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Inspiring and motivating colleagues! Differentiation Where did it all go wrong? What is it? • the process by which differences between learners are accommodated so that all students in a group have the best possible chance of learning. Teaching Today: a practical guide, Geoff Petty Where did it go wrong? • One of the problems is that it has been interpreted to mean you treat students differently in the classroom, that you have low expectations of the weakest students and set them very simple tasks. The idea that every student should be taught in an individual way is a disaster; it doesn’t work. Geoff Petty The Past What didn’t work? Whole School INSET ‘Differentiation’ • Limited time for a HUGE issue • Many teachers resistant: • Still not committed to taking responsibility for pupils with SEND; • No real clarity about what this word means – approaches such as the IDP suggest it’s about becoming ‘expert’ in all key areas of SEND – impossible from their starting points; • Already feeling overloaded – this means more work; • One-off session – even if they expressed some interest and motivation, inevitably, most never get round to doing something about it. A realistic model? • Step 1 • A basic understanding of a range of strategies to meet the diversity of need likely in any mainstream classroom. • Step 2 • Meaningful/manageable information about pupils’ starting points and what this information means for teaching and learning. A realistic model? • Step 3 • Emphasise the need for differentiated learning objectives • Step 4 • Ban differentiation by outcome! (Only allowed in a few appropriate areas) A realistic model? • Step 5 • Equip teachers with a range of simple strategies to enable match/personalisation/access for particular areas of need. (Check that they understand them) • Step 6 • Stop teacher reliance on teaching assistants to ‘sort out’ the differentiation for individuals or groups in the classroom. A realistic model? • Step 7 • Stop colluding and rewarding teachers who continue to avoid taking responsibility for the effective teaching and learning of pupils with SENDs. Priorities for SENCOs/INCOs • Talk to SLT – engage their support and understanding for the need for improvement. • NQTs – ‘catch them early’ – link to revised standards and completion of induction year. • Work with the healthy parts of the system – identify colleagues who are interested and motivated and provide support – run pilot projects. • Disseminate the outcomes of pilot projects across the whole school. • Think about the most effective forms of INSET – INSET with follow up activities/modelling/partnership teaching • Work with teachers and teaching assistants. Where are you now? Where do you want to be in ? months? • Think about the issues discussed today. • Where are you now in your school in terms of effective teaching and learning for ALL pupils? Be honest! • What are your top 3 priority developments to improve practice and outcomes? • Set some target dates to achieve each of these priority developments.