Transcript 슬라이드 1 - KETEP

Korea Institute of Energy Technology Evaluation and Planning
7 April, 2010
Table of Contents
1. Introduction of KETEP
2. PV R&D Program
3. PV Deployment & Industry
I
Introduction of KETEP
National Energy R&D Planning & Management
Past
Energy
Efficiency &
Resources
R&D
Power
Generation,
Nuclear
Power R&D
Present
New and
Renewable
Energy R&D
Korea Institute of Energy and Resources
Technology Evaluation and Planning
KEMCO
KEPCO
Energy
Efficiency,
Nuclear Power,
CCS
Nuclear Waste
Resources,
Management
Resources
R&D
Recovery R&D
NREC
 Strategic planning of total energy technology R&D of Korea
 Systematic Evaluation and Management Process
New and
Renewable
Energy R&D
R&D Areas
Energy efficiency
New
Energy
Power generation
and
electricity delivery
Human
resources
development
GHG Reduction
Renewable
Energy
Nuclear
Power
International
cooperation
program
Radioactive
waste
management
Experts
Networking
Resources
Energy &
Resource
Recycling
Ⅱ
PV R&D Program
Plan of New & Renewable Energy Technology Development and
Dissemination Progress
Materialization of Sustainable Energy System
based on New & Renewable Energy
Goal I
Achieve 11% of
New&Renewable Energy
penetration rate
Industrialization of
GoalⅡ New&Renewable Energy as
Green Growth Source
 Structure dissemination systmem of
cost-efficient New&Renewable
Energy
 Dominate future market in advance
through strategic technology development
and original technology security
 Expand the infrastructure of
hardware and software for
expansion
 Expand the industrial infrastructure through
localization of component material and
equipment facilities
 Introduce market mechanism and
private-led system for industrial
ability security
 Dominate New&Renewable Energy
economic feasibility in advance
through development of highefficiency and low-cost technology
Deployment Expansion Plan in each New&Renewable Energy areas
Etc.: 0.8%
Geothermal: 3.8%
Solar power: 1.0%
Solarthermal.: 5.7%
Wind power: 1.6%
Solar power : 4.1%
Biomass: 7.3%
Ocean.: 4.7%
Wind power: 12.6%
Waste
33.4%
Hydro
11.3%
Waste
78%
Biomass
31.4%
Invest total 6 bil. Hydro:
4.4%
In R&D until 2030
 In 2008, Supply 6.36 mil.
TOE of New&Renewable
Energy
 - PV 1% (59,ooo TOE)
 Until 2030, supply 33.027mil.
TOE of New&Renewable
Energy
- PV 4.1% (1.364 mil. TOE)
PV Implementation Strategy ( 3rd New&Renewable Energy Act)
Key Technology
Integrated
Commercialization
R&D
R&BD
System
Develop Solar cell process technology for economic feasibility
Develop localization of PV Development system and standard
system for promotion
Develop the evaluation technology of PV performance
measurement
Division
2010
2020
2030
Unit price of Electricity
0.27
0.09
0.07
5.35
2.68
1.34
5% (‘12)
→
20% (‘30)
2 (‘12)
→
47 (‘12)
(USD/kWh)
Price of system(USD/W)
International
market share
Amount of export
(bil USD)
Background of Photovoltaic R&D
‘88 Enactment of
Alternative Energy
Development Act
~’03 : Research on
Basic and Application
’03 Launch of
Research Center
(Progress Projects)
~’08 : Groundwork of
Commercialization
Sponsored by government
’08~ : Export
industrialization
Promote it as the growth power
Of next generation
Start roadmap based
Mid-Large projects
Start Research development
’08 Reorganization of
Program Progress System
(detailed program)
‘09 KETEP established
- Expansion of
Major companies’
- Green Energy Development
Strategy Roadmap (’09)
- Securing domestic market,
Domination of international market
-Institute and University focused
participation (‘04)
• Progress localization of equipment
basic research
- Establish domestic
In priority (after’08)
-Small and medium sized industry
based short term research
Product line system
• Establishment of P-Si Production line(’08, OCI)
• Establish Solar Cell product line(’03, KPE)
Government Funding for PV
Year
182
2007
15
2006
16
2004
2003
2002
Mil (USD)
29%
51
2008
2005
34%
62
2009
173
14.1%
107
15%
103
18%
70
15%
8
52
15%
4.5
29
18%
4.2
23
13
50
100
PV
150
NRE Total
200
250
Overview of Funding for Types of Technology in PV Cell
2009 : Total 57 projects
Decrease in crystalline PV( ‘07. 74% → ’09. 45%), significant increase in thin film
(mil USD)
2007
TYPES
Crystalline
Si PV
Amorphous
Si thin film
Project
number
2008
Funding
Project
number
%
2009
Funding
%
Project
Number
Funding
%
9
11.2
73.9
18
23.7
45.8
23
28.5
45.3
4
2.3
15.2
6
15.1
29.3
13
15.4
24.5
CIGS
-
-
-
2
6.4
12.5
7
8.9
14.2
Dyesensitized
2
1
6.6
3
1.8
3.6
2
4.3
6.9
Organic
2
0.13
0.9
7
2.2
4.4
6
2.4
3.9
Other
2
0.57
3.4
5
2.2
4.3
5
2.9
4.6
Total
19
15.2
100
41
51.4
100
57
62.4
100
Overview of funding for types of PV value chain
Expansion from focus on components and materials into equipment
Component/material : 2007(97.2%) → 2009(72.1%)
Manufacturing equipment : 2007(0%) → 2009(26.0%)
(mil USD)
2007
Types
component,
material
Manufacturing
equipment
Project
Number
2008
Funding
Project
Number
%
2009
Funding
%
Project
Number
Funding
%
17
14.7
97.2
35
40
73.2
42
45.3
72.1
-
-
-
4
13.6
26.4
11
16.3
26.0
system
2
0.4
2.8
1
0.06
0.1
2
0.6
1.1
other
-
-
-
1
0.13
0.3
2
0.5
0.9
Total
19
151
100
41
53.79
100
57
62.7
100
Overview of Major Projects in PV
Project in Types of Technology and Research Organization
- (Past) Focused on developing crystalline Si PV
- (Present)
·Leading corporations participating in developing thin film PV, including
amorphous Si thin film, CIGS, dye-sensitized
·Development of crystalline Si PV production equipment and low-cost and
high-efficiency technologies
<R&D projects in 2009>
Types of Technology
Crystalline
Si
Research Organization
Si raw material
Renew Energy(MG Si), Mirinet Solar(UMG), Innovation Silicon(UMG),
Korea Institute of Industrial Technology(Poly Si)
ingot, wafer
Glosil(policyrstalline ingot)
Solar cell, module
Hyundai Heavy Industry(rear electrode), S&T(cell, equipment),
S Energy(subtrate module, equipment)
amorphous Si thin film
Samsung Electronics(heterojuction), LG Electronic (Triple junction),
TG Solar(Poly Si thin film), Korea Institute of Energy Research(KIER)
CIGS
LG Innotech(cell), S&U Precision(equipment), KIER
Dye-Sensitizied
Dongjin Semi-Chem(cell), KIST, ETRI
Organic
GIST, KRICT, KIST
Major Project Survey I
Development of large area (above 4 inch) high-efficiency cell using
amorphous/crystalline silicon heterojunction
- Main Researcher: Samsung Electronics
- Partners: Lexu, Dongjin Semi-Chem,
- Objective : photoelectrochemical efficiency above 22% (1㎠), 19% above (>100㎠)
- Budget : 13 M$(Gov. 6 M$)
Production technology development of low-cost large area thin film Si PV cell
- Main Researcher : LG Electronics
- Research Partners : LG Electronics, 3M Korea, KCC, DMS, JS ENG, Abaco,
Cham&C, YS Sumtech
- Objective : Stabilization efficiency 12% beyond (2.2m×2.8m), 0.8$/W
- Budget : 34 M$(Gov. 20.8 M$)
Major Project Survey II
Glass board CIGS type thin film solar cell module production technology
- Main Researcher : LG Innotech
- Partner : 3M Korea, KCC, DMS, JS ENG, Abaco, Cham&C, YS Sumtech
- Objective : 37×47 cm2 module 16%, 60×120 cm2 module 14%,
proto type for mass production (30MW/y)
- Budget : 21.3 M$(Gov. 13.8 M$)
Development of low-cost/high-efficiency equipment for crystalline Si solar cell
- Main Researcher: SNT
- Objective : localizing in-line production equipment of 50MW/y
(mono-c >17.5%, poly-c >17%)
- Conducting project Special Purpose Corporation (SPC) for promoting
the commercialization of the project
- Budget : 24 M$(Gov. 17 M$)
III
PV Deployment & Industry
Status of PV Deployment
275MW of PV system installed in 2008 (354MW accumulated)
- Market share of domestic module : 22% in commercial power plant,
85% in non-commercial plant
※ Market share of module for commercial power plant
- 20~25% among Korea, China, Japan, U.S
Capacity (kW) [Domestic share (%)]
Type of PV
Plant
Commercial
Noncommercial
Total
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
238
1,224
9,071
28,842
259,110
(0%)
(1.3%)
(12.5%)
(19.2%)
(22.0%)
2,315
3,766
13,251
16,505
16,555
(95.2%)
(39.0%)
(38.6%)
(49.0%)
(85.3%)
2,553
4,990
22,322
45,347
275,665
Overview of Leading PV Companies
Poly-silicon
Wafer
Ingot
Solar Cell
Solar Module
OCI
LG Siltron
KPE
KCC
Lexu
Hyundai Heavy Ind Hyundai Heavy Ind
Hyundai Heavy Ind
Korea Silicon
Smart Ace
Millinet Solar
S Energy
S-Energy
Manufacturing
Equip.
Woongjin
Energy
STX Solar
Symphony Energy
Symphony Energy
KISCO
Solar Tech
Solar Tech
Joosung Engineering
Glosil
Shinsung ENG
LSIS
LSIS
Nexsolon
S Energy
LG CNS
Neo Semitech
LG electronics
Samsung C&T
IPS
DMS
SFA
KD Solar
Systems
KD Solar
Installation Case
 Location : Sinan, Jeollanamdo
 Power : 24MW
 Area : 670,000㎡
 Application type : Power plant
Installation Case
 Location : Daejeon
 Power : 12kW
 Application type : BIPV
(Façade)