Transcript Document
Quality Management Systems Setting the standard The Quality Approach CHRISTO BASSON DIRECTOR:QUALITY ASSURANCE AND DEVELOPMENT What does the Regulation state? Regulation R1127 states: Criteria for Accreditation of Education and Training Quality Assurance Bodies (ETQAs) “Such organisation shall demonstrate that – f. It has a quality management system which includes but is not limited to: i. Quality management policies ii. Quality management procedures iii. Review mechanisms” What does the doc Criteria and Guidelines state Def. “The combination of processes used to ensure that the degree of excellence specified is achieved.” • Continual improvement, today and tomorrow • It is about control, measuring and reviewing • It should recover the implementation costs What are the characteristics of a QMS 1. Identifies the customer/s for each role and specifies the standard to meet customer needs (indicators) 2. All employees are empowered to contribute in achievement 3. All employees are empowered to monitor 4. Creates & sustains a quality culture 8 Activities associated with the Qual. Man. of ETQAs 1. Create and sustain a quality culture 2. Ensure the relevance, comprehensiveness and clarity of standards 3. Confirm that providers ensure that facilitators have required skills 4. Confirm that providers regularly monitor and report on effectiveness of learning and assessment activities 5. Confirm that providers ensure that practices are enhanced (feedback & review) 8 Activities associated with the Qual. Man. of ETQAs (cont.) 6. Confirm that resources are available and used to good effect 7. Regularly seek, receive and act on customer feedback 8. Monitor providers and report back to providers and SAQA What are the Minimum Requirements for provider QMS QMS for providers refers to 8 core criteria: 1. Policy Statement 2. Quality Management Systems 3. Review Mechanisms 4. Program Delivery 5. Staff Policies 6. Learner Policies 7. Assessment Policies 8. Management systems policies SAQA does not ask for: 1. More than the minimum criteria 2. No single model – ISO –Investors in People etc. 3. No “one-size-fits-all” – contextualise for sector 4. Contextualize for provider type How can we simplify the process? 1. Logic process flow of activities in QMS 2. Criteria to address what will be required to ensure quality on the ground 3. Do benchmarking 4. Assist in making applicable models available tot providers A QMS is born Steps in developing a QMS: 1. Quality Policy Statement 2. Establish quality committee 3. Identify all business processes 4. Set quality objectives for all business processes 5. Design policy and procedure for each business process QMS is born (cont.) 6. Establish internal audit committee 7. Internal audit (event) culminates in report 8. Management review (event) culminates in report 9. Back to quality committee for corrective and preventative actions 10. Review policies and procedures and indicators QMS Elements Quality Policy Statement •The organisation’s aims , objectives and purposes need to be spelt out •What the organisation would like to achieve •How the organisation will achieve it •How well the organisation will achieve it QMS Elements (cont.) 2. Establish Quality Committee •The quality committee will take responsibility for the design of policies, procedures and work to be done •Must have full support of top management (all members of org. party to QMS) •Some could be outsourced QMS Elements (cont.) 3. Identify all business processes Business of Edu & Training 1. Management Systems and policies 1.1 Financial 1.2 Administrative incl. document control, data recording and data control. 1.3 Physical structures for staff and learners, equipment, tools, information resources etc. 2. Staff policies 2.1 Recruit, select, appoint, induct, appraise, develop, promote, retrench etc. QMS Elements (cont.) 3. Identify all business processes 3. Learner policies 3.1 Recruit, select, access, guide, support 4. Program delivery 4.1 Program material,facilitation, assessment moderation, certification 5. Customer communications and feedback, internal and external QMS Elements (cont.) 4. Set quality objectives for all business processes • For all business processes, set quality objectives / standards • Try to develop both qualitative and quantitative objectives • Used in internal audit to measure against • Forms basis of internal audit report on how well and how much QMS Elements (cont.) 5 Design policies and procedures for each business process 5.1 Each business process to have a policy (what) 5.2 Each business process to have a procedure (how) 5.3 Each business process to have a quality indicator (how well and/or how much) 5.4 Each business process to have a review (when, after what, by whom) QMS Elements (cont.) 6. Establish internal audit committee 7. Internal audit (event) culminates in report. • Quality indicators supply audit committee with standards to audit against • Formal event • Culminates into report • Report feeds into Management Review QMS Elements (cont.) 8. Management Review • Top management has Management Review • Formal intervention • Uses output report of internal audit with recommendations to review policies and procedures • Considers recommendations & makes decisions on policies and procedures based on quality indicators not met. • Decides to change policy, or procedure or quality indicator • Quality cycle is completed. Thank You Contact: DQAD Tel. (012) 431 5008 Fax. (012) 431 5145 E-mail [email protected]