Transcript Document
Corrective Action Programs HSEEP Homeland Security Exercise and Evaluation Program • Provides a common exercise policy and program guidance that constitutes a national standard for exercises. • Capabilities and performance based program • Vol. III – Exercise Evaluation and Improvement Planning 2 HSEEP Designing good exercises require: • • • • Time Effort Resources Strategy Do we devote the same to following up? 3 Exercise Evaluation Evaluation is the fundamental link to improvement. • Evaluation is analytical process to assess the demonstration of capabilities: – Task-level analysis – Activity-level analysis – Capability-level analysis 4 Exercise Evaluation Benefits of a good evaluation: • • • • • • Identify if exercise objectives were met. Identify necessary improvements in the EM/BC program. Identify needed improvements in the plans, procedures and policies. Identify training and staffing deficiencies. Identify needed equipment. Identify need for continued exercise program. 5 Exercise evaluation Exercise methodology • Evaluation team structure • Exercise objectives – SMART • Evaluation tools 6 Exercise Evaluation Observe exercise and collect data • Evaluators – Observe and document actions – Remain unobtrusive – Collect supplemental data • Conduct player hot wash – Provides for self-assessment by players – ASAP – Utilize feedback forms 7 Exercise Evaluation Analyze data • Critical to discover not only what happened, but why events happened the way the did. • Each task that did not occur offers an opportunity to discover a root cause • Begin to develop initial analysis of the exercise – Is there a difference between observed and expected actions? – What is the consequence of that difference? – What should be learned from that consequence? – What improvements should be made? 8 AAR AAR – After action report serves two primary functions • Captures the evaluation • Makes recommendations for improvements 9 AAR Develop draft AAR • • • • Provides description of what happened Describes best practices or strengths Identifies areas for improvement Provides recommendations for improvement 10 AAR AAR format • • • • • • • • Report cover Administrative handling instructions Contents Executive summary Exercise overview Exercise design summary Analysis of capabilities Conclusion 11 AAR AAR format • Appendixes – – – – – – Improvement plan Lessons learned Participant feedback summary Exercise events summary Performance ratings Acronyms 12 IP IP – Improvement plan identifies corrective actions, responsibilities for implementation and a timeline for implementation • • • • After action conference Identify corrective actions for implementation Finalize AAR/IP Track implementation 13 AAR/IP Final versions of the AAR and IP should be released together. The AAR/IP are critical as a tool to establish consensus and buy-in on the exercise program as an element of preparedness 14 HSEEP Benefits of consistent formatting • Consistency provides for enhanced information sharing (lessons learned) between entities. • Consistency provides for better understanding of roles and responsibilities between organizations. • Consistency provides for a broader view of overall capabilities. • Consistency provides for better exercise-toexercise evaluation. 15 Should I Use HSEEP? Government entities use HSEEP Consistent with NFPA 1600 guidance Check with regulatory and insurance requirements Does it meet my organizations needs? 16