Transcript Document
Information Literacy
Web-based Training and the
ACRL Standards
Rosemary Deegan
Sandy Stump
Karen Jogan
AAC&U General Education
and Assessment
Conference
American Association
of Colleges and
Universities
Atlanta,
February 2005
The challenge
To design and implement an
instructional program in information
literacy (IL) in a college library
External mandate
Middle States Commission on Higher
Education
Association of College and Research
Libraries (ACRL)
Middle States Guidelines
Middle States guidelines for
information literacy not fully
developed in 2000
Characteristics of Excellence in
Higher Education in draft form
Standards 11 and 12 address IL
Middle States Guidelines
Current Middle States publications
addressing Information Literacy:
Developing Research & Communication
Skills: Guidelines for Information
Literacy in the Curriculum
Student Learning Assessment: Options
and Resources
ACRL standards
Determine the extent of information
needed
Access needed information
effectively and efficiently
Evaluate information and its sources
critically
Incorporate selected information
into one’s knowledge base
ACRL standards
Use information effectively to
accomplish a specific purpose
Understand the economic, legal, and
social issues surrounding the use of
information
Access and use information ethically
and legally
Internal mandate
Provide library instruction to
approximately 600 first-year and
distance education students, some
non-native speakers of English
Growing and changing student
population
Limited staff
Little or no scheduled class time
No extra $$$$
Previous attempts
Individualized instruction
Workbook
Power Point: presentation on
plagiarism and evaluation
Html presentation: library research,
with quiz
Lessons learned
Training goals:
Web based
Interactive
Flexible
Provide immediate feedback
Provide variety in activities and in
assessment tools
The big question…
How do we convert the ACRL
standards into a college level
information literacy training
product?
Building a team
Librarians (SMEs)
Faculty
MSIT graduate students
Collaboration
Design
Process
ACRL
Standards
Gingrich
Guide
The Gingrich Guide project
Process
Needs Analysis
Define problem
Analyze audience
Describe instructional environment
Determine instructional goals and
learning outcomes
Process
Research steps
Review resources for models
Collect information from SMEs, faculty,
and students
Gather materials from previous
attempts at IL instruction, as a
foundation
Interpret data
Process
Chunking
Chunk subject matter into modules
with logical flow
Break module into discrete training
elements
Process design
Objective
Evaluate
web
information
critically
Activity
Drill & practice:
read websites
critically;
compare
information in
websites;
consider value
added
Assessment
Check
yourself:
evaluating
websites
critically
Sample page – objectives
Sample page – criteria
Sample page – self-review
Technology issues
Browser
Software options
Available hardware
Posting to server
Pedagogical issues
Types of learners
Traditional 18-year olds
Non-traditional adults
International students
Levels of background knowledge
Assessment strategies
Self-assessment
Design issues
Variety in presentation
Interactivity of exercises
Deceptive simplicity
Features of other WBT tutorials
Variety…
Presentation software
Dreamweaver and Coursebuilder
Flash
Fireworks
Half- Baked Software (Quandry)
Centron software (crossword)
Use of characters to chunk material
Crossword puzzle option
Interactivity…
Help topics and tips
Glossary
Floor plans
Games
Immediate feedback…
Self checks
Assessment…
Drop and drag
Fill ins
Radio button choices
Multiple choice
Crossword
Pyramid game
Blackboard test (final assessment)
Pyramid game assessment
Pyramid game assessment
Timeline
Fall 2000
Development
Spring and
Summer 2001
Test groups
Fall 2001
Implementation for first
year students with
Blackboard quiz
Fall 2002
E-learning and Library
Research (Accelerated
Degree Program)
Timeline
Fall 2003 and
Spring 2004
Integration into first-year
experience; application into
course
Summer 2004
Translate into Spanish
Fall 2004
Beta test Spanish version
Benefits of WBT
Repetitive instruction for stable
information
Standardized presentation
Self-paced learning and testing
Can be reviewed as needed
Accommodates different learners
Challenges all learners
Growth potential
Keys to success
Collaboration
Division of labor
Subject matter expertise
Software/ design expertise
Instructional design expertise
Leave ego at the door
Pitfalls
Collaboration
Technical limitations
Changes in information content
Updatability
Benefits to Albright
Quotes from students
“I learned many new things and it was
easy to search the internet for articles.”
“This helped me prepare for my
classes.”
“I am well trained now.”
Contact Information
Rosemary
Deegan
Director, Gingrich Library
Albright College
Reading PA 19612 – 5234
[email protected]