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Connecticut Society of Certified Public Accountants Student Outreach Become a CPA – and discover a lifetime of opportunity! INTRODUCTIONS… •Name, job title, where I work, hobbies, etc. •Where did I go to school? •My office/business is… and looks like… What Career is for me? Some things to consider… •What do you like to do? •What are you good at? •What skills do you have/enjoy using? •How much is someone willing to pay you? •What jobs/careers are in demand? •Jobs vs. Careers •Value of College Education What is Accounting? •A business language. •The process of recording, classifying, reporting and analyzing financial data & business transactions -- KEEPING TRACK OF THE MONEY •The basis of business operations. A CPA is…… A Certified Public Accountant (CPA) is a financial professional. CPA’s speak the “language of business.” *They provide the advice and information others need to make important financial business decisions. CPAs are in high demand as a valued member of any Business team! Why Did I Choose to Become a CPA? •Challenging profession •Enjoy talking and working with people •Highly respected profession •Flexibility & opportunity for growth •High demand for accounting professionals •Job satisfaction •Earning potential/job security •Helping others understand and resolve business issues My “typical” day…. •My clients and job responsibilities •Hours, travel, dress •My career ladder •Challenges & fun stuff (Perks) •What I enjoy most, least •Personal experiences CPA Careers •Differences between CPAs and other accounting positions (bookkeeper, etc.) •CPA Exam/certification/licensing required •Level of education required/CPE •Starting wages •Job responsibilities •Opportunity for promotion/higher positions CPAs work in… PUBLIC PRACTICE •Work with many different companies/industries and provide various services or specialized niches •Firms can be international and very large in size (Big 4), mid-sized (regional firms) or small and local firms •Top position is typically a partner in a firm Public Practice – Some Examples Tax or Audit Fraud/Forensics Financial Planning Environmental Information Technology International CPAs work in… GOVERNMENT •Local •State •Federal •POSITIONS •Auditor •Staff Accountant •Budget Analyst •Financial Manager Government – Some Examples CPAs work in… EDUCATION •High School Teacher •College/University Professor –Dean or Administrator •Conduct Research CPAs work in… PRIVATE INDUSTRY/CORPORATE •Work for one company or organization •POSITIONS -Internal Auditing -Financial and Management Reporting -Tax Planning -Corporate Finance -Strategic Planning or New Product Development •Top positions consist of controllers, chief financial officers, managers, etc. Industry – Some Examples Industry – Some Examples Industry – Some Examples Requirements to Become a CPA in CT •Education: 150-hours of college credit. *(Bachelor’s Degree/120 hrs to sit for exam) •Pass the CPA Exam: the exam tests your level of accounting knowledge. •Experience: Two years of experience in accounting, which may be in the fields of public practice, government, and industry; work must be completed under the supervision of a CPA in good standing. •Ethics: “open-book” take home exam. Skills Needed to Be a CPA Effective Communication Comfortable with numbers “People Person” Computer Skills Organizational, multi-tasking, and time management skills Problem solver Ethics Accounting Salaries According to NACE’s 2008 Summer Salary Survey, the average yearly salary offer from accounting firms is $48,085! On average, individuals with a CPA and/or advanced degrees earn 10-15% more. How much money does a CPA earn? In Public Accounting, accountants can earn: (with 1 – 3 years experience) • Small Firms - $45,750 - $56,000 • Large Firms - $56,500-$69,250 Senior staff such as managers & directors can earn: •Small firms - $83,000 - $111,250 •Medium Firms - $91,000 - $135,750 •Large Firms - $101,750 - $159,500 Partner Level - $150,000 - $200,000+ How much money does a CPA earn? In Industry, accountants can earn: (with 1 – 3 years experience) •Small companies - $37,750 - $49,000 •Large companies - $44,500 - $60,000 •Auditors (Internal, IT) •Small companies - $41,750 - $65,000 •Large Companies – $50,500 - $75,000 •Management •(Treasurers, Directors, Controllers, CEOs, CFOs VPs, etc.) – $66,000 - $384,000 How much money does a CPA earn? In Government, accountants can earn: •Federal/State - $35,673 - $36,223 (entry level) MS or 2 years of professional experience approximately $43,731 Supervisory and managerial positions averaged $78,665 Auditors averaged $83,322 In Education, CPAs can earn: (Accounting faculty at accredited colleges) •Assistant Professor - $93,500 (mean salary) •Associate Professor - $94,100 (mean salary) •Full Professor - $114,000 (mean salary) *Higher for doctorate degreed professor (Source: Robert Half 2009 Salary Guide, www.bls.gov) Accounting Degree = Landing a Job! •Employment of accountants and auditors is expected to grow by 18 % between 2006 and 2016, which is faster than the average for all occupations. •Internships (usually paid!) offer great experience and perhaps, a job offer!! (U.S. Dept. of Labor - BLS) Benefits of an Accounting Degree •Job diversity •Occupational mobility •Flexibility •Learning portable skills •High earning potential •UNLIMITED OPPORTUNITIES!!!! WWW.CSCPA.ORG/STUDENTS THANK YOU!!!!