Transcript Slide 1

IPM3 Training Consortium
Robert M. Nowierski
National Program Leader
Bio-Based Pest Management
USDA- NIFA
Washington, DC
What is
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IPM
?
• IPM3 stands for ‘Professional Program in
Pest Management’.
• The IPM3 Training Consortium was formed
to meet the diverse Integrated Pest
Management training needs of federal
agencies and beyond.
Concept for Federal Agency
IPM Training
• Proposed by Bob Nowierski
during review of IPM Program
for National Park Service (May
2002)
• Critical need for more IPM
Training
• Limited opportunities for training
• Proposed national IPM training
for federal agencies
Concept for IPM Distance
Education
• Mark Ascerno and Bill Hutchison Univ. of
Minnesota had been discussing IPM distance
education in a different context
• Bob Nowierski and Mark discussed IPM distance
education for federal employees at ESA Meeting
(October 2003) and a partnership was formed
Richardson Retreat
August 2004, Richardson,
Illinois
• The organizing meeting was held to discuss the feasibility of
forming a consortium of educational institutions to provide
the knowledge base to fill diverse IPM training needs.
• It was agreed that:
– no single educational institution had the knowledge
resources to fill the broad range of IPM training needs
– forming a consortium was the best way to provide high
quality, fully integrated training
Who’s Involved in
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Steering IPM ?
• The IPM3 Training Consortium is made
up of IPM practitioners from land grant
institutions and from federal agencies,
a number of which are under a federal
mandate to implement IPM.
IPM3 Steering Committee Co-chairs
Bob Nowierski NIFA (center)
Mark Ascerno, University of Minnesota (right)
5th National IPM Symposium, St. Louis April 2006
IPM3 Steering Committee
• Federal Agency members:
– Carol DiSalvo, National Park Service
– Al Greene, General Services Administration
– Doug Holy, Natural Resource Conservation
Service
– Bob Nowierski, National Institute of Food and
Agriculture
– Tiffany Parson, Fish and Wildlife Service
– Roger Sheley, Agricultural Research Service
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IPM
Steering Committee
• Land Grant Institution members:
– Mark Ascerno, University of Minnesota
– Doug Jardine, Kansas State University
– Mike McDonough, University of Minnesota
– Rob Wiedenmann, University of Arkansas
– Steve Yaninek, Purdue University
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IPM
Program Objectives
• Provide easy access to distance IPM training
• Provide a mechanism for individuals to become
proficient in the principles and application of IPM
• Provide IPM training tailored to the pest
management needs.
IPM3 Primary Audience
• Employees of federal agencies: NPS, FWS, BLM,
BOR, USGS, GSA, NRCS, USFS, ARS, ERS,
APHIS, FAS, DOD, DOT, DHS, EPA, USAID, etc.
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IPM
Broader Audience
• State and local government officials tasked with
IPM, Co./State/Regional Extension Educators, crop
commodity groups, State Plant Health Directors,
Master Gardeners, 4-H staff, Crop Consultants,
Pest Management Professionals, and a wide array
of Green Industry Professionals.
Training Modules
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Modules are the blocks on which courses are built.
Asynchronous delivery.
Content is entirely online.
Modules will be scheduled at various times
throughout the year.
• Each module will be 6 weeks long.
• Multiple modules will be needed to complete a
course.
IPM3 Distance Platform
• IPM3 modules will be
delivered online via
WebCT
– Progress and
evaluation
– Internal email for
contacting
instructors
Training Modules
• The curricula emphasizes practical content.
• Academic content is included to the extent
necessary to support the understanding of practical
content and ongoing IPM education.
• Multiple learning formats and assessments are
used to maximize learning and retention of info
3-Tiered IPM Training
Program
• Modules are arranged in a hierarchy
• Hierarchical design avoids repeating material
for each new course.
3-Tiered IPM
Training Program
Specialty
Modules
Pest Biology Modules
IPM Core Concepts Module
IPM Core Concepts Module
• Basic concepts about IPM and
IPM implementation.
• 15 hours of instruction required
for most courses.
• Can also be taken on its own.
IPM Core Concepts Module
• Unit 1 Introduction to IPM.
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Pests and pest impacts.
Pest management.
History of pesticide use.
IPM developed in response to pesticide problems.
• Unit 2 IPM Economic Concepts.
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Pest populations.
Natural control and general equilibrium position (GEP).
Economic thresholds (ET).
Economic injury level (EIL).
IPM Core Concepts Module
• Unit 3 Host Plant Resistance.
– Coevolution and selection pressure.
– Resistance mechanisms: antixenosis, antibiosis, and
tolerance.
– Constitutive and induced resistance and their fitness
costs.
– Resistance genetics.
• Unit 4 IPM Tactics―Biological Control.
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Biological control organisms.
Arthropod parasites and parasitoids.
Arthropod predators.
Behavior modification.
IPM Core Concepts Module
• Unit 5 IPM Tactics―Chemical Control.
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Pesticide regulations.
Pesticide classification.
Pesticide mode of action (MOA).
Pesticide resistance.
Insecticide, fungicide and herbicide resistance
management.
– Pesticide safety, pesticide residues and tolerances.
– Environmental fate of pesticides.
• Unit 6 IPM Tactics―Physical Control.
– Physical barriers, manual weeding, mulches, pneumatic
control, and thermal techniques.
IPM Core Concepts Module
• Unit 7 IPM Tactics―Cultural Control.
– Sanitation, soil tillage, crop rotations, interplanting, trap
crops, cover crops, elimination of alternate hosts.
• Unit 8 IPM Tactics―Regulatory Control.
– USDA Animal Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS)
Plant Protection and Quarantine (PPQ).
– Department of Homeland Security Customs (DHS)
Border Patrol agricultural inspection.
IPM Core Concepts Module
• Unit 9 Introduction to Invasive Species.
– Definition of an invasive species, Executive Order
13112.
– National Invasive Species Council (NISC).
– Impact of invasive species.
– APHIS prevention, monitoring, control and emergency
program costs― $0.9 to $1.4 billion annually.
– Crop and environmental losses of approx. $120 billion
annually.
– Biological stages of invasion: arrival, establishment,
integration, and spread.
• Prevention of arrival in wooden packaging and on live
plants.
IPM Core Concepts Module
• Unit 9 (cont.) Introduction to Invasive Species.
– Inspections―balancing biosecurity, trade,
environmental, and volume considerations.
– Prevention of arrival. Is the inspection system
adequate?
– National Park Service Exotic Plant Management
Teams.
– Eradication Example: Black rat on Anacapa Island.
– Suppression/Containment Example: Emerald ash
borer
– Suppression Example: Tamarisk (salt cedar)
Pest Biology Modules
• Introduction to:
– Arthropods
– Plant Pathology
– Weed Science
– Vertebrates
• 2.5-10.0 hours of instruction
per topic.
• Usually one or more pest
biol. modules prerequisite for
each specialty module.
Specialty Modules
• Examples of Planned Specialty Modules:
– Invasive Species
– IPM for Facility Managers
and Supervisors
– IPM for Seasonal Employees
– IPM of Rangeland Weeds
– IPM of Fire Ants
– IPM of Feral Pigs
– IPM of Bedbugs
• 5-20 hours of instruction per module.
• Certificate of completion for each specialty module.
Course Certificate Example:
Rangeland Weed Management
Principles
Pest Biology
Core IPM Module
Arthropods
Plant Pathology
Weed Science
Vertebrates
Specialty Modules
Rangeland Weeds
Weeds of Natural Areas
Invasive Species
Landscape and Turf
IPM for Facility Managers &
Supervisors
Course Certificate Example:
Landscape and Turf
Principles
Pest Biology
Specialty Modules
Core IPM Module
Arthropods
Plant Pathology
Weed Science
Vertebrates
Landscape and Turf
Invasive Species
Rangeland Weeds
Weeds of Natural Areas
Course Certificate Example: IPM for
Facility Managers and Supervisors
Principles
Pest Biology
Specialty Modules
Core IPM Module
Arthropods
Plant Pathology
Weed Science
Vertebrates
Landscape and Turf
Invasive Species
Rangeland Weeds
IPM for Facility Managers
and Supervisors
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IPM
Benefits of
Training
• Current expert content.
• Electable topics to address agency
needs.
• Cost-effective.
• Asynchronous online delivery.
• Consistent IPM message across
agencies.
Program Funding
• Grant funds from NC-IPM, CSREES
(now NIFA), USDA Inv. Spp. Coord.,
Univ. of Minnesota have been used
during the development phase.
• Ultimately, revenue must be generated
to make the program self sustaining.
Module Fees
• Per hour rates (est. $25/module hr)
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Core Module (15 hrs): $375
Arthropod Biology (10 hrs): $250
IPM for Seasonal Workers (3 hrs):$75
IPM for Facility Managers and Supervisors
(15 hrs): $375
• Blanket allocations from an agency for
a fixed number of students (coupon
code system).
Program Revenue from Fees
• Updating existing modules
• Creation of new IPM modules
• Up-front funding for the development of
course content ($400 per contact hr)
• Funding for instructors (1/3 of course fee)
• IPM3 Training Consortium infrastructure
Operability Status
• IPM3 Web Page
• Fall 2009 rollout with on-line course registration
system
http://www.umn.edu/ipm3.
• IPM Core Concepts Module
• Nov. 2 – Dec. 11, 2009
• Jan. 11 – Feb. 22, 2010
• May 3 – June 14, 2010
• Invasive Species
• Mar. 1 - Mar. 26, 2010
• IPM for Facility Managers &
Supervisors
• Mar. 16 – June 8, 2010
Operability Status
Biology of Arthropods
• Content nearly complete.
• Expected availability Fall 2010.
Biology of Plant Diseases
• Content nearly complete.
• Expected availability Fall 2010.
IPM for Seasonal Workers
• Expected availability Fall 2010.
Biology of Weeds
• In development.
Biology of Vertebrates
• Content developer sought.
Operability Status
IPM of Fire Ants
• Course content under development.
• Expected availability Summer 2011.
IPM Core Concepts Module – Spanish
Translation (for APHIS)
• Translation will begin once receive funding.
• Expected availability Summer 2011.
IPM for Bedbugs
• Funding and content developer sought.
IPM for Feral Pigs
• Funding and content developer sought.
Contacts:
Mark Ascerno, Department of Entomology, University
of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN
(612- 624-9773; [email protected])
Mike McDonough, Department of Entomology,
University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN
(612- 624-7785; [email protected])
Robert M. Nowierski, USDA-NIFA, Washington, DC
(202-401-4900; [email protected])
Copyright 2009
Thank You!