Transcript Diapositiva 1

IANAS Energy Workshop
Irvine, California, US
Irvine, California, USA September 3-6, 2013
COUNTRY REPORT: COLOMBIA
José María Rincón
[email protected]
ENERGY BALANCE
COLOMBIA IT IS ALREADY, A GREEN COUNTRY
 Colombian electricity system vulner
to Climate Change
COLOMBIA, POTENTIAL RENEWABLE ENERGY
Potencia nominal total
19.5 MW
Número aerogeneradores
15
Potencia cada aerogenerador
1.3 MW
Diámetro de aspas
60 m
Altura de torre
60 m
Velocidad promedia de viento 9.78 m/s a 50 m de elevación
Costo total inversión
27.8 MUS$
POTENTIAL BIOENERGY FROM ORGANIC
WASTE
• It is clear that the potential of solar and
wind energy (physical energy) are enough
to meet our energy needs, but until today
there is no economical technology for
storage them. The biomass energy
(chemical energy) is obtained from
renewable sources, and this is the chosen
to make this bridge, it is here where the
development of agriculture plays an
important role in food production and
energy generation since this energy can
be stored, transported and used as backup
of the physicial energy
Energy NETWORK ON BIOENERGY
Countries members of the network
Alfredo
Curbelo
Cuba
Jorge Huete Guatemala
Hely Noé
Torrealba Venezuela
Jose Rincon Colombia
Pedro
Guevara
Colombia
Dario
Mayorga Colombia
Luiz Horta Brasil
Elect Silva Brasil
Gaston
Mejia
Brown
Bolivia
OBJECTIVES
General
To develop alternatives for the
production of bioenergy from
agricultural residues, municipal
waste and forest.
• There is no doubt that the topic of our
network is one of the central issues in all
meetings about the impact and solutions to
climate change (CC) and that our countries
have strong comparative advantages that we
should use for internal development and we
can be assisted and assist other countries to
offer technologies and products with low
CO2 emissions. We can help to develop pilot
plans to probe and develop new
technologies
Objectives: Specific
1. Determine through existing information, the potential amount of
waste for energy generation in each of the countries participating,
the search of appropriate technologies for the use of potentially
waste for the generation thermal power, electricity and / or
conversion to liquid fuels.
2. Establish feasibility studies for the installation of pilot,
demonstration and / or business projects to explore the area of
generation of mentioned energies from selected organic waste,
such as thermal power generation, electrical and / or conversion to
liquid fuels.
3. To develop outreach programs for the implementation of different
alternatives of uses of waste to the power generation.
Expected Results
1. Benefits and impact: an organization of interdisciplinary
group in each country.
2. Impact Training: To provide supporting in training and
awareness.
3. Dissemination plan: Information on the website.
4. Impact on the productive sector: Linking the productive
sector
5. Sustainability Thematic Network: Support from interested
institutions.
6. Establishment of new projects: To develop and propose
new projects.
ENERGY OR FOOD?, NO, BOTH, SILLY
• There is talk of the competition between
energy and food, but this is not true. Our
hypothesis when we started the network
was, if we produce more food then we
can produced more energy
and the
comprehensive utilization of agricultural
products decreases both production
costs of energy and food.
Possible projects
1.Development of rural stoves to
prevent smoke production.
2.Pelletizing palm waste and their use in
rural kitchens
3.Evaluation of a WtE plant (Waste to
Energy), using garbage.
4.Agro-industrial waste biomass to liquid
fuels
THE WORK WE ARE DOI NG
Book: BIOENERGIA: Fuentes, Conversión y
Sustentabilidad
Editor: Profesor Electo E. Silva L.
 Chapters must be among 20 to 30 pages, with
didactic style without being superficial.
 The tentative date of delivery of the final version
of the chapters is February 2014.
 Collaboration is expected of each member of the
network, in the chapters of their research,
experience or knowledge.
workshop program
•
• 2013 WORKING PROGRAM
• WORKSHOP WASTE TO ENERGEY
• BOGOTÁ, 21-11-2013, GOVERNMENT HELP
•NETWORK MEETING : Professor Gaston Mejia Brown
•SANTA CRUZ DE LA SIERRA
NOVEMBER 28, 2013,
• SEMINAR ON BIOENERGY
• 29-11-2013, ECONOMIC HELP OF UPSA AND BOLIVIA
GOVERNMENT
• WE WAIT FOR YOU TO THESE EVENTS, YOU ARE WELCOME
PROPOSAL
• The fact is that the region has a high potential of
Renewable Energy but for its use it is necessary
technological appropriation and northern countries are
willing to help in making this technology transfer, so I
think that is important to revive the idea presented at
the meeting in Bogota, to have from IANAS, an
institution which promotes the development of
renewable energy in the region.
• In this network we have shown that it is feasible to have
international coordination that allows for R & D + i
PROPOSAL
• It is important to live again the idea at
least as far as biomass is concerned,
creating by IANAS, an Institute for
Renewable Energy Development for the
Americas, would have a virtual
organization and management, the
money of research conducted under its
auspices may come from different
countries.
WORKING TOPICS
• The center axis of research for Solar and Wind
Energies can be “energy storage”. A topic would
be the conversion of energy excess during the day
to product such as hydrogen, storing and
consumption at night using fuel cells or methane
production with biomass.
• For Biomass, the central axis would be the energy
densification and conversion to liquid biofuels for
road and aviation transportation