Transcript Slide 1
The C-Spine
Things to know
5 views
AP, Lateral, Oblique, Open mouth
Shield
Marker
Lateral
10 x 12 lengthwise
Measure about 11
75 @ 28
Expiration
Remove metal
Position of patient
Patient is erect with shoulder against IR
Align midcoronal plane to CR and midline
of bucky
Depress shoulders as far down as
possible
Raise chin slightly
CR perpendicular to C4 at 72 Inches
Seen on Radiograph
Cervical vertebral bodies.
C1-C7
Intervertebral joint spaces
Spinous processes
Zygapophyseal joints.
Oblique AP or PA
10 x 12 lengthwise
Measures 11
75 @ 10
Hold breath
Positioning
Patient erect with arms at side
Align spine to midline of IR
Rotate patient 45 Degrees (right & left)
Raise chin lightly
SID 72 Inches at C4
PA Angle 15 degrees
Caudad
AP angle 15 Cephalad
Collimate skin borders
Hold breath
Seen on Film
Intervertebral foramina
C1- C7
Pedicles in profile
AP
10 x 12 lengthwise
75 @ 10
Measures 11
Hold breath
Positioning
Patient erect or supine
Align midsagittal plane with midline of
table
Adjust head so that the occlusal plane is
aligned with mastoid tips or base of skull
and perpendicular to table.
CR is 15 Cephalad to C4
SID 40
Seen on Radiograph
C3-T2 vertebral bodies
Space between pedicles
Intervertebral disk spaces
No rotation
Open Mouth
8 x 10 lengthwise
Measures 15
75 @ 15
Hold breath
Remove dentures
Positioning
Align midsagittal plane with midline of IR
Ajust head so lower margin of teeth and
mastiod tips is perpendicular to IR
No rotation
Open mouth wide as possible
Patient erect or supine.
CR perpendicular through center of open mouth.
SID 40
Seen on radiograph
Dens
Body of C2
Zygapophyseal joint between C1 and C2