Transcript Slide 1
Warm Up 1. Graph A (–2, 3) and B (1, 0). 2. Find CD. 8 3. Find the coordinate of the midpoint of CD. 4. Simplify. 4 –2 Coordinate Plane: Plane that is divided into four regions by a horizontal line ( x - axis ) and a vertical line ( y - axis ) Example 1 Find the coordinates of the midpoint of EF with endpoints E(–2, 3) and F(5, –3). Example 2 S is the midpoint of RT. R has coordinates (–6, –1), and S has coordinates (–1, 1). Find the coordinates of T. Step 1 Let the coordinates of T equal (x, y). Step 2 Use the Midpoint Formula: Step 3 Find the x-coordinate. 2 = –1 + y –2 = –6 + x 3=y 4=x The coordinates of T are (4, 3). Example 3 Find EF and GH. Then determine if EF GH. E(–2, 1), F(–5, 5), G(–1, –2), H(3, 1) Legs: Two sides of rt. Δ that form rt Hypotenuse: Side opposite of rt , longest of all sides, usually C Example 4 Use the Distance Formula and the Pythagorean Theorem to find the distance, to the nearest tenth, from R to S. R(3, 2) and S(–3, –1) a = 6 and b = 3. c2 = a2 + b2 = 62 + 32 = 45 Example 5 A player throws the ball from first base to a point located between third base and home plate and 10 feet from third base. What is the distance of the throw, to the nearest tenth? The target point P of the throw has coordinates (0, 80). The distance of the throw is FP. P Pg. 47 __________________________________________________