Transcript Slide 1
USGS Digital Aerial
Mapping Camera Status
CRSS/ASPRS Specialty Conference
October 2007
USGS Remote Sensing Technologies Project
http://calval.cr.usgs.gov/
Greg Stensaas, [email protected]
George Lee, [email protected]
U.S. Department of the Interior
U.S. Geological Survey
Outline
Background
USGS Quality Assurance Plan
Description and status of components
Related development activities
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Background
• Evolution:
• New digital sensors available to the industry
• Requirement for USGS Camera Calibration
Certificate
• ASPRS study and recommendations
• Establishment of Digital Camera Calibration at
EROS
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Background
• Evolution:
• Formation of the JACIE and activities to verify
and validate merging commercial satellite data
• Establishment of Remote Sensing
Technologies Project to oversee aerial and
satellite V&V activities
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Background
• Formation of the Interagency Digital Imagery
Working Group (IADIWG):
• Initially NDOP Technical Subcommittee
supplemented by other stakeholder agencies
• IADIWG proposes a Quality Plan which is
beyond sensor calibration
• IADIWG hosts a user workshop and reacts to
initial MAPPS concerns
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Background
• Ways to perform evaluation of sensors,
systems and data products:
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Sensor calibration in lab environment
Error analysis of components of system
In-situ system performance of system
Product characterization over test site
ISO-like certification: Process evaluation
Define best practices and standardize across
community
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USGS Quality Assurance Plan
• USGS (IADIWG) Quality Assurance Plan:
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Manufacturer Certification
Data Provider Certification
Contracting Guidelines
Quality Assessment Guidelines
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USGS Quality Assurance Plan
• Underlying implementation strategy:
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Define general approach for each component
Initial trials with “Partners”
Review and refine process
Standard operating procedure
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Manufacturers Certification
• Type certification vs. individual calibration
• Basic requirement to understand:
• Prototype testing and results
• Standard production testing
• Calibration process
• Manufacturing process control
• Maintenance procedures, factory vs. on-site
• User documentation and recommendations to data
providers
• Simplified re-certification process
• Need to extend concept beyond United States
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Manufacturers Certification Status
• Four Manufacturer Certifications completed
• Applanix DSS, Microsoft UltraCam D,
Intergraph DMC, and Leica ADS-40
• Several requests for upgrade certification
• Applanix and Microsoft
• Certification interest by others
• DiMAC, Jenoptik, Airborne Data Systems,
John Deere, Wehrli, and Pictometry
• Review process and finalize guidelines
• Four additional manufacturers in FY 08
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Data Provider Certification
• Basically a review of process control and
documentation of procedures
• Ensures manufacturers recommendations are
followed
• If not, why not
• Vendor’s standard operating procedures
• Exercises “best practices” throughout
operations
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Data Provider Certification Status
• Data Provider Certification Team formed:
• Scope and level of detail for certification of
process evaluation
• Define evaluation criteria and grading scheme
• Five “Partners” identified to test process
• Acceptance by major contracting offices
• Avoid limiting competition
• Cost of certification to be determined
• Ability to quickly certify all interested parties
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Protection of Intellectual Property
For both Manufacturers and Data Providers
Signing of Non-disclosure Agreements
Documents must be appropriately marked as IP
Public version of certification report after review
by Manufacturers and Data Providers
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Contracting Guidelines
• “Products, Specs, and Contracting 101”
• Tough for new users
• Can be tough for Data Providers in beginning
• Standardize language and terminology for
specifying products
• Adequate QA/QC methods are specified
• Guidelines for selection of qualified vendors (e.g.,
experience, past performance, and best practices)
• Best practices to ensure clear understanding of
contract requirements (e.g., Pre-meeting and
sample product delivery)
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Contracting Guidelines Status
• Initial draft compiled and reviewed
• Web tools are being developed & refined
• Training workshops at ASPRS and other
forums
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Quality Assessment Guidelines
• Is beauty in the eyes of the beholder?
• Yes, but it must be in specifications
• Needs to be clear understanding of
acceptance and rejection criteria
• QA/QC must to be objective and uniform
• Statistically valid if sampling is used
• Formal documentation and record keeping
• Industry standards for automated quality
control
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Quality Assessment Guidelines Status
• Quality Assessment Team formed:
• Exchange of information on existing processes
within federal government
• Identification and review of state procedures
• Draft quality assessment document
• Both general and product specific levels of
detail
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USGS Quality Assurance Plan
• Other activities:
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Establish network of in-situ ranges
Research on medium format cameras in lab
Research on sensor stability
Workshops at ASPRS and other forums
Discussion with international organizations
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Questions?
Gregory L. Stensaas
Remote Sensing Systems Characterization Manager
605-594-2569
[email protected]
George Lee
National Digital Orthophoto Program Manager
650-329-4255
[email protected]
USGS and Inter-Agency Digital Imagery Working
Group (IADIWG) information available at:
http://calval.cr.usgs.gov/
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