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B O N N E V I L L E P O W E R A D M I N I S T R A T I O N Smart grid in the Pacific Northwest – best practices from the largest demo project in the nation A presentation to 6th Annual Energy and Construction Best Practices Summit Elma, Washington June 23, 2011 Lee Hall, BPA Smart Grid Program Manager Page 1 B O N N E V I L L E P O W E R A D M I N I S T R A T I O N What is BPA? Not-for-profit federal electric utility Owns and operates high-voltage transmission grid of more than 15,000 miles of lines in Washington, Oregon, Idaho and Montana Markets more than a third of the electricity consumed in the Pacific Northwest – customers are utilities, not end-users. Page 2 B O N N E V I L L E P O W E R A D M I N I S T R A T I O N What is BPA? BPA helps fund and manage the largest fish and wildlife program in the world Since 1980, BPA’s conservation efforts have saved more than 1,000 average megawatts for the region. That’s enough electricity to serve a city about the size of Seattle Page 3 B BO ON N N N E E V V I I L L L L EE O PP O W W E E R R A A DD M M I I NN I I S S T T R R A A T TI IO ON N Columbia Basin BPA Service Area BPA Transmission Grid Mica Federal Dams: Corps of Engineers Bureau of Reclamation Revelstroke Non-Federal Dams Canadian Dams Duncan Canada Keenleyside Washington Albeni Falls Chief Joseph Wells Federal Columbia River Power System and BPA Service Area Rock Island Rocky Reach Bonneville Grand Coulee Ice Harbor Dexter Detroit Green Peter Cougar Montana John Day Dworshak Little Goose McNary Big Cliff Foster Hells Canyon Oxbow Oregon Brownlee Idaho Black Canyon Lookout Point Swan Falls California C J Strike Anderson Ranch American Falls Minidoka Bliss Upper Salmon Falls Nevada Utah 4 Wyoming Green Springs Palisades Boise Diversion Hills Creek Lost Creek U.S.A. Hungry Horse Lower Lower Monumental Granite Wanapum Rosa Priest Rapids Chandler The Dalles Libby Page 4 B O N N E V I L L E P O W E R A D M I N I S T R A T I O N Unique challenge We have more than 3,000 megawatts of wind power connected to our grid today and expect to have up to 6,000 MW by 2013. 7,000 6,000 5,000 4,000 3,000 2,000 1,000 - FY 19 9 FY 8 19 9 FY 9 20 0 FY 0 20 0 FY 1 20 0 FY 2 20 0 FY 3 20 0 FY 4 20 0 FY 5 20 0 FY 6 20 0 FY 7 20 0 FY 8 20 0 FY 9 20 1 FY 0 20 1 FY 1 20 12 MW Looking to use smart grid technologies to potentially manage load (need to find more places to put extra electricity) in addition to shifting peak load. Wind connected to BPA’s Transmission System Page 5 B O N N E V I L L E P O W E R A D M I N I S T R A T I O N Page 6 B O N N E V I L L E P O W E R A D M I N I S T R A T I O N Page 7 B O N N E V I L L E P O W E R A D M I N I S T R A T I O N Shaving peak load • • • • Heating, ventilation and air conditioning Water heaters Thermal storage In-home displays Page 8 B O N N E V I L L E P O W E R A D M I N I S T R A T I O N Load shifting • • • • • Electric vehicles Irrigation Manufacturing Industrial systems Municipal water system Page 9 B O N N E V I L L E P O W E R A D M I N I S T R A T I O N Evaluating multiple technologies for both reducing and increasing load Electric Water Heaters (residential and commercial) Cold Storage HVAC (thermostats) Industrial processes (and electric boilers) Irrigation Municipal water pumps Battery storage Building energy management systems Space heating (thermal storage) In home displays Page 10 B O N N E V I L L E P O W E R A D M I N I S T R A T I O N Page 11