Transcript Slide 1

Information searching
&
Search strategies
Humanities
Yr 1
Nic Howorth
Senior Assistant Librarian
After this session you should be able
to….
•Identify key information resources
•Start to develop a search strategy
•Use Summon and Subject Databases to
find Literature for your assignments
Search Strategy……?
•Before you start searching you need to plan
•What kind of information are you looking for?
•Where you will look?
•What words describe your topic / concepts?
•The search process is ongoing
•The more you read and learn, the more focused your
searching will become
•Find more words to describe your topic
Before you start looking… identify key
words
•Essay Question
“The First World War seems to have been pivotal in
generating class awareness and shaping social relations”.
Discuss with reference to the literature.
Miles, A (2002) “Social Sturcture 1900-1939” IN: Wrigley, C ed (2002) A companion to early twentiethcentury Britain, Blackwell Publishing, pp. 350
TIP: What are the main themes?
Identify Key Words
•Essay Question
The First World War seems to have been pivotal in
generating class awareness and shaping social relations
Discuss with reference to the literature
?KEYWORDS?
First World War AND Class Awareness AND Social
Relations
Alternative words and Synonyms..
World War 1
WW1
First World
War
Class / Social Class System Class Society
Structure
TIP: Use a Thesaurus to identify SYNONYMS
(Some Databases have a thesuari to help you identify indexed key words
Search smarter, search faster…..
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Oa66AxTbjxA
Search Tips….
Boolean operators/ logic
Keyword searching not natural language: databases combine keywords in a
structured way
Boolean logic:
AND = narrows results
OR = expands results
NOT = excludes
Some databases (e.g. library catalogue, Google, Summon) automatically use AND.
Others require you to enter the Boolean operators
WW1 AND Society
First World War AND Home Front
WW1 AND Society OR Class System NOT “United States”
Search Tips….
• Phrase searching helps you find words side by side
• e.g. “Managing Orgnanisations”
• Truncation helps broaden your search by finding plurals,
words with the same “stem”, alternative spelling
e.g. Manag* will find managing, manager, managers
e.g. Europ* will find Europe and European
Wildcard, proximity searches, truncation, phrase searching,
Broader, narrower terms…..
SUMMON for electronic resources..
http://library.hud.ac.uk/summon
OR
Student Portal
Individual Databases
Electronic Resources for History
Most of the time the search box within Summon will be sufficient, but there are a
few subject specific databases you may wish to use. Some resources will require you
to enter your username and password.
British History Online is a digital library containing some of the core printed primary
and secondary sources for the medieval and modern history of the British Isles. This
website was created by the Institute of Historical Research and the History of
Parliament Trust and aims to support academic research.
British Humanities Index (BHI) is an international abstracting and indexing tool for
research in the humanities, including History, BHI indexes over 400 internationally
respected journals and weekly magazines published in the UK and other English
speaking countries, as well as quality newspapers published in the UK.
Individual Databases
JSTOR is a database of more than a thousand academic journals and over one million
images, letters, and other primary sources, It is one of the world's most trusted
sources for academic content across a wide range of subjects and is used for research,
teaching, and learning.
Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (DNB) is a collection of over 50,000
biographies of people in British history from all walks of life including artists,
scientists, writers, explorers, performers, industrialists, politicians, church leaders,
soldiers, mariners, doctors, lawyers and eccentrics. The biographies have been
written by experts and provide up-to-date information which is concise and readable.
Times Digital Archive (1785-1985) is a database by which researchers can search
through the complete digital edition of The Times (London), using keyword searching
and hit-term highlighting to retrieve full facsimile images of either a specific article or
a complete page. The entire newspaper is captured, with all articles, advertisements
and illustrations/photos divided into categories to facilitate searching.
Demonstration...
•Summon
•Databases
•Finding citations
Demonstration...
•Finding citations
Rubinstein, D (1977) “Wealth, elites and the class structure of
modern Britain”, Past and Present, 76 pp. 59-82
Baines, D & Johnson, P (1999) “In search of the ‘traditional’
working class: social mobility and occupational continuity in
interwar London”, Economic History Review, 52 pp. 629-713