Strategic Challenges Facing HKEx
Download
Report
Transcript Strategic Challenges Facing HKEx
HKEx Year-end Review 2003
Paul Chow
Chief Executive, Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Limited
22 December 2003
1
HKEx 2003 Market Highlights
Securities Market
Funds raised
Main Board:
GEM:
Funds raised by IPOs
Main Board:
GEM:
Funds raised in the
secondary market
Main Board:
GEM:
2003
2002
Change
(As of 18 Dec)
(year-end)
(%)
HK$ 206.2 bil*
110.5 bil
86.61
HK$ 201.8 bil
101.4 bil
99.01
HK$ 4.4 bil
9.1 bil
-51.65
HK$ 57.8 bil
52.0 bil
11.15
HK$ 55.7 bil
45.0 bil
23.78
HK$ 2.1 bil
7.0 bil
-70.00
HK$ 148.4 bil^
58.5 bil
153.68
HK$ 146.0 bil
56.4 bil
158.87
HK$ 2.4 bil
2.1 bil
14.29
* Figures may not add up due to rounding
^ Include funds raised by issue of new shares only
2
HKEx 2003 Market Highlights
Securities Market
Funds raised in H-share and
red-chip markets
(cont’d)
2003
2002
Change
(As of 18 Dec)
(year-end)
(%)
HK$ 50.8 bil
70.8 bil
-28.25
HK$ 49.4 bil
69.6 bil
-29.02
HK$ 1.4 bil
1.2 bil
16.67
New listings
72
117
-38.46
Main Board:
45^
60^
-25.00
27
57
-52.63
1,036
851
185
978
812
166
5.93
4.80
11.45
Main Board:
GEM:
GEM:
No. of listed companies
Main Board:
GEM:
^ including two and six GEM companies that have switched to the Main Board for listing in 2002 and
2003 respectively
3
HKEx 2003 Market Highlights
(cont’d)
Securities Market
2003
2002
Change
(As of 18 Dec)
(year-end)
(%)
HK$ 10.29 bil
6.65 bil
54.74
Main Board:
HK$ 10.14 bil
6.47 bil
56.72
GEM:
HK$ 0.15 bil
0.18 bil
-16.67
Closing Hang Seng Index
12240.3
9321.3
31.32
World ranking
(in terms of market capitalisation)
Eighth*
Tenth
Average daily turnover in the
secondary market
* as of end Oct
4
HKEx 2003 Market Highlights
(cont’d)
Derivatives Market
2003
2002
(As of 18 Dec) (year-end)
Change
(%)
Total Volume (Contracts)
Total Futures
7,844,565
6,228,037
25.96
HSI Futures
Record high daily volume: 104,534 contracts
(26 Aug 03);
6,523,781
4,802,422
35.84
Mini-HSI Futures
Record high daily volume: 8,868 contracts
(25 Sep 03);
Record high open interest: 4,256 contracts
(12 May 03)
1,222,796
1,107,964
10.36
21,934
N/A
H-shares Index Futures
(Introduced on 8 Dec 03)
5
HKEx 2003 Market Highlights
(cont’d)
Derivatives Market
Total Options
2003
2002
Change
(As of 18 Dec)
(year-end)
(%)
6,184,089
4,801,367
28.80
HSI Options
Record high daily volume:
20,382 contracts (31 Mar 03)
Record high open interest:
150,256 contracts (27 Mar 03)
2,085,498
1,070,431
94.83
Stock Options
Record high open interest:
798,161 contracts (18 Dec 03)
4,067,090
3,724,705
9.19
31,501
6,176
410.06
Mini-HSI Options
(Introduced on 18 Nov 02)
6
2003 Milestones
January
May
•
• Announced the appointment of members to the Main Board and GEM Listing
Committees with overlapping membership to provide greater flexibility
•
Published consultation
conclusions on proposed
amendments to the Listing
Rules relating to corporate
governance issues
• Jointly published the Consultation Paper on Regulation of Sponsors and IFAs
• The final phase of CCASS/3 was introduced with the rollout of Participant
Gateway
Held listing promotion
conference in Harbin
• Abolished more fees and charges for Exchange Participants
January
May
March
June
April
March
April
• Launched S&P/HKEx
LargeCap Index and
S&P/HKEx GEM Index
•
Formed new board of directors and re-appointed Charles Lee as
Chairman
•
Signed MOU with SHFE on development of energy derivatives
• Amended guidelines for
gambling activities
undertaken by listing
applicants and/or listed
issuers
•
Appointed Paul Chow as Chief Executive
•
Abolished some fees for Exchange Participants
•
Amendments to Main Board and GEM Listing Rules and new
disclosure of interests mechanism became effective with the SFO
June
• Revised organisation
structure to improve
operational efficiency
• Prioritised
development projects
7
2003 Milestones
July
September
November
• Began the
strategic
planning
process
• Amended Listing Rules for
listing and trading of
collective investment
schemes authorised by the
SFC
•
Opened Beijing Representative Office under the CEPA,
and held a conference in Beijing marking the 10th
anniversary of the listing of Mainland enterprises in
Hong Kong
•
Awarded Diamond Award by 2003 HKSA Best Corporate
Governance Disclosure Awards in the non-HSI Category
•
Held listing promotion conference in Hangzhou
July
September
August
November
October
December
August
October
December
• Held listing promotion conference
in Guangzhou and Fuzhou
• Issued consultation paper on proposed
operational model for scripless securities
market
• Introduced H-shares
Index Futures
• Abolished more fees and charges
for Exchange Participants
• Upgraded HKATS
• Finalised the strategic plan for 2004 - 2006
8
Direction & Strategies for the coming three years
Positioning
Being the international gateway for Mainland issuers
Being the gateway for international players to access
China
Strategies
Becoming a Mainland partner
Building a quality market
Becoming one of the world’s larger exchanges with
international standards and practices
9
2004 Key initiatives - Becoming a Mainland Partner
China Listing
Attract more major, high quality Mainland enterprises
Enhance listing services to Mainland issuers
China Products
Develop China-related products
Cooperation
Explore crude oil contract with Shanghai Futures
Exchange
Explore cooperation with Shenzhen Stock Exchange
10
2004 Key initiatives - Building a quality market
Strengthen Market Infrastructures
Introduce DCASS
Strengthen the reliability, security and availability of market
systems
Study the potential and market impacts of a scripless market
Study Enhanced CCASS Investor Participant Account services
Explore the possibility of network consolidation (i.e. AMS/3,
CCASS/3, HKATS and Market Data Feed) to seek cost reduction
at both HKEx, and Exchange and Clearing House Participants
without sacrificing service quality
11
2004 Key initiatives – Building a quality market
Improve Investor Protection
Improve the listing regulatory structure based upon
the outcome of the Government review
Revamp the Listing Committee’s role in decision-making
and related structures
Improve disciplinary process
Promote the statutory backing for selected Listing Rules
Further develop corporate governance by introducing
new rules and code
Publish consultation conclusions on initial listing criteria and
continuing obligations
Consider delisting mechanism
Consider market views on regulation of sponsors and IFAs
12
2004 Key initiatives – Building a quality market
Improve Investor Protection (cont’d)
Improve the transparency of the odd lot market
Enhance investor education
Strengthen market education and director training
13
2004 Key initiatives – Building a quality market
Improve Market Liquidity
Review the trading spreads in the securities market
Review Exchange Traded Fund market making mechanism
Study the introduction of more structured products
Review the stock option market and introduce more single
stock options
Study the introduction of H-shares index options
14
2004 Key initiatives – Consolidation
Continue to improve cost structure
Prioritise project and streamline workflow
Strengthen staff team
Improve risk management
15
Questions & Answers
16