Transcript Introducing Windows Server 2008
Rich Seymore Microsoft Education Account Technology Specialist
Environment Assessment Application compatibility Deployment automation Imaging and image delivery in Windows 7 User state migration Volume activation
IMAGING DELIVERY MIGRATION Deployment Image Servicing and Management
Add/Remove Drivers and Packages WIM and VHD Image Management
Windows Deployment Services
Multiple Stream Transfer Dynamic Driver Provisioning VHD and WIM Support
User State Migration Tool
Hardlink Migration Offline File Gather Improved User File Detection
INTEGRATED SOLUTIONS CONTINUE Microsoft Assessment and Planning Application Compatibility Toolkit Microsoft Deployment Toolkit
WAIK – DISM
– Deployment Image Servicing and Management
WDS
Windows Automated Installation Kit – Windows Deployment Services
USMT MDT
– User State Migration Tool – Microsoft Deployment Toolkit
MAP
– Microsoft Assessment and Planning
ACT
– Application Compatibility Toolkit
Server 2008 site
http://www.microsoft.com/windowsserver2008
Technet Windows 7 site
http://technet.microsoft.com/en us/windowsserver
http://www.microsoft.com/events/series/technetmms.aspx?
tab=Webcasts&seriesid=37&webcastid=4694 http://www.microsoft.com/events/series/technetmms.aspx?
tab=Webcasts&seriesid=37&webcastid=4692 http://technet.microsoft.com/en us/desktopdeployment/default.aspx
Enable and disable, enumerate, add, remove packages and updates Add, remove, enumerate drivers WIM and VHD support OEMs can select OS editions offline
Replaces pkgmgr, PEImg, and IntlConfg Tools Allows Offline and Online Image Servicing Supports Both WIM and VHD Formats Improved Diagnostics, Error Reporting, and Messaging Provides Cross-Architecture, Cross-Version, Cross-Edition, and Cross-Technology Support
Image Preparation Image Maintenance Image Installation Customer Experience Technician Computer
Install WAIK Read documentation Plan deployment strategy Prepare answer files Prepare Windows PE
Lab Computer
Install base operating system Add customizations Sysprep -Generalize Boot Windows PE Image capture
Technician Computer
Mount image Perform customizations Unmount image
DISM ‘offline’ servicing scenarios DISM ‘online’ servicing scenarios Customer System
Boot Windows PE Configure disk Apply images Add customizations Boot Windows Specialize configuration pass Audit mode Add customizations Sysprep –OOBE
Customer System
WinSAT [optional] OOBE FirstLogonCommands Desktop
Mount an Image for Servicing:
>dism /mount-wim /wimfile:
wimfile.wim
/index:
#
/mountdir:
mount directory
Review Drivers: >dism /image:
mount directory
/get-drivers Add a Driver: >dism /image:
mount directory
/add-driver /
driver
1 Reduces complexity of deployments and costs associated with manual installation processes
PXE boot
2
TFTP download of Windows PE
3
OS Image download (SMB or multicast)
4
OS Image apply
5
Offline Servicing
Fast Medium Slow Multiple Stream Transfer Multiple bands to broadcast images to clients Optimized rates per client connection Client Auto Removal Slower clients can be dropped to unicast or entirely (only in standard multicast) Boot Image Multicast Windows PE boot images can use multicast (clients with EFI)
WDS Server Multicast Transmission First client joins “transmission” Clients
WDS Server Multicast Transmission Waiting for other clients to join… Clients
WDS Server Multicast Transmission Transmission begins… Fastest Medium Clients with multiple transfer speeds
WDS Server Multicast Transmission Additional clients join stream Fastest Medium Slowest Medium Clients with multiple transfer speeds
WDS Server Multicast Transmission More clients to join Medium Slowest Medium Fastest Medium Fastest Medium Clients with multiple transfer speeds
WDS Server Multicast First clients complete. Second broad cast begins. One client removed.
Medium Slowest Medium Medium Clients with multiple transfer speeds Medium
WDS Server Multicast Last clients complete… Slowest Medium Clients with multiple transfer speeds Medium
WDS Server Multicast All clients complete. Transmission ends. Clients
• Fewer, Smaller Images • Integrated into WDS for Unified Experience • Control Which Machines Receive Which Drivers • Updates Don’t Have to Be Added to Each Image
WDS Server Images Drivers Client
• Fewer, Smaller Images • Integrated into WDS for Unified Experience • Control Which Machines Receive Which Drivers • Updates Don’t Have to Be Added to Each Image
WDS Server Images Drivers Client
Reduces deployment time and helps standardize images Support for Windows XP® SP3 and Later Brings together proven practices, in addition to the following Microsoft technologies: Application Compatibility Toolkit (ACT) Windows User State Migration Tool (USMT) Windows Automated Installation Kit (WAIK) Windows Deployment Services (WDS)
Virtualization Increasingly Common in the Enterprise Different Image Formats Have Meant More Maintenance WIM for physical machines VHD for virtual machines Native VHD Boot Enables Unification and Lower Costs
DISM replaces and enhances several older tools to service and manage images Windows Deployment Services enables you to remotely deploy Windows MDT is another way to create low-touch remote operating system deployments
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Out-GridView Graphical PowerShell
Fan-Out (1 to Many)
Send the script Select properties – Allows you to specify which properties to bring back Throttling – limits number of concurrent operations Async support – Runs the command in background on client
Fan-In (Many to 1)
Hosting model Share static data between sessions (eg: cmdlet metadata from snap-in) Send progress information to client (eg: Connecting, Connected)
Boot from .vhd
Enables pre-configuration of virtual and physical computers Reduces the number of managed images Simplifies test deployments VHD
Boot
User State Migration Tool
Hard-link Migration Enables local file migration without copying or moving files Processes migration jobs in third of the time or less Offline User State Capture Capture during Windows PE phase to improve speed Volume Shadow Copy Capture files even while they are in use Improved File Discovery Reduces XML customization need
Focus areas Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 Support • Add support for the latest operating systems • Use the latest tools • Enable new scenarios Deployment Workbench Architecture Enhancements • Improve administrative processes • Support more than one user • Enhance automation and extensibility Script Architecture Enhancements • Improve diagnostics and logging • Better error reporting and recovery • Make scripts as easy to follow as possible Documentation Improvements • Continue to simplify documentation • Cross-linked content • Cover both the “why’s” and the “how’s”
Microsoft Assessment and Planning Application Compatibility Toolkit Microsoft Deployment Toolkit
© 2008 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries.
The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.