Epic Poetry Characteristic

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Transcript Epic Poetry Characteristic

Characteristics of the Epic
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An epic is a long narrative poem that recounts the
adventures of an epic hero, a larger-than-life figure
who undertakes a great journey and performs deeds
requiring remarkable strength and cunning
Epic Hero
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Possesses superhuman strength, craftiness, and
confidence
Is helped and harmed by interfering gods
Embodies ideas and values that a culture considers
admirable
Emerges victorious from perilous situation
Characteristics of the Epic Con.
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Epic Plot
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Involves a long journey, full of complications, such
as strange creatures, divine intervention, large-scale
events, treacherous weather.
Epic Setting
Includes fantastic or exotic lands
 Involves more than one nation
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Archetypes
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Archetypes are characters, situations, and images
that are recognizable in many times and cultures.
Some examples are
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Sea monster
Wicked temptress
Buried treasure
Suitors’ Contest
Epic hero
Loyal Servant
Epic Narration Characteristics
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An epic poem is narrated in predictable ways:
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In an invocation, the poet narrator starts the poem by stating
the tale’s subject and asking for a poetic inspiration from a
guiding spirit.
The narrator begins telling the tale in the “in the middle of
things” (“in medias res”) describing what is happening after
certain important events that have already occurred.
The narrative includes speeches by principle characters including gods and antagonists of the epic hero - which reveal
their personalities.
The narrative’s tone and style are formal rather than
conversational.
The use of figurative language makes the narrative vivid and
exciting for listeners and readers.
Greek Themes and Values
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Remember that in Greek culture, poetry is considered
an aspect of education.
Here are six of the major themes or lessons that the
ancient Greeks wanted to teach their children through
poetry like the Odyssey.
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Respect for the gods and goddesses
The importance of home and family
Acts of courage, strength, and leadership
Concern for the welfare of others
Displays of intelligence, curiosity, and cleverness
Obedience to leaders