Russia
China
US
B: Germany
Italy
Japan
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Causes of WWII.
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German and Japanese aggression
into other countries.
Nationalism.
Those who attack first win.
The depression world wide.
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Why did the US join in the war?
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Attack on Pearl Harbor.
Fear of Hitler.
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Why do we not get involved in the war
in 1939?
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The Depression
Lies about WWI
Isolationist Policy
Didn’t Want to Get Involved in
European Affairs
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List three moves of Hitler prior to
1939.
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Saar
Remilitarize the Rhineland
Takes Austria
Sudetenland (German part of
Czechoslovakia)
Czechoslovakia
Poland
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Define Blitzkrieg.
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German fast mobile attack from land
and air.
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Describe the Battle of Britain.
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Air attack by German air force on the
civilians of Britain
They survive and outlast the German
attack, courageous RAF Royal Air
Force bravely counter attacks
Inspirational speeches from Churchill
Radar
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Why did the Japanese attack Pearl
Harbor?
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We quit trading vital items
Because we were next on their list
We were there and a good target
Studied how to attack for years
Get us in the war on their terms
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What was the US path to liberate
Europe?
American History Unit 9
Join England to attack the Germans
in North Africa
Attack Germans in Italy to liberate
Italy
Operation Overlord
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This three facts about Operation
Overlord.
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Paratroopers
Gliders
Rangers scale cliffs
Higgins boats
Conditions for the attack
Atlantic Wall
Naval role
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What was the spark that started the
war in Europe?
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Hitler invading Poland who had
treaties with England and France.
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List two American Generals in WWII..
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Nimitz
Patton
Eisenhower
Macarthur
Bradley
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What new technologies were used in
WWII?
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Carriers
Atomic bombs
Air plane bombers
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What was D-Day and what was it
supposed to do?
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Debarkation Day
When we launched a massive attack
on the land of Europe.
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Name three battles in WWII.
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See timeline.
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Why did we drop the atomic bomb?
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We estimated that to finish off the war
with Japan it would take a million
American lives.
We had it so we used it.
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Why did we intern the Japanese
during WWII?
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We thought they would aid the
Japanese in an attack on the US
Mainland.
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Why didn’t we intern the Germans
and the Italians?
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Because they were not as easily
identifiable by sight.
We already hated the Japanese
They lived in one area, easy to round
up.
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Name three dictators in WWII.
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Stalin
Hitler
Tojo
Mussolini
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Define facism.
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A conservative government lead by a
dictator and characterized by
oppression of an out group and a
police state.
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What was Vichy France?
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The part of France who gave up to
Germany so they wouldn’t be
invaded.
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What is island hopping?
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The American method of attack
during WWII in the Pacific Theater.
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List two items from your outline on the
role of women during WWII.
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Women took factory jobs.
300,000 Women joined the service.
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What was the Holocaust?
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The systematic removal of Jews and
many other minorities during 30s and
40s.
Hitler worked to death or killed 6
million Jews and 5 million other
minorities in Europe.
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