Transcript Document

Watershed Surveillance and Research Institute

JalaSRI

N. G. Bendale, A. G. Rao, G. M. Rane, K. B. Mahajan, S. P. Pawde and U.L.Sahu

JalaSRI

KCE Society’s M. J. College, Jalgaon, Maharashtra, India

STUDY AREA

0 10 20 30 40 KM

JALGAON DISTRICT

• Jala-Water Gaon- City • Seven Mountains-Deccan Plateau • Basalt Alluvium • 3 Seasons-Summer, Rainy and Winter • Crops- Kharif-Rainy Rabi-Winter Banana, Sugarcane and Wheat-Highest water requirement Over exploitation of underground water over the yrs Gold, Banana and Pulses

Initiatives of JalaSRI

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Visionary Management and Principal always encouraging for undertaking innovative projects

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Workshop on Digital Governance and Hotspot Geo-informatics, Hyderabad, India December 2005 Workshop on Digital Governance and Hotspot Geo-informatics, San Diego, USA – May 2006

Towards Surveillance of Watershed and its Multidisciplinary Impact – A Case Study N. G. Bendale, Treasurer, KCE Society, Jalgaon A. G. Rao, Principal, Moolji Jaitha College, Jalgaon

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Rationale

Scope

• • • • • •

Geo-statistics Cropping pattern Water availability Water quality Socio-economic status Conclusion

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Case Study Objectives

a. To create and scientific database maintain the b. To develop different statistical and mathematical models c. To establish systematic a continuous surveillance watersheds in Jalgaon district.

of

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Objectives

d. To detect and prioritize the spatio temporal hotspots with reference to watersheds.

e. To assist policy framers, government agencies, NGO's, academicians and society f. Need to establish a

Surveillance and Institute Watershed Research

Pre-workshop Activities

Formulation of working Group

• Biochemistry • Biotechnology • Botany • Chemistry • Microbiology • Zoology • Geography • Geology • Environmental Science • • Computer Science • Mathematics Statistics

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Identification and Delineation of Watersheds in Jalgaon District

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Watersheds of Jalagaon District

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Visit to Bhaunak Watershed

Soil Sample Collection

Water Sample Collection

Vegetation Cover Studies

JalaSRI Training and Preparation No. Title of Workshop Resource Person

1. Watershed Geoinformatics Surveillance and Multidisciplinary Approach

Dr. Pradeep Taranekar

, Environmental Geologist, Indore

Duration No. of Partici pants

8-9 September 2006 2. Statistical Methods and Tools

Dr. S. D. Gore

Professor, Management Institute Enterpreneurship Development, Vidyapeeth, Pune of and Bharati 14-16 September 2006 26 22 3. Poset and Hasse Diagram

Dr. M. M. Pawar

Head, Department Mathematics, of SSVPSs College, Dhule 18 September 2006 78

JalaSRI National workshop on "Digital Governance and Surveillance using Geoinformatics" , 24-26 September, 2006

Dr. Vinay Dharmadhikari

Ministry of Communications and Information Technology, Govt. of India, New Delhi

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Senior Director, e-Governance, •

Dr. S. B. Varade ,

Retired Director, WALMI, Aurangabad •

Dr. D. B. Panaskar ,

SRTM University, Nanded Reader, Department of Earth Sciences, •

Mr. A. Ramamurthy ,

Forest Range Officer and Project Manager (GIS), Andhra Pradesh, Forest Department, Hyderabad •

Dr. Pradeep Taranekar ,

Environmental Geologist, Indore •

Dr. S. D. Gore ,

Professor, Institute of Management and Entre preneurship Development, Bharati Vidyapeeth, Pune

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JalaSRI International Workshop on "Digital Governance and Hostpot Geoinformatics for Monitoring, Etiology, Early Warning and Sustainable Management” 11-22 December, 2006 Dr. G. P. Patil ,

Professor of Mathematical and Environmental Statistics, Pennsylvania State University, Pennsylvania, U.S.A.

Dr. Wayne Myers ,

Associate Professor of Biometrics, School of Forest Resources, Pennsylvania State University, U.S.A.

Dr. Sharad Joshi ,

Professor of ComputerSciene,Slippery Rock University of Pennstate, U.S.A.

Dr.

Rainer Brugguman ,

Professor, Freshwater Ecology, Berlin, Germany Leibniz Institute of

Mr. M. Moni ,

Deputy Director General, National Informatics Centre, Govt. of India, New Delhi Contd..

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Dr. Vinay Dharmadhikari ,

Senior Director, e-Governance, Ministry of Communications and IT, New Delhi •

Dr. Arun Sinha ,

Professor of Statistics, Patna University, Patna •

Dr. S. B. Varade ,

Retired Director,WALMI, Aurangabad •

Dr. S. D. Gore ,

Professor, Institute of Management and Entrepreneurship Development, Bharati Vidyapeeth, Pune

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Satellite Programmes

Remote Sensing Dr. Wayne Myers,

23-25 December 2006 •

Fortran-IV Dr. Sharad Joshi,

26-29 December 2006 •

Softwares used in Geo-informatics Dr. Sharad Joshi,

3-5 January 2007

International Workshop

JalaSRI International Workshop on "Digital Governance and Hostpot Geoinformatics for Monitoring,Etiology, Early Warning and Sustainable Management“, 11-22 December, 2006 Organised by JalaSRI – Watershed Surveillance and Research Institute of KCE Society’s Moolji Jaitha College, Jalgaon

JalaSRI 0900-1030 hrs

Schedule

Sessions 1030-1230hrs 1400-1530hrs 1600-1730 hrs Day & Date Dec. 06 Mon. 11 Tue. 12 Wed. 13 Thu. 14 Fri.

15 Sat. 16 Sun. 17 Mon. 18 Tue. 19 Wed. 20 Thu. 21 Fri.

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Registration Case Studies-I Case Studies-II Arun Sinha-I G.P.Patil-I G.P.Patil-III G.P.Patil-IV Wayne Myers-I Wayne Myers-III Rainer Brugg.-VII Wayne Myers-VII Inaugural Case Studies-I Case Studies-II Brainstorming Case Studies-I Case Studies-II Sharad Gore-I G.P.Patil-II Rainger Brugg.-III Discussion-I

Ajanta Tour / Field visit

G.P.Patil-V Arun Sinha-II Rainer Brugg-I G.P.Patil-VI Brainstorming Case Studies-I Case Studies-II Sharad Gore-II Rainer Brugg-II Discussion-II Rainer Brugg.-IV Wayne Myers-II Wayne Myers-IV G.P.Patil-VII G.P.Patil-VIII Rainer Brugg.-V Rainer Brugg.-VI G.P.Patil-IX Wayne Myers-VIII Wayne Myers-V Wayne Myers-VI Look Forward Session

Case Studies presented during the workshop by JalaSRI Group

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Identification and Delineation of Watersheds in Jalgaon District

Uday Sahu and faculty of Department of Geology and Geography

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• Geographical geological review Jalgaon District and of • Watershed demarcation and delineation

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Bhaunak River Watershed

• • Area extent Location : 229.87 sq.Km

: 75 0 33’-75 0 44’E longitude 21 0 8’ – 21 0 20’ n latitude : 46 o / 11’12 • Toposheet no • • Geology Climate : basalts & alluvium : semiarid zone • Rainfall : June – September • Average annual Rainfall : 669mm

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Livestock Economy in Relation to Bhaunak Watershed of Jalgaon District - A Case Study

R. T. Mahajan and faculty of Department of Zoology

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Objectives

To co-relate multidisciplinary study of livestock of Jalgaon district.

Scope

Multi-dimensional study of Bhaunak Watershed and livestock population its impact on

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Diversity of Soil Fungi In The Watershed of Jalgaon District

Gauri Rane and faculty of Department of Botany

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Objectives

• To study the fungal diversity • To study the inter-relationship of soil fungi with physical and chemical factors • To identify the soil-borne pathogens

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Assessment of the quality of ground water and detection of hotspot in Bhaunak watershed of Jalgaon District

Devyani Bendale and faculty of Department of Chemistry

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Objectives

• To assess the ground water quality • To identify the hot spots on the basis of water quality • To study the impact of water quality on the environment and biota

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Water quality surveillance in Bhaunak watershed and hot spot detection

Dr. K. P. Narkhede and faculty of Department of Microbiology and Department of Chemistry

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Objectives

• To generate database in given spatio temporal dimension for sustainable use of quality water • To understand the health and hygiene status in relation to water quality • Localization of critical area where hotspot for water quality is generated with statistical and mathematical tool

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Microbial Diversity and Water Relations in the Watersheds of Jalgaon District

- A Case Study

K. P. Narkhede and faculty of Department of Microbiology and Department of Botany

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Objectives:

• To investigate the microbial diversity in Bhaunak watershed through surveillance and its impact on the environment.

• To generate database in given spacio-temporal dimension for microbial diversity • Localization of critical area where hotspot for pathogenic microbes, or unfertile soil are generated with statistical and mathematical tools.

• To study the relationship between microbes and their environment.

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Plant Biodiversity of Patnadevi Forest, Jalgaon District

G. S. Chaudhari and Faculty of Department of Botany

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Objectives

• To study the plant biodiversity • Preparation of Database • To study the forest ecosystem • To detect the hotspot for endangered plant species

JalaSRI Surface Water Pollution loading and pesticide residues in soil with special reference to Non-point sources in Bhaunak Watershed based on landscape measurements

Dr.R.K.Narkhede and faculty of Department of Environmental Science

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Objectives

• To develop soil and water quality index.

• To quantify Nitrogen, Phosphorus, DO, BOD, COD and pesticide residue in Bhaunak watershed.

• To study the pollution status and ecosystem health of water bodies in relation to Eutrophication • To study the relationship of pollutant loads in relation to physiographic and hydrologic properties of the watersheds.

• To develop GIS based non point pollution simulation model .

(AGNPS)

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Spatial Development of Human Resources -

A Case Study of Jalgaon District, Maharashtra State

A. S. Bhole and faculty of Department of Geography

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Objectives

• Delimitation of human resource region with consideration of socio-economic parameters • To investigate the levels of human resource development • To study environment & human resource development • To suggest some remedial aspects for balanced regional development

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Socio-economic Status of Landless Agricultural labourers in Jalgaon District

S. D. Joshi and faculty of Department of Economics

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Objectives

• To undertake various surveys like • Literacy •Family Size •Family Income •Health Status •Awareness of Govt. Schemes

Additional Indian Case studies presented at the Jalgaon workshop

JalaSRI No. Title 1. A Case study on the level of elementary education in Bihar – Hotspot detection using SATSCAN statistics 2. Poverty Eradication 3. Sampling and Environmental Sampling 4. Site suitability of Water Harvesting Structures using Remote Sensing & GIS Case Study Presenter K. P. Singh, Department of Statistics, Patna University, Patna Arun Sinha & K. P. Singh, Department of Statistics, Patna University, Patna Arun Sinha, Department of Statistics, Patna University, Patna A. Rama Murthy Forest Range Officer (GIS) & Project Manager, GIS Facility, Andhra Pradesh Forest Department

Contd..

JalaSRI No. Title 5. Forest Fire Risk Zonation in Andhra Pradesh 6. Investigation of Geo-Spatial Hotspots for the Occurrence of Tuberculosis in Almora district of Uttaranchal,, 7. Application of Remote Sensing and GIS for Grounwater Management of ASNA river basin Case Study Presenter A. Rama Murthy, Forest Range Officer (GIS) & Project Manager, GIS Facility, Andhra Pradesh Forest Department Dr.Neeraj Tiwari Department of Statistics Kumaon University, Almora, India Dr. D. B. Panaskar Department of Earth Sciences, SRTM University,Nanded

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JalaSRI No. Title 8. Introduction to corrections for Geo-Spatial Data Processing 9. Cloud Classification from Satellite Images using Artificial Neural Network 10. Morpho-metric parameters of Uma river basin 11. Maha-Agri-Geo-Infosys with reference to Nagpur Division Case Study Presenter Dr. Srinivas National Remote Sensing Agency, Hyderabad Dr. Ranjana Abhang Department of Physics, SP College, Pune Dr. S.A.H. Khadri, Department of Geology Amravati University, Amravati Mr. Mudit Mankad Department of Geography, University of Pune, Pune

JalaSRI Recommendations of the Workshop

• Planning and scheduling of the work • HRD for remote sensing and GIS • Establishment of Library • Immediate identification and delineation of at least 4 watersheds • Collaboration with district government agencies for this work.

• Local NGO partnership.

• Interaction with local people in watershed studies.

Contd..

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• Visit to the selected watersheds at regular intervals • Frequent monitoring.

• Development of Study model.

• Develop case studies and submit the proposals to various funding agencies for financial support.

• Participation in the proposal of e district.

Post Workshop Activities

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• Team building • Literature Survey • Establishment of Library • Planning and scheduling of the work for 3 years • HRD • Biostatistics • Application on GIS and GPS • Softwares like ERDAS, ARCGIS, SURFER, MINITAB etc.

• Field visits (Bhaunak Watershed)

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• Coding for watersheds, watersheds Bhaunak 7 Watershed as 79 micro mini-watersheds, 2 sub • Delineation of initiated Ajani, Ziri and Mor Watersheds is • Base map preparation of Ajani, Ziri watersheds and Mor • Drainage Map • Road Map • Watershed Map • Survey and organizations data collection from Govt.

WATERSHEDS SELECTED FOR STUDIES

Path Forward

JalaSRI Special mention in College with Potential with Excellence (CPE) Committee Report

• Establishment of a district level special Research Institute – JalaSRI • Introduction of special paper at Master’s Level • Participation in e-District • Participation in NIC Projects Contd..

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• • • •

Observations of CPE Review Committee Recognition by UGC of M. J. College as “ College with Potential for Excellence ” has helped the College to a large extent.

All the Science departments are associated with Jala SRI.

Though this is not a part of CPE, however, the looking of the utility of this programme, the committee feels that such programmes may be encouraged.

This project is in collaboration with the NSF, USA for Hotspot Identification and Prioritization using Geoinformatics with Dr. G. P. Patil from Pennstate University, USA as a Principal Investigator.

PROJECT PROPOSALS SUBMITTED

• FIST - Department of Science and Technology, Government of India, New Delhi • MRP - University Grants Commission, New Delhi • Research Projects Rajiv Gandhi National science Foundation, New Delhi • Introduction of special optional papers in all subjects at Master’s level – North Maharashtra University, Jalgaon • Participation in e-district proposal Centre, (NIC) New Delhi National Informatics • Contd….

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• To develop expertise in Bio-statistics, database handling, software creation and handling, soil and water testing, mathematical and statistical tool making, GIS and Image Analysis • To create reliable scientific database on watershed and a continuous systematic surveillance district of watersheds in Jalgaon • Interaction of working group with society Contd..

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• Analysis of water quality and its relation with irrigated crop area and public health for developing water quality indicator • To locate pathogen intrusion distribution system and microbial diversity database and • • To develop model for estimation of run-off and sediment load, pesticide load • To study livestock economy of district and establishment of hotspot for the same contd ……

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Proposed Collaborations

• • • • • • • • •

District Level

Collectorate Department of Agriculture Department of Irrigation Department of Forestry District Information Centre Land Record, Jalgaon District Office District Statistical Office District Geology Department District Pollution Control Board Contd..

JalaSRI State Level

• National Bureau of Soil Survey, Nagpur • Land use and Soil Survey, Nagpur • Maharashtra Remote Sensing Agency, Nagpur • National Environmental Engineering Research Institute (NEERI), Nagpur • Director of Agricultural Senses • Department of Groundwater Survey, Pune • Geological Survey of India, Pune • Indian Meteorological Department, Pune Contd..

JalaSRI National Level

• National Remote Sensing Agency, Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh • Survey of India, Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh • Indian Institute of Remote Sensing, Dehradun • Central Soil and Water Conservation, Research and Training Centre, Dehradun • Ministry of Rural Development, Govt. of India • Department of Forest, Andhra Pradesh

JalaSRI Private Sectors and NGO’s

- Aquadam, Pune - Kalyani Net Ventures, Bharat Forge, Pune - Dr.S.S.Patil, Jamner (Jalgaon) - Micro watershed Development Programme

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References

• • • • • • • • Published reports of Rajiv Gandhi Mission on Watershed Development Watershed Association GSDA Watershed Advisory Committee Watershed Development Committee National Watershed Development Programme for Rainfed areas Jhabua Model of Integrated Watershed Management, Jhabua, M.P.

Director, Agricultural Statistics, Pune Jalswarajya Project, Govt. of Maharashtra

JalaSRI Digital Governance Thrust ACA Triangle

Academia -JalaSRI Research Team (Case Study Scientists) Community - NGO’s Agency – Colloctorate and other Government Agencies Collector-IIT Graduate Active Participant of December Workshop with his Officials River Joining Project Specialist in Watershed Management ISO 9001

JalaSRI Hotspot Geoinformatics Thrust

•Identification and Prioritization of Hotspots •PULSE Software Development •RAPID Software Development •Social and Biophysical Networks • GIS and Remote Sensing Expertise •GIS Software Expertise

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Working Group Thrust

•Grow and Help Grow approach •Interactions and Training •Workshop participations •Exchange programmes •Collaborative Research and Training Proposals •Joint Publications

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India Case Book Thrust

•Development of various case studies •Discussions and updating •Case study presentations •Case study publications

THANK YOU !