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Regional electricity market Ljiljana Hadzibabic Council member Energy Agency of the Republic of Serbia Belgrade, 23. April 2014. 1 Content 1) The objectives and advantages of SEE Regional market integration 2) The 8th Region - SEE 3) Regional and national market development programs 4) EU Target Model for Electricity Market Integration 5) Regulatory role 6) Development possibilities for Serbian market • • • • Market model and market participants in Serbia The dynamics of the Market Openning The legal framework for the functioning of National Market Comparative Electricity Prices for the industry in some EU countries The objectives and advantages of SEE Regional market integration The main goals are: • Creating a competitive integrated Regional energy market – more efficient than national markets • Efficient management of interconnection capacities: Capacity Allocation and Congestion Management (CACM) • Attracting investments in energy • Providing a secure and sustainable supply of customers at reasonable prices The 8th Region - SEE 9 Energy Community Treaty Contracting Parties the neighboring countries Bulgaria, Greece, Hungary, Romania and Slovenia Italy with regard to the interconnections between Italy and the CPs to the EnC Treaty (DC undersea cables) + Moldova and Ukraine are not technically in parallel synchronous operation within ENTSO-E, and thus cannot perform operationally CACM mechanisms in the 8th region SEE 9 contracting parties The ultimate goal is to achieve a single platform for yearly, monthly and daily implicit auctions for the SEE region. >20 borders Population: 137 million 4 EU Target Model for Electricity Market Integration Legal Basis • Directive 2009/72/EC 13 July 2009 concerning common rules for the internal market in electricity and repealing Directive 2003/54/EC • Regulation (EC) No 713/2009 of 13 July 2009 establishing an Agency for the Cooperation of Energy Regulators • Regulation (EC) No 714/2009 of 13 July 2009 on conditions for access to the network for cross-border exchanges in electricity and repealing Regulation (EC) No 1228/2003 • EU Legislation implementation within SEE Region Contracting Parties (CP) shall bring into force the laws, regulations and administrative provisions necessary to comply with 3rd Energy New Institutions New EU institutions based on the 3rd Package: ENTSO-E (TSOs) ACER (Regulators) Joint preparation of: Framework Guidelines Network Codes Target models for capacity allocation and congestion management .............. Regional and national programs /1 Energy Community joint projects: • Wholesale Market Opening (WMO) • Balancing Energy Market • Market monitoring • Supplier switching • …… Regional and national programs /2 National development Regional cooperation Parallel Parallel development of regional and local electricity market? • • • • • SEE local markets are underdeveloped in average mainly bilateral markets Markets are largely illiquid Dominant existing production company Legislative changes are still ongoing Obstacles to market development in each jurisdiction in SEE Serbian National Market Bilateral Balancing Market Power Exchange Market Functioning - the Legal Framework Legal Framework EU directives - mandatory baseline The Energy Law 3rd package by mid-year 2014 Transmission and Distribution Grid Codes Cross-border transmission capacities - Rules governing the allocation of rights Market Code Power Excange Code Supplier changing Rules Methodologies for the determination of the price for access to electricity transmission and distribution system Market Participants Producers Suppliers (40 BOS / 75 Suppliers) Public Suppliers (1) The final buyers (3.6 million) Transmission System Operator Distribution System Operator (5) Market Operator - Power Exchange Balancing responsibilities of all market participants; Relations of Market participants are regulated by agreements. Current state of Serbian electricity market - model EPS - Holding Producers Independent producers Cross-border flows 2014 Supplier Wholesaler Retail Supplier / Public Supplier / Last resort END CUSTOMERS Privileged DSO producers EMS – TSO (+ Organizer of bilateral and balancing Market) Power exchange operator Suppliers on the free Market + Last Resort supplier (tender procedure) END CUSTOMERS on the free market Legend: Electricity flow Commercial flows The Plan Serbian electricity market – data 2013 GWh 37,537 2013/20 12% 108.6 GWh 34,043 108.6 % 2.45 96.1 GWh 124.14 87.8 MW 5,895 89.0 GWh 28,8 99.9 GWh 8,328 101.9 2013 Generation Consumption Transmission losses Maximum daily gross consumption Maximum hourly load Total consumption Transit The Dynamics of the Market Opening 100% 11.3 90% 80% 42 70% Free market 60% 50% 100 100 100 88.7 40% 30% 58 20% 10% 0% 2008 2012 2013: + losses 5.6 TWh on market (26%) 2013 2014 2015 Regulated Day Current supplier New supplier Customer Certificate on settled liabilities, upon customer’s request System operator Application for supplier switching D Submission of application corrigendum Non-compliance with the invitation D+3 D+4 D+7 D+8 Invitation for removal of insufficiencies Conditions for supplier switching are not met Sales Contract Submission of application corrigendum Application copy Notification on Invitation for removal inaccurate data of insufficiencies Non-compliance Conditions for with the supplier switching are application not met Forwarding the customer’s statement on canceling/rescinding the Sales Contract Objection to the operator D+11 Application check Application data check Conditions for supplier switching are not met No objections to the operator Provision of metering data D+19 No cost, 21 days Supplier switching day Electricity quantities by trading activities during 2013 Serbian National Market Serbian Power Exchange (SEEPEX) • The initiator and the main support - EMS (TSO) • Feasibility studies and an action plan - two years of analysis • The project implementation is ongoing • Support of the Ministry, Regulator, EPS as a market maker Serbian Power Exchange (SEEPEX) • Strategic partner for the financial function • In 4th quarter 2013 - the establishment of the company • In 2015 in operation - day ahead market • Markets coupling with neighboring power exchanges (HU-SLO-CZ+RO) Comparasion of the Electricity Prices for the Industry (31) - The second half of 2013 Данска Италија* Немачка* Ирска Словачка Литванија Шпанија* Велика Британија Португалија* Грчка* Летонија* Румунија* Аустрија Белгија Мађарска Чешка Хрватска Естонија Холандија Словенија Турска* Норвешка Пољска Француска Македонија* Шведска Финска* Бугарска БиХ* Црна Гора* Србија 8.71 15.92 11.22 8.29 8.60 10.19 13.33 2.08 12.24 2.99 12.25 2.60 11.65 3.17 11.79 2.85 10.15 4.01 10.40 3.71 11.25 2.37 9.04 4.33 8.64 4.63 9.18 4.07 9.14 3.15 9.79 2.19 9.13 2.67 8.38 3.26 8.40 3.22 8.26 3.27 8.91 2.00 7.22 3.60 8.30 2.49 3.40 6.46 3.91 7.41 Таксе и ПДВ 1.93 6.79 2.50 7.16 Типски потрошач: за ЕУ годишња потрошња 500 дo 2.000 MWh, за Србију 2.000 MWh и снага 500 kW Курс 1€ = 114,25 дин 1.55 1.11 6.53 0.00 7.33 1.09 5.26 0 Без такси и ПДВ 5.48 5 10 15 20 €cent/kWh * Подаци из претходног полугођа Подаци: EUROSTAT, Агенција за енергетику 25 Thank you for your attention! Ljiljana Hadzibabic Council member Energy Agency of the Republic of Serbia www.aers.rs 22