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Global Business Perspectives: Emerging Markets in Brazil Go-to-Market Strategy Presented by: Kathleen Cronin 16 September 2009 Overview Objective: Determine feasibility of entering Brazilian market Company & Product Overview Why Brazil Market & Environmental Analysis Customer Segmentation Recommendation Marketing Mix (4P’s) Implementation Plan Financials 2 The Company: Bare Escentuals Inc. Leading prestige cosmetic company in US Innovator in mineral-based cosmetics Develops, markets, and sells branded cosmetics and skincare products Produces cosmetics with 100% all natural minerals Appeals to public’s desire to have skincare and makeup in one product International operations: United Kingdom, Ireland, Japan, and Germany Retail contracts with department stores, home TV networks, spas & salons Started: 1976 in Los Gatos, CA 2008 Sales: $560M 3,000 employees 112 privately owned boutiques Worldwide Leader in Mineral Based Cosmetics 3 The Product Line: bareMinerals® Bare Escentuals’ first product Most popular and profitable product line among consumers bareMinerals was foundation that started Mineral Makeup Revolution Top Selling Product sold on QVC Bare Escentuals holds exclusive patent for extracting fine minerals used in bareMinerals Complete line of loose, powder-like products that are 100% pure bareMinerals 4 The Product Made with crushed minerals from the earth, 100% pure bareMinerals Ingredients include zinc oxide & titanium oxide – natural sunscreens, tints Ground into fine powder without preservatives, talc, fragrance Free of fillers and binders Weightless Provides adjustable coverable Improves the condition of skin over time Long Lasting - Stands up to heat and humidity All skin types Especially those with skin sensitivities, allergies, scars, blemishes, rosacea and wrinkles Foundation contains a natural SPF 15 sunscreen Carries Skin Cancer Foundation Seal of Recommendation Pure Natural Make-up from Earth 5 Video: Customer Testimonials 6 Why Brazil? Why Now? Ranks as the world’s third largest market for cosmetics – 18% growth from January to June 2009 – Color cosmetic sales expected to grow 19% over next 5 years – Brazil to grow to be 2nd largest cosmetic market by 2011 Increase in niche cosmetic products to address consumer demands Very image conscious culture – Increase in life expectancy and the desire for elderly to look their best Sustained strength of Brazilian economy More women in the workforce Fastest Growing Cosmetics Market Worldwide 7 Market Potential Forecast > 20% of total cosmetics market $5,000 Sales $R in millions $4,500 $4,000 $3,500 $3,000 $2,500 $2,000 $1,500 $1,000 $500 $0 2008 2009 Colour cosmetics excluding facial (TAM) 2010 2011 Facial make-up (SAM) 2012 2013 Mineral facial make-up (SOM) Facial Make-Up Will Consist of 20% of Total Market 8 External Analysis: Competitive Matrix Avon Smooth Minerals Natura O Boticário Better-than-bare beauty The Company for women Bem estar bem “Well being well” Sensitivity, Harmony & Beauty %Mkt Share 34% Total Cosmetic Mkt Share 13% Total Mkt Share 8.3% Total Mkt Share Strengths • High Brand recognition • Features: Sweat proof, skincare & makeup in 1 product • Strong infrastructure • High Brazilian Brand recognition • Strong Distribution of Direct Sales method • Frequent release of new products • Brazilian brand recognition • Most successful Franchise model in Brazil Weaknesses • Broad product line; not focused on solely launching Smooth minerals in Brazil • No dedicated product line to mineral cosmetic products • Expensive • Not 100% pure mineral based Significant Opportunity for Mineral Based Products Due to Highly Saturated Market with Broad Range of Cosmetic Products 9 Business Environment in Brazil Economic Forces Strong economic growth GDP increasing at 5% Color cosmetics market increasing at 28% (YoY) Rapid rise of middle class (Class C) From 36% of population in 2003 52% in 2009 Sales of personal beauty products increase during recession Exchange rate fluctuation risk Legal & Political forces ANVISA (similar to FDA) approval required High import taxes (approx. 70%) Government bureaucracy Register trademark and patents with National Institute of Industrial Property (INPI) 10 SWOT Analysis Strengths • #1 mineral cosmetic product in U.S. • U.S. Brand recognition • Unique product characteristics – – – – – SPF Mineral based Weightless feel Cosmetic & skin care combined No preservatives Weaknesses • No Company Brand Recognition in Brazil • Lack of knowledge of unique product characteristics • High import taxes Opportunities • Ability to source raw materials & manufacture in Brazil • 18% growth rate over next 5 years • Brazil-third largest cosmetic market • Growing spending power of women Threats • Extremely saturated market • Customer mindset is high brand loyalty to competitors • Complexity of ANVISA approval • Difficulty in forming relationships with distributors Significant Market Potential for Mineral Cosmetics in Brazil 11 Market Penetration Total Brazil Population (in Millions) 198.7M A/Bclass: 16% C: 52% D/E:32% Avg age 29 yrs Total Market (All Female) 100.5M Served Market 45.2M Female / A,B,C Classes/ 15-64 years of age Share of Market 7M Female / B,C Classes/ 15-64 years of age/ Interest in Mineral Facial Makeup 86% in Urban areas 12 Customer Segmentation of Potential Buyers in Brazil SEGMENT 1 Bio-Diversity Environmentally conscious DEMOGRAPHIC BENEFIT SOUGHT Age: 15-45 University educated Long-term thinkers May already own other mineral based products Ecological benefits Want to show they are green, trendy, innovative, etc. Want to make a political statement Contains vitamins & minerals 2 Trend Setters Age: 15-29 Innovative Comfortable with new technology Live in Cities Clears skin of acne Embrace new technology Educated about new cosmetic products, or become knowledgeable before purchase 3 Minimalist Age: 15+ All-in-one makeup Desire to save money Looking for one make-up that does all 4 Anti-Aging Age: 30+ Reduce wrinkles Removes dead skin Reduce Rosacea Breakouts 5 Sensitive Skin Age 15+ Hypo-allergenic Clears skin of acne bareMinerals Addresses All Customer Segments 13 Target Segment & Value Proposition Target Segment: Urban females from 1564 years of age in Class B & C income levels bareMinerals is superior to traditional cosmetic products because it provides the unique combination of cosmetics, skin care, and sun protection for women of all ages, using the highest quality minerals. 14 Marketing Mix: The 4 P’s • All in one make up solution • High Quality Accessories • R$99 • 3 x payments of 40 • Affordable for B/C Classes • Retail through distributors • Boutiques (SP, BH, RIO) • Online Sales Product Place Pricing Promotion • Free Samples • Orkut Advertising • Social Network Peer Marketing • MakeOver Events • Magazine Ads 15 Acquisition, Education, and Retention Customer Acquisition Customer Education Customer Retention • In store training • Low priced refills weekends - Make-up bar at malls, universities, and trade shows • Formation of mineral makeup Education teams • Frequent purchaser program • Introductory Starter Kit offered at competitive price • Makeup Artist Teams • Consumer touch initiatives - Brand building events on • Free Sample Giveaways Continued Consumer Education is Key to Growth 16 Implementation Timeline Short Term 12-24 months Long Term 2-5 years Customized Starter Kit with High Reduce costs and taxes by using Quality Accessories Contract Manufacturing Production in USA Online and Magazine Mass Promotion focus is on brand building Advertisement events: Makeup Sessions + Free Possible introduction of new product Samples lines and exploration of distribution Viral marketing through Orkut and channels through direct sales. other social media forums 17 Success Metrics Short-Term: Repeat buyers Conversion rate from other brands Percentage of positive consumer feedback regarding the brand Feedback from partners and distributors Extent of viral marketing through Orkut and other online mediums Long-Term: Reduction in Production Cost ROI on Advertising blitz Market Share (>6%) 18 Projected Financials Projected Income Statements for bareMinerals Brasil (2010 – 2014 in R$) Year 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 25,000 70,000 160,000 210,000 240,000 95 93 90 87 85 2,375,000 6,510,000 14,400,000 18,270,000 20,400,000 2,000,000 2,000,000 2,000,000 2,000,000 2,000,000 Production Costs Import Taxes 750,000 562,500 2,100,000 1,575,000 4,800,000 480,000 6,300,000 630,000 7,200,000 720,000 Promotional Costs 240,000 672,000 1,536,000 2,016,000 2,304,000 3,552,500 6,347,000 8,816,000 10,946,000 12,224,000 (1,177,500) 163,000 5,584,000 7,324,000 8,176,000 -49.58% 2.50% 38.78% 40.09% 40.08% Unit Sales ASP Total Revenues Fixed Costs Total Costs Profit Profit Margin Healthy Profit Margins by 3rd Year 19 Break-Even Analysis 60,000,000 Total Revenue Revenue / Cost (R$) 50,000,000 Fixed Costs Total Costs 40,000,000 30,000,000 20,000,000 10,000,000 0 0 50,000 100,000 150,000 200,000 250,000 300,000 350,000 400,000 450,000 500,000 Units Sold Break-even point reached at 207,000 units sold and 2.88% market share 20 Summary Focused product satisfying multiple customer needs Target segment: Urban females from 15-64 years of age in Class B and C income levels Fuse rapidly growing internet usage with social culture through online distribution and marketing Transition to domestic production to reduce costs and increase profit margin Provide Customer Experience is key to sales Revolutionize the Brazilian Cosmetic Market Industry 21 Obrigado! Backup 22 Independent Clinical Results for bareMinerals® In clinical studies of women between the ages of 18 and 65 with various skin conditions who used bareMinerals for two weeks: 76% reported that bareMinerals has corrected and improved the appearance of their skin condition and: Skin dehydration was improved by 75% Overall condition of the skin, smoothness, elasticity and texture was improved by 49% Redness was reduced by 31% Over 80% of the women felt that bareMinerals is ideal for sensitive skin and noticed a reduction in the appearance of flaws and imperfections. Over 75% of the women noticed an improvement in the appearance of their skin and saw a reduction in redness and irritation. Over 70% of the women agreed that bareMinerals smoothes the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles and that with continued use, their skin was less irritated and they had fewer rosacea flare-ups. Over 60% of the women agreed that with continued use, the appearance of their skin was improved and that they had fewer acne breakouts. 23 Break-Even Analysis Fixed Costs (R$) Manufacturing Costs Promotional Costs Import Taxes (75%) Total Variable Costs ASP Units Sold 10,000,000 30 10 23 62 99 Total Revenue 0 50,000 100,000 150,000 200,000 250,000 300,000 350,000 400,000 450,000 500,000 550,000 600,000 650,000 700,000 750,000 800,000 0 4,950,000 9,900,000 14,850,000 19,800,000 24,750,000 29,700,000 34,650,000 39,600,000 44,550,000 49,500,000 54,450,000 59,400,000 64,350,000 69,300,000 74,250,000 79,200,000 Total Brasil Facial Makeup Market (2008 in R$) Fixed Costs Variable Costs Total 10,000,000 0 10,000,000 3,105,000 10,000,000 6,210,000 10,000,000 8,185,000 10,000,000 10,160,000 10,000,000 12,135,000 10,000,000 14,110,000 10,000,000 16,085,000 10,000,000 18,060,000 10,000,000 20,035,000 10,000,000 22,010,000 10,000,000 23,985,000 10,000,000 25,960,000 10,000,000 27,935,000 10,000,000 29,910,000 10,000,000 31,885,000 10,000,000 33,860,000 700,486,000 Costs Total Profit Market Share 10,000,000 (10,000,000) 0.00% 13,105,000 (8,155,000) 0.71% 16,210,000 (6,310,000) 1.41% 18,185,000 (3,335,000) 2.12% 20,160,000 (360,000) 2.83% 22,135,000 2,615,000 3.53% 24,110,000 5,590,000 4.24% 26,085,000 8,565,000 4.95% 28,060,000 11,540,000 5.65% 30,035,000 14,515,000 6.36% 32,010,000 17,490,000 7.07% 33,985,000 20,465,000 7.77% 35,960,000 23,440,000 8.48% 37,935,000 26,415,000 9.19% 39,910,000 29,390,000 9.89% 41,885,000 32,365,000 10.60% 43,860,000 35,340,000 11.31% Break-even point reached at 207,000 units sold and 2.88% market share 24 2013 Market Size Forecast Market Potential Forecast 2013 Facial Make-up Market ($R 913.1) Mineral Makeup ($R 55M) Colour Cosmetics Market (R$4,411.2M) TAM SAM SOM Facial Makeup consists of 20% of Total Market 25 External Analysis: Porter’s 5 Forces Threat of new Entrants Bargaining power of suppliers Low- Raw materials available through many commodity suppliers High- Mineral makeup is the new growth area in today’s cosmetics industry Competitive Rivalry High- there are multiple competitors that are large multi-national companies and high numbers of local competitors Bargaining power of buyers Medium- Price is set but Consumers have many brands from which to choose Threat of substitutes HighLack of educated market to understand benefits of mineral makeup 26