Transcript Wstępne podsumowanie

NSDI - Poland
Ewa Wysocka
Institute of Geodesy and Cartography
Poland, Warszawa, ul. Jasna 2/4
NSDI - Poland
Decree of the Minister of Regional Development and
Construction
(12 Jul 2001)
„National Land Information System”
Obligatory part of the system:
National reference system
Register of state and administrative boundary
Geodetic network
Land and building register
Geodetic register of land technical utilities
Topographical objects
NSDI - Poland
The research project
"Concept of the Polish Spatial Information System”,
commissioned by
the Ministry of the Interior and Administration
and financed by
the State Committee for Scientific Research
were conducted by the Institute of Geodesy and
Cartography in Warsaw
NSDI - Poland
The main aim of the project was to propose
a general concept
of the national spatial information system (SIS),
which would function as an integrated system,
based on existing and future
geographic information systems
The main user: governmental and local administration
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The works were conducted in the thematic blocks, comprising the
following tasks:
SIS users and their needs
conceptual model of SIS
informational and legal aspects of SIS
the technical and functional architecture of SIS
an economic model of SIS
a final conceptual version of the Polish Spatial Information System
NSDI - Poland
• 3 level, hierarchical, modular system architecture
• Open system with access regulations
• Distributed configuration
• Object – relational central database
• Different data models on different levels
•Metadata system
• Integrated data collected in Data Warehouses, located in SIS
Centres:
 ~380 district („powiat”) SIS Centres
 16 voivodship SIS Centres
 1 Central SIS Centre
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Local Level (communites, districts)
Scales: 1:500, 1:1000, 1:2000, 1:5000
Thematic Layers (selected examples)
Geodetic ground control
horizontal and vertical
Administrative division
18
Cadastre
44
Landuse and Landcover
45
Environmental protection
45
Technical Facilities
44
Social Facilities
32
Statistical Data
3 groups
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Regional Level (voivodships)
Scales: 1:10 000, 1:50 000
Thematic Layers (selected examples)
Geodetic ground control
horizontal and vertical
Administrative division
15
Topographical Data Base (1:10 000)
271
Landuse and Landcover
44
Environmental protection
33
Technical Facilities
23
Social Facilities
20
Statistical Data
1800 items (52 groups)
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Central Level (national)
Scales: 1:100 000, 1:250 000
(aggregated and generalised data)
National Geographic DataBase
Thematic Layers (selected examples)
Basic Informational Data
10
Natural Environment
48
Society
51
Economy
50
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• Legal authorization of SIS in context of one legal regulation
or insertion of entries into existing legal acts applied to
collecting, updating and making available spatial data;
• Legal definition of spatial data and information;
• Legal regulations of the circulation of spatial data and
information and making decision on the basis of these data
in administrative proceedings (legal and evidential force of
an electronic document);
• Legal basis for spatial data exchange within public
administration units, between these units and between
public administration and other partners;
• Legal basis for the fees of access to spatial information.
NSDI - Poland (time schedule)
1.
SIS Central Database Project. Project of
gathering and updating modules
2001
2.
SIS Manual edition
2002
3.
SIS law projects
2002
4.
Detailed central, regional and local level SIS
centres projects
2002
5.
Completion of geographical database and
metadata
2002
6.
Central level system of SIS operation
since 2003
7.
Regional level system of SIS pilot project
since 2003
8.
SIS model solution on regional level
Local level system of SIS pilot project
since 2005
9.
Completion of operational version of SIS
since 2006
NSDI - Poland (On-going activities)
1.
National Geographic Database (1:250 000) with
metadata database
2.
Topographic Database and DTM (1:10 000)
3.
Establishing the Integrated Cadastral System
4.
Regional and local GISes
5.
GI norms and standards
2000/2002
(Pilot projects)
(SWDE, Phare and Matra projects)
(further development and new initiatives)
2001/2003
Concept vs. reality
Standardisation
Proposal:
Adoption of EU standards
Reality:
SWING, TANGO
CEN/TC 287, ISO/TC 211, OGC
the Normalisation Commission 297 forGeographic Information within
the Polish Normalisation Committee (PKN)
•ENV 12160 Data description – Spatial Schema
•ENV 13376 Data description – Rules for applications schemas
•CR 12660 Data description – Conceptual schema language
•EXPRESS language (ISO 10303-11)
Concept vs. reality
SIS Centres
Proposal:
Centres of Geodetic and Cartographic Resources (ODGiK)
as SIS centres
Reality:
~ 400 ODGiKs on local level, 16 – on regional level, CODGiK
very early study of preparing to run National Geodetic and
Cartographic Resources in digital form
Concept vs. reality
The National Council for Spatial Information
Proposal:
to establish the national, inter-ministerial council for
SIS with an executive committee
Reality:
the informal team for geoinformation
(called into being by the Surveyor General of Poland)
Concept vs. reality
Exist:
technical sources (computer and telecommunication
equipment) for collecting, archiving, accessing and
interchanging data
the staff with good professional knowledge
Lack of:
coordination
efficient implementation and organization
proper legal regulations
Future role of the Institute of Geodesy and Cartography
- an executive office of the National SIS Council
- cooperation with the Surveyor General of Poland
- promotion of legal regulations
- promotion of proper IS designing methods (state of art)
- promotion of creating metadata databases
- promotion of standards (norms)
- cooperations with other countries organisations (EU)