Transcript Document
Sharon Pittman, PhD, MSW, BSW Funded by: USAID and AIHA See the Power Point http://www.sendspace.com/file/qva560 Schedule DAY ONE Welcoming note and programme objectives A word from AIHA Opening Logistics/administration Technology support TSWEP progress and competency review and updates Tea Describe current assessment strategies used exercise Lunch with Networking Plenary session—Overview of the assessment process Identify expanded social work relevant assessment strategies exercise Closing the day Opening Welcoming note and programme objectives A word from AIHA Opening announcement Logistics/administration Technology Networking Technology support for assessment design and development with Kiota cha Ustawi and TESWEP Face Book networking TESWEP TESWEP progress and competency review and updates Competency review (see handouts) Tea Break 10.00 to 10.30 Current Assessment Methods Time Frame: 10.30-1.00 Breakout groups with facilitators Group Tasks: 1. Draw the entire learning process for teaching social work students 2. Describe current student assessment strategies currently used Networking Lunch 1.00 to 2.00 Overview of Student Learning Assessment Evidence-based learning 1. Formulating the learning outcome; 2. Systematically searching the literature; 3. Appraising findings for quality and applicability; 4. Evaluating the results; and 5. Improving teaching strategies. S The Word “Assess” From the Latin verb “assidere” = “to sit by” (e.g., as an assessor or assistant-judge, originally in the context of taxes) Hence “in assessment of learning” = “to sit with the learner” Implies it is something that we do with and for students and not to students Assessment is the art and science of knowing what students know It provides “evidence” of students’ knowledge, skills, and abilities “Evidence” supports instructors’ inferences of what students know and can do (it guides and informs instruction) Definition Assessment is the process of gathering and discussing information from multiple and diverse sources in order to develop a deep understanding of what students know, understand, and can do with their knowledge as a result of their educational experiences; the process culminates when assessment results are used to improve subsequent learning. Huba, M. E. & Freed, J. E. (2000). Learner-Centered Assessment on College Campuses Shifting the Focus from Teaching to Learning. Boston: Allyn and Bacon. (p. 8) SW Uses of the Word "Assessment” Needs Assessment (community) Client Assessment (individuals and/or families) Clinical Diagnosis Assessment Program Evaluation Assessment Student Learning Assessment Higher Education Assessment Cycle Course and Learner Assessment Curricular and Program Assessment Institutional Assessment Social Work Learning Knowledge Values Skills Active Learning Learning as assessment (peer review) Experiential learning (role-playing) Case-based learning Problem-solving learning (address a dilemma) Debates (critical thinking) Pair and share (used during lecture to engage students) Team work (cohort-based learning) Service learning Learning Styles • Your preferred learning style guides the way you learn. They also change the way you internally represent experiences, the way you recall information, and even the words you choose. • Research shows us that each learning style uses different parts of the brain. By involving more of the brain during learning, we remember more of what we learn. Learning Styles & Development Visual: The occipital lobes at the back of the brain manage the visual sense. Both the occipital and parietal lobes manage spatial orientation. Aural: The temporal lobes handle aural content. The right temporal lobe is especially important for music. Verbal: The temporal and frontal lobes, especially two specialized areas called Broca�s and Wernicke�s areas (in the left hemisphere of these two lobes). Physical: The cerebellum and the motor cortex (at the back of the frontal lobe) handle much of our physical movement. Logical: The parietal lobes, especially the left side, drive our logical thinking. Social: The frontal and temporal lobes handle much of our social activities. The limbic system (not shown apart from the hippocampus) also influences both the social and solitary styles. The limbic system has a lot to do with emotions, moods and aggression. Solitary: The frontal and parietal lobes, and the limbic system, are also active with this style. Styles of Learning Visual (spatial):You prefer using pictures, images, and spatial understanding. Aural (auditory-musical): You prefer using sound and music. Verbal (linguistic): You prefer using words, both in speech and writing. Physical (kinesthetic): You prefer using your body, hands and sense of touch. Logical (mathematical): You prefer using logic, reasoning and systems. Social (interpersonal): You prefer to learn in groups or with other people. Solitary (intrapersonal): You prefer to work alone and use selfstudy. What is Your Style http://www.ldpride.net/learning-style-test.html Teaching with Style Linguistic intelligence - describe the material out loud, or use question and answer format. Logical-mathematical intelligence - use a flowchart or diagram for the material. Spatial intelligence - make an image of the material. Musical intelligence - play background music as you learn. Interpersonal intelligence - teach someone else. Intrapersonal intelligence - ruminate on the material. Bodily-kinesthetic intelligence - use index cards sorted in different ways. Underpinning Values of Student-Centered Teaching Let’s list the values http://www.livingmore.org/wp-content/lmdocuments/ValuesList.pdf Using this list pick 10 values that should motivate instructors for student-centered teaching. Two Assessment Processes Summative Assessment Is carried out at intervals when achievement has to be summarized and reported Looks at past achievements Adds procedures or tests to existing work Involves only grading and feedback of grades to students Is separated from the act of teaching “Certifies” achievement Two Assessment Processes Formative Assessment Informal: carried out frequently and is planned at the same time as teaching Provides interactive and timely feedback and response: which leads to students recognizing the (learning) gap and closing it (it is forward-looking) In addition to feedback, includes self-monitoring Fosters life-long learning: It is empirically argued that it has the greatest impact on learning and achievement Sample of SW Assessment Tools Concept Maps - A diagramming technique for assessing how well students see the "big picture". Quizzes- Process knowledge building assessment Exams - Find tips on how to make exams better assessment instruments. Oral Presentations - Tips for evaluating student presentations. Poster Presentations -Tips for evaluating poster presentations. Peer Review - Having students assess themselves and each other. Portfolios - A collection of evidence to demonstrate mastery of of given competencies Rubrics - A set of evaluation criteria based on learning goals and student performance. Written Reports - Tips for assessing written reports. Other ? DAY TWO 1) Explore the TSWEP social work competencies as based in knowledge values and skills 2) Match the practice behaviour to assessment method using Bloom’s Taxonomy for instructors 3) Review curricular language for practice behaviour