Transcript Document
BRAIN SCAN Brain scan is an interactive quiz for use as a revision/ learning reinforcement tool that accompanies the theory package. To answer a question click the mouse on the gold diamond shapes. To return to the questions from an answer slide click anywhere. To progress click on ‘next question’. BRAIN SCAN SKILL 1. What is the difference between skill & ability? A. B. Ability is learned, we are born with skill. Ability is a physical aspect whereas skill is mental. NEXT QUESTION C. Skill is learned, we are born with ability. D. Skill consists of techniques, ability is groups of movement. BRAIN SCAN SKILL 2. When techniques are combined together, what do we call them? A. B. Skills. C. Proficiencies. Abilities. D. Performances. NEXT QUESTION BRAIN SCAN SKILL NEXT QUESTION 3. What is skill as a performance? A. It refers to the standard/quality/refinement of a performance. B. It refers to the standard/quantity/refinement of a performance. C. D. It refers to the building block of sporting movement. When techniques are grouped together. BRAIN SCAN SKILL 4. How are skills normally classified on a continuum? A. Strategic or tactical skills. C. General or specific skills. B. Skills & techniques D. As open or closed skills. NEXT QUESTION BRAIN SCAN SKILL 5. There are 3 stages to learning skills. What are they? A. B. Cognitive, assertive & automatic stages. The cognitive, associative & autonomous stages. C. Beginner, cognitive & expert stage. D. Mental, physical & social stages. NEXT QUESTION BRAIN SCAN SKILL 6. What is the cognitive stage of learning? A. We are at the practice stage. C. We are experts. B. We can perform skills without thinking. D. When we are at the beginner stage. NEXT QUESTION BRAIN SCAN SKILL 7. If we are experts, which stage of learning are we at ? A. The practice stage. C. The autonomous stage . B. The cognitive stage. D. The associative stage. NEXT QUESTION BRAIN SCAN SKILL NEXT QUESTION 8. What helps us learn ? A. Guidance, feedback & practice. C. Guidance, feedback, practice & experience. B. Feedback, practice, good fitness level. D. Practice, hard work, learning. BRAIN SCAN SKILL 9. There are 3 types of guidance. What are they? A. Visual, aural, direct. C. Visual, olfactory & manual. B. Visual, verbal & manual. D. Visual, verbal & neural. NEXT QUESTION BRAIN SCAN SKILL NEXT QUESTION 10. What is intrinsic feedback? A. B. Feedback from books, videos etc. C. Feedback from our coach. Feedback from watching others perform. D. Feedback from inside of us taken in through the senses. BRAIN SCAN SKILL 11. Skills sometimes transfer but interfere with the new skill performance. What is this called? A. B. Negative transfer. Proactive transfer. C. D. Positive transfer. Partial transfer. NEXT QUESTION BRAIN SCAN SKILL 12. When skills in 1 sport have application in another sport, what is this called? A. Retroactive transfer. B. Zero transfer. C. D. Negative transfer. Positive transfer. NEXT QUESTION BRAIN SCAN SKILL NEXT QUESTION 13. What are strategies? A. Plans that are adapted during an event. C. Set plays that can be utilised at certain points in a game. B. Plans that are thought out in advance. D. Ways of taking advantage of the referee. BRAIN SCAN SKILL 14. What do we need to focus on when developing strategies? NEXT QUESTION A. Team fitness, a game plan, team formation, set plays. C. Teamwork, a game plan, team formation, set plays. B. Teamwork, a game plan, team formation, the result. D. Teamwork, a game plan, the environment, set plays. BRAIN SCAN SKILL NEXT QUESTION 15. What are tactics? A. Methods used to put a strategy into action. C. Plans thought out a long time in advance of the event. B. Set plays. D. Processed information. BRAIN SCAN SKILL 16. What needs to be considered when analysing performance? A. B. Analysing techniques, decision making ability, knowledge & understanding of set plays & fitness levels. Analysing techniques, decision making ability, knowledge & understanding of strategies & tactics & fitness levels. C. Analysing body shape, decision making ability, knowledge & understanding of strategies & tactics & fitness levels. D. Analysing techniques, decision making ability, knowledge & understanding of strategies & tactics. NEXT QUESTION BRAIN SCAN SKILL NEXT QUESTION 17. What is the PPE process? A. Planning, practicing & evaluating. B. Planning, performing & estimating. C. Preparation, performing & evaluating. D. Planning, performing & evaluating. BRAIN SCAN SKILL NEXT QUESTION 18. What is a game plan? A. How the game is divided up into time segments. C. Tactics to take advantage of your teams’ strengths & your opponents weaknesses. B. A written explanation of how you are planning to play. D. A map of the area that you are playing on. BRAIN SCAN SKILL 19. When we are processing information what is input? A. When we receive information through our senses. C. When some one demonstrates for us. B. When we make a decision about what to do. D. When we make a movement. NEXT QUESTION BRAIN SCAN EXTENSION QUESTIONS EXAM QUESTIONS SKILL END QUIZ 20. What is feedback? A. B. A sharp noise . Manual guidance to improve performance. C. Updated information about how well we can performed. D. Updated information about how well we have performed. CORRECT!!! INCORRECT! EXTENSION QUESTIONS Choose 6 different skills from different sports and create a continuum that shows whether those skills are open or closed. What is a ‘closed’ skill & how is it different from an ‘open’ one? When we are at the cognitive stage of learning why do we rely heavily on our teacher/coach? What is the difference between whole & part practice? Explain the PPE process. ANSWERS EXAM QUESTIONS 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Age can affect a performers level of skill. Give 1 other factor that affects the level of skill. (1 mark) Give 2 features of a ‘closed skill’. (2 marks) Give 3 components of skill. (3 marks) Why is practice important in improving skill performance & give a type of training that will improve skill? (4 marks) Input is 1 component of information processing. Name 2 others. (2 marks) Briefly explain what is meant by the term ‘skill’. (1 mark) ANSWERS EXTENSION ANSWERS (Refer to the skill power point & your teacher) CLOSED SKILLS – These are needed when the environment isn’t going to change much. This allows us to be in control of the situation, like a vault in gymnastics. Equipment is fixed & there is no influence from others or the weather. OPEN SKILLS – Used in games like football, netball & lacrosse which is outside with many players. This makes outcomes uncertain. We have to take into account our players, their players, pitch surface, speed of the ball & the weather. These skills are needed when you cannot control what is going to happen next. We need to rely heavily on our teacher/coach as we cannot correct our own faults as we don’t know what they are. We need to be given; Clear demonstrations, simple instructions, short practise time & positive praise for correct action Whole is when you practise the entire skill in one go e.g throwing a tennis ball up for a serve, moving your racket & hitting the ball. Part is when you practice just part of a skill e.g the throwing of the ball for a tennis serve. PLANNING - what am I trying to do PERFORMING - Is my performance successful / unsuccessful EVALUATING- If it was good repeat, if done badly do better next time & if it’s wrong don’t do it again. EXAM ANSWERS 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Experience, feedback, guidance, physical ability. The performer is in control & there is little or no environmental influence. Learned, coordinated, aesthetic, fluent,goal directed, consistent, efficient, successful & effective. Skill will be refined & become more consistent. We will make fewer errors & start to correct our own mistakes using internal & external feedback e.g circuit training using sports skills. Decision, output, feedback. The learned ability to choose & perform the right techniques at the right time with maximum certainty, efficiency and consistency.