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Competitive Business Case UBI – Dec/2003 Alex Cutrim / Suzana Roma Layered, Multi-Player Mobile Industry Creates Complex Business Environment Corporate Personal Consumer Service Provider s Telecomm. Equipments Basic Components Vodafone, T-Mobile, … Core network switching and transmission equip., wireless handsets, satellite equip.,… Processors, electronics, plastics,… Service Providers - Abundance of Players VoiceStream Wireless Southern Linc Alltel AT&T wireless group Dobson Comm. Sprint PCS Century Tel. Dynamic Mobile Data Vodafone Cellular One Centennial Comm. T-Mobile Winphoria Cingular Wireless GoAmerica Triton PCS Networks Metricom Western Wireless Nextel Comm. MCI WorldCom Cell phone - Dominated by Top 5 Nokia Towering Service - Major Players American Tower Corporation Motorola Telecommunications 14600 towers, USA, Brazil, Mexico Spectrasite Comm., Inc. Ericsson 8000 towers. USA, Canada Alcatel Siemens Information and Communications SBA Comm., Inc. 3700 towers. USA, P.Rico Crown Castle International Australia, P.Rico, UK, USA AT&T, Sprint Pinnacle Towers, Inc. 2300 towers. USA, Canada Components - No clear leaders, fragmented Texas Instruments Good Morning Electronic Information Bluetooth capabilities, wireless infrastructure, RF products Taiwan based Supplies: Nokia, Ericsson, Motorola, Siemens Sanyo Battery maker: Nokia, Ericsson, Motorola Geo Tex Creative Plastics Visions of a Near Future… Estimate of 1 Billion mobile subscribers by 2003! Visions of a Farther Future… Connecting OBJECTS with BUSINESS APPLICATIONS for added-value products and services Employee dB ERP Consumer Business CRM Mobile Network House TV Car www.com The Challenge Integrating the plethora of systems and protocols along the value chain The real challenge is connecting Business Interests to a Common Goal Cellphones, PDAs, smartphones, blackberry,… Employee Microsoft, Symbian, Consumer Palmsource,… Java, XML, XHTML, VXML,… dB ERP Business Mobile Network House TV WLAN, Car bluetooth,… CRM GSM, CDMA, TDMA, GRPS, UMTS, EDGE, W-CDMA,… www.com WAP, Windows, Linux,… … under a changing Technological Landscape 3rd Generation: Broadband Digital WCDMA CDMA2000 Voice and Extended Data (MMS) 3G Higher connecting users => populated areas UMTS EDGE GPRS (GSM) 2.5G 2nd Generation: Digital Voice and Data (SMS) 2G Intel tracking: extended batt. life Limitation on # connecting users TDMA 1st Generation: Analogue Limited to Voice Services 1G Always-on: limited batt. life=> limited mobility Subject to cloning/fraud (850 MHz) GSM CDMA Opposing Strategies Will Slow the Expansion Process Standardization of Technologies Diversity in Technologies Synergies in value chain Complexity of Hardware Efficiency, Lower Investments Abundance of Equipment Types Increased Service Value Increased Equip. Revenues Profit Service Providers Telecomm. Equipment In the End, Consumer will Decide Diversity of Technologies Standardization of Technologies More Service Proliferation of Devices / Providers Consolidation Limited Transmission Faster Transmission, More Power Higher Start-up Costs Higher On-going Costs “You Pay for What We Have” “You Get What You Pay For” Rapid Expansion in Mobile Internet Use Will Test Capability of Providers to Keep Up Mobile Internet Users 194 2000 2005 MM 89 79 52 30 7 Europe 2 North America 0.1 Latina America Asia-Pacific Vodafone T-Mobile Mission We help people find information, entertainment or assistance wherever they are. We will deliver the best customer experience in mobile communication – the true freedom to move- on a global scale. Vision Our vision is to be the world’s mobile telecommunication leader- enriching customer’s lives, helping individuals, business and communities be more connected in a mobile world. They will prefer Vodafone because the experience of using Vodafone will be the best they can find. We will lead in making the mobile the primary means of personal communication for every individual around the world. Through leadership,our scale, our scope and our partnerships, we will bring online mobile services to the world. Our core slogan is “Get More” more value for money, more freedom of choice, more options, more services; without more expenses. Objectives The Company’s objective is increasingly focused on voice and data revenue growth and margin improvement. Provide the best possible return for the shareholders. To extend our operational leadership of the industry . To extend service differentiation To provide our customers with safe, reliable products and services that represent good value for money. Global brand for global movers: customers are on the move round the globe and want to use their mobile phones everywhere. Transnational Company: be one team Individual Markets and Cultures Growth Strategy Research & Global Presence Developmen t Competitiv e Assessmen t Organizational Products Structure Market Image Growth Strategy Vodafone T-Mobile Increase marketing focus on our established high quality customer base Provide its customer seamless transAtlantic services Invest in delivering Vodafone branded, easy to use, customer propositions for mobile voice and data. One worldwide brand => Brand awareness => preference A recognizable brand, present on international markets, assuring the same high quality everywhere Maximize the benefits of scale and scope, through the use of partner network agreements, by increasing equity interests in business where the group has existing shareholdings Subsidiaries are still responsible for performance in their countries. They know best what their customers want and need, and will be the ones from whom the important ideas will come Understand, anticipate and respond to the needs of our customers and provide them with innovative products and services Make further acquisitions or disposals of business Global Presence Vodafone T-Mobile 123 million customers spanning the key global cellular markets in 28 countries Deutsche Telekom and its subsidiaries and affiliates provide wireless services to approximately 82 million customers worldwide Still, its global strategy appears less than clear outside its European heartland, especially in the United States It is the first to operate a transAtlantic mobile network based on GSM In the United Kingdom, it carved Its subsidiaries and affiliates are out a position of market among the first operators to use dominance against a powerful the future oriented GPRS rival, partially owned by the former telecom monopoly, BT $300 Billion in acquisitions Products Vodafone T-Mobile Vodafone Live!: bringing customers a world of colour, sound and pictures Acquisition of Vizzavi is expected to continue to drive a significant part of the Group's growth in future years Lifestyle and mobility: The company is broadening its mobile multimedia services spectrum Color displays, multitonal ringing, Java capability and GPRS connections have made many mobile multimedia services more attractive, faster and easier T-Mobile t-zones are characteristic for this next content generation. Six popular channels: t-info, t-sports, t-news, t-games, t-music. More than 100 partners with over 500 services providing a wide variety of content Mobile Office from Vodafone: high speed data card enabling customers to access their normal business applications when out of the office A customised Vodafone branded GPRS data card provides optimal service on Vodafone network Making the Office Mobile: The products provide secure, efficient communication between the mobile employees by optimizing essential office applications, such as e-mail and office Outlook. Products already available: Mobile Access Portal, Mobile Service Portal, BlackBerry Solution or the T-Mobile MDA and Sidekick Wireless Office: replace desk phones or replace their entire PBX New technologies: Acquisition of UMTS licenses in six european countries Blackberry: advanced wireless handhelds, software and services Mobile messaging: The company launched GPRS in 2002 in Europe Connected by Vodafone: descriptor applied to mobile data solutions provided through partnerships between Vodafone and leading mobile device manufacturers Market Image Vodafone T-Mobile For many early British mobile users, As part of its brand philosophy, the Vodafone became synonymous with company will strengthen its the mobile phone, as in “call me on my commitment to quality and a superior Vodafone." range of voice and data products Vodafone live!: Best Consumer Wireless Application or Service at the GSM Association Awards, and, most recently Best New Service at the World Communications Awards and Best Network Service at the Mobile Choice Consumer Awards High profile sponsorship of Ferrari and Manchester United Vodafone Hopes to Make Global Mobile Mean More Than Wireless Voice The T-Mobile brands symbolizes reliability, attractiveness, and innovation throughout Europe and the United States. Spokestar Catherine Zeta-Jones A recognizable T-Mobile brand, present on international markets, assuring the same high quality everywhere, is an important orientation. Organizational Structure Vodafone T-Mobile It developed global One team: Main activities, functions for supply chain, IT such as marketing, platform and technology harmonization, procurement, management. and brand migration will be managed centrally in future Individual markets and cultures: Subsidiaries are responsible for performance in their countries Research and Development Vodafone T-Mobile NTT DoCoMo and J-Phone (owned partially by Vodafone) launch 3G network Lucent Technologies and T-Mobile launched a joint pilot project to evaluate secure high-speed data services using 3G UMTS technology. Vizzavi is Vodafone’s 50/50 joint venture with media giant Vivendi. Essentially it is looking to be the Yahoo! of the mobile internet. Joined forces with Google to bring advanced search capabilities to mobile internet portal Signed agreements with content providers: MTV, Universal Mobile, AOL, Aspiro, CNN, Digital Bridges, E*Trade, MapQuest, NGame, Picofun, PocketBoxOffice, PocketThis, Sabre, TicketMaster & CitySearch, Upoc, ViAir’s, Zagata Vodafone made a joint-venture with Oracle to offer field workers access to key business systems. Vodafone partnerships with SAP and HewletPackard to collaborate on Mobile Enterprise solutions Microsoft partners with T-Mobile HotSpot to promote Wi-Fi access for Windows Mobile Customers Vodafone and Microsoft join forces to create programming standards for software that will eventually link computers and mobile phones T-Mobile will deploy 3G Lab’s Trigenix product: the goal is to enable users to create their own personalized interface. Launches Global Blackberry Solution. Has worked closely with Research In Motion to deliver customized BlackBerry solution. Working closely with Research in Motion to offer Blackberry terminals supported by the operator’s GRPS and “push” e-mail services. Growth Strategy Research & Global Presence Developmen t Competitiv e Assessmen t Organizational Products Structure Market Image Vodafone T-Mobile Strengths Global reach, strategic executer, industry enabler Weaknesses Technology base in US, “over focus” on global Brand strategy Agile, opportunistic with current possibilities Lack of long-term focus Opportunities Leverage global capabilities to drive mobile standards Threats Value for money of 3G derived mobile services, price paid for 3G licenses Keep close distance to leader to avoid risks Value for money of 3G derived mobile services Executive Summary Vodafone is well positioned to become the World’s true leader in Mobile services Focused, global, execution Leveraging global presence to drive mobile industry to deliver increased value The real power of a global player is not in leveraging seamless global services T-Mobile has the technological global competitive edge to be in the forefront of the industry Does not appear to be committed to this Vodafone’s Choice for Verizon in the US appears to be driven by quality opposed to strategy Are you encouraged to switch providers based in WNP? 22.6 Verizon 37.6 T-Mobile US 37.0 AT&T 38.2 Qwest 34.8 US Cellular Cellular One 33.3 Cricket 33.1 32.2 Sprint PCS 27.1 Cingular Nextel 24.5 Alltell 24.4 TracFone 12.2 Verizon is based on the CDMA platform Not one of Verizon Wireless services carry the Vodafone brand “Put option” on $10 billion 45% stake can be exercised by Vodafone AT&T Wireless and TMobile USA are GSM Reference Sources BIGresearch CeBit News CNET News.com Duke University Gartner GlobalWirelessNews GSM association gsm world Intermarket Group Microsoft MIT University MULTEX New York Times PMN Publications Qualcomm Reuters Robert Kahn, “Father of the Internet” The Motley Fool This Is Money.com T-Mobile International Vodafone Wall Street Journal World Investment AK Yahoo! Finance About the Authors Alex Cutrim is an Electronics Engineer major He has extensive practical background in Strategic Intelligence functions He has worked in several areas of The CocaCola Company and Sony [email protected] Suzana Roma is a Statistician major She has broad experience with applied statistics to Marketing Intelligence She has worked in several consumer oriented companies such as Coca-Cola, Telemar (Telecom) and Fininvest (Bank) [email protected]