Transcript Slide 1

What Does it Take to Make a Difference?
Demonstrating the Outcomes
Joint PDI / STRADA MASTERCLASS
Purpose of Today
“PDI has made a significant contribution to the voluntary sector’s response to
the needs of children and young people in the context of family and
community, from the specific areas of drug and alcohol misuse. It is clear
from the data surveyed that a much more holistic, strengths based
perspective has been taken by the projects, than just what drugs and alcohol
do to young people and families. In some respects this perspective has been
ahead of its time.
The measurement of outcomes has been to some extent pioneered by the
PDI approach. PDI understands that what we measure should not be limited
to that which we can measure. PDI is assisting in the development of how we
show to both voluntary and statutory funders that the reporting of the ‘soft’
outcomes, the ‘distance travelled’ for many families and young people
affected by drug and alcohol misuse depends upon more complex
interpretation than quantitative data can provide.”
Continuation Study of Practice Issues Evidenced in Projects Funded through PDI; STRADA (June 2010)
PDI Journey
• What is an
outcome
• What is an
indicator
Reports provide
outcome detail
Reports provide
information on the
positive changes
• Measuring the
indicators
• Building in the
numbers
• Reflecting on the
outcomes being
achieved
• Understanding what
it takes to achieve
outcomes
Recognition of the
importance to reflect
and develop outcomes
Achieving an Outcome

Focus on helping projects understand what realistic
outcomes they can support and how this can help
contribute to the longer journey

Offer ongoing guidance, support and training to help
think through how outcomes and evaluation
significantly impacts on delivery and planning

Understanding the importance of the soft
measures, how they contribute to the ‘hard
outcomes’
The Outcomes

Improved health and well-being

Increased confidence and self-esteem

Increased coping skills

Improved parenting capacity

Increased safety of children

Improved educational/employment attainment

Reduced or abstained substance use
The Indicators

Increased attendance at school

Improved family relationships

Parents setting routines and boundaries

Parents ensuring children access dental/health appointments

Parents understanding the impact of their substance use

Children have improved behaviour

Children are more able to make friends

Families are accessing community activities

Families have improved involvement with statutory services

Parents are accessing employment training opportunities

Increased identification of children at an earlier stage

Young people are involved in less risky behaviours
Progressing Change
Abstaining from drug
misuse
Re-engaged with school
Accessing community
volunteering
Improved self-esteem
Improved family relationships
Seeking support from other services
Engaging with service
Attending appointments on a regular basis
Understanding the impact of substance use
RELATIONSHIPS
THROUGHOUT
Knowing this works
Parents setting
boundaries and
routines
Families involved in
community
activities
Worker
Observation
Outcome
Action Plan
Star Chart
completed by
child/parent
Counting!
number of times
family regular attend
community activity
children are more
able to make
friends
Feedback from
school
Relationship Map
with Child
Knowing this works

Relationship is key, using the
experience and skills – observation.
workers

Strengths based approaches isn’t just for
assessment, an effective tool to be used to
measure change.

It isn’t a form filling exercise – outcomes are
about seeing the difference.

self-evaluation can work as long as it is robust
and genuine understanding of how it helps.
Seeing the results
Reported Core PDI Outcomes (33 projects – Apr 2012)
Seeing the results
Reported Indicators of Self-esteem and confidence (33 projects – Apr 2012)
Seeing the results
PDI OUTCOME LOGIC MODEL – FUNDING TO PROJECTS
Core Types of
PDI Funded
Approaches
Indicators of Change
(first steps)
Parents and young people
have improved their
engagement with
statutory services
Family/Parent
ing Capacity
work
Intensive
Support for
young people
Parents and young people
have an increased
understanding of the
impact of their substance
use
Parents are now ensuring
children attend and access
health and education
appointments
Children, young people and
parents have identified and
accessed positive
alternative activities
Children, young people and
parents are identifying
specific goals that will
support their progress
Children and young people
have increased awareness
of the risks associated with
substance issues
Indicators of Change
(Project outcomes)
Children are either/on or off
the register, supervision or
statutory measure
High Level PDI
Outcomes
PDI Core
Outcomes
Improved parenting
skills
Parents and young people
have made positive
changes to their
substance use
Reduction or
abstinence in drugs
and alcohol
Parents, children and
young people are
engaging well with other
services (including
diversionary activities)
Parents, Children and
young people have
improved coping skills
Children, young people
and parents are reengaged or regularly
attending nursery, school,
or employment
volunteering opportunities
We have improved the life
chances for children, young
people and families at risk
Increase in the safety
of children
Parents have developed
structured routines and
boundaries
Improved confidence,
self-esteem and
resilience
National Outcomes
Increase in the health
and well-being for
children and young
people
Improved aspirations
and opportunities for
children and young
people
We live longer and
healthier lives
Our children have the best
start in life and are ready to
succeed
Our young people are
successful learners,
confident individuals,
effective contributors and
responsible citizens
Increase in attainments
in education,
employment
Assumptions:
This is not an extensive list of project outcomes, but encompasses the key
components of reporting outcomes by projects
The national outcomes are contributing factors to the Scottish Government’s
strategic objectives, Healthier, Smarter, Safer and Stronger
This logic model focuses on the primary outcomes relating to PDI work (see
Weaver’s Triangle in Evaluation Framework and Work Plan)
So what next?
We don’t know it all!!
We need to improve our support and learning to:
 Improving
awareness of IT skills and database
systems
 Continual
PDI self-development
 Better
ways of effectively and supportively involving
children in evaluation
 Become
over complacent in a world of outcomes
Additional Information

Lloyds TSB Foundation for Scotland:
www.ltsbfoundationforscotland.org.uk

Evaluation Support Scotland:
www.evaluationsupportscotland.org.uk

Partners in Evaluation: www.pievaluation.co.uk

Outcome Star: http://outcomesstar.org.uk/