Population and Settlement

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Transcript Population and Settlement

Population and Settlement
June 2003 OCR C
• (a) For a named country that you have
studied, draw a simple population pyramid to
show its current population structure. [2]
• (b) Add two labels to your population pyramid
for two features of the population structure.
[2]
• (c) State and explain two changes in the
population structure of your chosen country.
Include specific detail. (6)
June 2004
OCR C
June 2004
June 2004
June 2004 OCR C
• Describe two
problems associated
with rural-urban
migration in LEDCs,
according to the
• cartoon. [6]
• (d) State and justify
two solutions to the
problems created by
rapid urbanisation in
LEDCs. [6]
June 2005
• For a settlement that you have studied where the population
is increasing:
• (i) Name and locate the settlement;
• (ii) With reference to specific detail, describe and explain the
problems associated with this increase. (9)
• Levels:
• L1 Names and locates the settlement a problem described and
explained in simple terms OR gives two problems OR develops
one description (1-4)
• L2 Two problems described, one explained, with some detail
(5-7)
• L3 Develops answers with specific detail. (8-9)
• Max L1 if settlement not increasing in population.
• Max L1 if settlement not identifiable
How could we adapt this question?
• Explain two pull factors which attract people to buy a holiday home in
France. [6]
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L1: Gives one valid pull factor (1-3)
L2: Gives second pull factor and explains one with detail (4-5)
L3: Explains two pull factors (6)
Indicative Content:
Easy access, overland from mainland Europe, by aeroplane from UK
Cheaper property/construction costs
Increased publicity
Attractive landscapes
Quiet, peaceful way of life/traditional way of life
Pursue leisure interests
Food and drink
Credit references to places in France e.g. Paris, The Alps, Cote d’Azur
Credit use of own knowledge for valid ideas not shown in Fig 4
June 2008 OCR C
• No resource... However...
• Give two reasons to explain why some
countries have an increasing percentage of
people living over 65. [6]
• What messages might this cartoon
communicate about the effects of an ageing
population in MEDCs? [6]
June 2008
OCR C
June 2009 OCR
C
Settlement questions
• OCR C
June 2009
June 2009
June 2009
June
2008
June
2008
Avery Hill OCR
Avery Hill June 2002
The next 4 slides are Avery Hill
2002
Avery Hill 2004
• Question A1
(a) Study the map opposite.
(i) What was the annual population growth rate in
Pakistan in 2001? [1]
(ii) Compare the annual population growth rate in
Pakistan with that in:
• Namibia
• United Kingdom
Refer to figures in your answer. [2]
(iii) From the map describe the distribution of areas
where the annual population growth rate is between
2.6% and 3.5%. [3]
• (i) Describe how Pakistan’s population changed
between 1951 and 2001. Refer to figures from the
graph. [2]
Karachi is a large city in Pakistan. Many people live in squatter
settlements there.
How does the population size of Karachi compare to other cities in
Pakistan? Refer to
figures in your answer. (2)
June 2004
• Study Photograph 1 in the separate
Resource Booklet. They show life in the
Mohammed Nagar squatter settlement.
• Suggest one scheme that could be used
to tackle the problems of squatter
settlements that does not involve forcing
people to leave. Explain how the scheme
would work. (You may refer to places you
have studied if you wish.) [6]
June 2005
(i) What percentage of housing in Caverswall and Cookshill
is owner occupied? [1]
B4 Question on 2005
• LEDC question and lots of useful bits (map
related)
2006 Avery Hill
• Requires original map resources
• Good for counterurbanisation
A2 question Avery hill 2008
• Good for counterurbanisation and
development of greenfield sites
• Requires map extract.
Avery hill 2010
• Question B3
(a) Study the OS map extract.
(i) Area A is part of the Central Business District (CBD) of
Leeds.
Give two pieces of map evidence which show it is part of
the CBD. [2]
(ii) The OS map extract shows the location of Brewery
Wharf which has been built on a brownfield site.
• What is a brownfield site? [1]
(iii) Describe the location of Brewery Wharf. [3]
June 2010 Avery Hill
Requires map extract
On Las Vegas and sustainable growth in MEDCs