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Kentucky 21st Century Community Learning Centers Fall 2013: Multi-State Conference Program Director’s Meeting Site Visit, PQA Results and Next Steps Center for Evaluation & Education Policy Indiana University © David P. Weikart Center for Youth Program Quality 1 Presentation Overview 1. Introduction 2. Spring 2013 Site Visit Results 3. 2013 PQA Results 4. Quality Improvement System and Next Steps © David P. Weikart Center for Youth Program Quality 2 Spring 2013 Site Visits Who? What? • 28 visits to Cycle 9 KY 21st CCLC programs February 18 through April 18, 2013 How? 1. Site coordinator interview 2. School day teacher interview 3. Standardized observation protocol for academic and enrichment activities © David P. Weikart Center for Youth Program Quality 3 Site Visit Rating System Rating System: • 12 Items (rated on a scale of 1 to 4) 1 = Must Address and Improve 2 = Some Progress Made 3 = Satisfactory 4 = Excellent • 48 Possible Points © David P. Weikart Center for Youth Program Quality 4 Site Visits (CEEP) Purpose of 2013 Site Visits Elementary/Middle School Programs High School Programs 1. Activities geared toward rigorous academic enrichment 1. Activities promote academic growth, remediation, and development 2. Links to the regular school day 2. Links to the regular school day 3. Individual support and opportunities for positive interactions for youth 3. Participants contribute ideas, make choices, and having positive experiences 4. Relationships with schools, parents, and other community constituents 4. Establish partnerships and employ successful recruitment strategies © David P. Weikart Center for Youth Program Quality 5 Average Ratings of the Four Focus Areas N=21 Focus Area (12 points possible in each area) Elementary/Middle School Sites 1 ) Activities Geared Toward Rigorous Academic Achievement 9.3 2) Program is Linked to Regular School Day 10.1 3) Program Provides Individual Support and Positive Interactions 9.6 4) Program Builds Relationships with Community Stakeholders 10.6 © David P. Weikart Center for Youth Program Quality 6 Average Rating of Each Item within the Four Focus Areas Item Elementary/Middle Sites 2013 Average Rating (Out of 4 Possible Points) Focus Area 1: Rigorous Academic Achievement High Quality Homework Help Supplemental Academic Enrichment Opportunities for Active Learning 3.1 3.1 3.1 Focus Area 2: Links to the School Day Links to School Day Curriculum/School Standards School Personnel Actively Involved with Program Academic Activities Tailored to Individual Student Needs 3.4 3.5 3.2 Focus Area 3: Individual Support and Positive Interactions between Staff and Youth Opportunities for Individual Support Opportunities for Positive Interactions with Adults Opportunities for Positive Interactions with Peers 3.2 3.3 3.1 Focus Area 4: Partnerships with Schools, Parents, and Community Constituents Well-Integrated with School and Shares School Resources Program Staff Initiate Regular Communication with Parents Program Staff Develop Relationships with Community Partners © David P. Weikart Center for Youth Program Quality 3.7 3.4 3.5 7 How to Target Rigorous Academic Achievement in Elementary/Middle Schools High Quality HW- Help – Staff Supplemental Academic circulate and work one-on-one with Enrichment – Include activities students, homework alternatives are available, maintain an environment conducive to homework completion (i.e. minimal noise/adequate space) with clear academic content, links to academic content are explicitly explained by staff, ongoing units centered around themes or skill sets Opportunities for Active Learning – Provide activities that include youth creating and reforming tangible products, applicable to the “real world”, links to STEM concepts and incorporate reflection © David P. Weikart Center for Youth Program Quality 8 Average Ratings of the Four Focus Areas (N=7) Focus Area (12 points possible in each area) High School Sites 1 ) Activities promote academic growth, remediation, and development 9.9 2) Program is Linked to Regular School Day 10.0 3) Participants contribute ideas, make choices, and have positive experiences 10.2 4) Program establishes partnerships and employs successful recruitment strategies 10.4 © David P. Weikart Center for Youth Program Quality 9 Average Rating of Each Item within the Four Focus Areas Item High School Sites 2013 Average Rating (Out of 4 Possible Points) Focus Area 1: Activities promote academic growth, remediation, and development High Quality Homework Help/Tutoring Credit Recovery/Remediation Goal Setting/Career Development/Life Skills 3.4 3.5 3.0 Focus Area 2: Links to the School Day Links to School Day Curriculum/School Standards 3.0 School Personnel Actively Involved with Program 3.7 Academic Activities Tailored to Individual Student Needs 3.3 Focus Area 3: Participants contribute ideas, make choices, and have positive experiences Opportunities for Interest-Based Choices 3.6 Youth are Engaged in Program Decisions and Development 3.3 Opportunities for Positive Interactions with Adults and Peers 3.3 Focus Area 4: Program establishes partnerships and employs successful recruitment strategies Intentional Student Recruitment and Retention Strategies are Used 3.0 Well Integrated with School and Shares School Resources 3.7 Parents and Community Based Organizations are Actively Engaged 3.7 © David P. Weikart Center for Youth Program Quality 10 High School Site Visit Results Cross Year Comparison of Activities Offered by Sites Activity Percent of Sites Offering Activity 2012 (N=8) 2013 (N=7) Homework Help/Tutoring 100% 100% Credit Recovery 43% 71% Goal Setting/Career Development 83% 71% © David P. Weikart Center for Youth Program Quality 11 st 21 Kentucky CCLC 2013-2014 Action Plan © David P. Weikart Center for Youth Program Quality 12 Federal Recommendations for Kentucky 21st CCLC Programs 1. Kentucky must demonstrate that systems are in place for quality control and technical assistance. 2. Programs must demonstrate that data are being used for continual improvement. 3. Programs must demonstrate increased ability to achieve results. © David P. Weikart Center for Youth Program Quality 13 What is program quality? Program staff students ??? outcomes training youth program Another way to say it… What do we want to see in high quality youth programs? © David P. Weikart Center for Youth Program Quality 14 What is the Program Quality Assessment? 1. A validated instrument designed to assess the quality of youth programs and identify staff training needs. Engagement Interaction Supportive Environment 2. A set of items that Safe Environment measures youth access to key developmental experiences. 3. A tool which produces scores that can be used for comparison and assessment of progress over time. © David P. Weikart Center for Youth Program Quality 15 PQA: The Pyramid of Program Quality Plan Make choices Engagement Reflect Lead and mentor Be in small groups Partner with adults Experience belonging Interaction Encouragement Reframing conflict Supportive Skill building Session flow Active engagement Welcoming atmosphere Environment Psychological and emotional safety Program space and furniture Emergency procedures Safe Healthy food and drinks Physically safe environment Environment Youth Voice and Governance Professional Learning Community © David P. Weikart Center for Youth Program Quality 16 Quality Improvement System (QIS) Self Assessment Data A self assessment team (usually a program director and site coordinator) observed two program activities. Activities observed included an academic enrichment and social/cultural enrichment activity. Each site entered data from self assessment forms into the online system Scores Reporter. Sites used a self-assessment form for school age youth or older youth, depending on the grade levels of students served. © David P. Weikart Center for Youth Program Quality 17 Quality Improvement System (QIS) Self Assessment Observation Scores Keep in mind… Observation scores represent a snapshot – this has limitations and value. These are aggregate scores from multiple observations. The overall story is more important than the individual numbers. What you do with the data matters most! © David P. Weikart Center for Youth Program Quality 18 Average Self Assessment Scores Assigned Per Domain Across Sites School Age (N=82) Youth (N=76) 6 5 4.7 4.8 4.5 4.5 4 4.1 4.4 3.7 4 3 2 1 0 I. Safe Environment © David P. Weikart Center for Youth Program Quality II. Supportive Environment III. Interaction IV. Engagement 19 Quality Improvement System (QIS) External Assessment Data External assessments were conducted for 14 sites in cycle 9 during the spring 2013 site visits. Sites in cycle 9 were randomly selected based on external assessor availability. Assessments were conducted to give sites the opportunity to compare self-assessment results to those conducted by someone external to the program. © David P. Weikart Center for Youth Program Quality 20 Quality Improvement System (QIS) External Assessor Observation Scores Keep in mind… External assessment scores are always lower than self assessment scores. Observation scores represent a snapshot – this has limitations and value. The overall story is more important than the individual numbers. What you do with the data matters most! © David P. Weikart Center for Youth Program Quality 21 Quality Improvement System (QIS) How to target PQA Areas for Improvement: Interaction— Structured opportunities for getting to know one another, various types of groupings, opportunities to acknowledge the achievements of the youth, youth have opportunities to mentor others, or lead groups Engagement— The youth have opportunity to make plans, youth can reflect on their activities, youth make presentations to the whole group, youth can make open-ended choices within activities © David P. Weikart Center for Youth Program Quality 22 2014 PQA Kentucky 21st CCLC Self-Assessment Process: Tentative Timeline MONTH ACTIVITIES • PQA Basics training – introduce all Cycles to the tool and timeline for the PQA. All new program directors and site coordinators who have not attended this training in the past are required to attend. Marriot East, Louisville. Self Assessment Team (Program Director and Site Coordinator), observes one academic enrichment and one personal enrichment offering led by internal staff and completes one PQA assessment for each offering observed. February 6, 2014 February 12th-March 28th, 2014 Early/Mid March 2014 March 28, 2014 May 2014 November 2014; May 2015 Self Assessment Team attends a check-in/Scores Reporter webinar All scores must be entered into online system Scores Reporter All self-assessment teams (except for those teams who participated in previous years) are required to attend the Planning with Data workshop held in May. Location, Louisville. Date: TBD. Self-assessment teams will complete a Program Improvement Plan and submit for review. Self-assessment teams will complete interim and final reports to document progress made towards goals and objectives included in their Program Improvement Plans. © David P. Weikart Center for Youth Program Quality 23 Quality Improvement System (QIS) What Happens Next? Year 2013 Participants: New program staff selected to be on the 2014 Self Assessment team should attend the basics training. Those who have not yet participated in the QIS (cycle 10 expansion and new grantees) Required to enroll a Self-Assessment Team in the 2014 Quality Improvement System. Team members typically include the Program Director and Site Coordinator. © David P. Weikart Center for Youth Program Quality 24 Kentucky 21st Century Community Learning Centers Fall 2013: Multi-State Conference Program Director’s Meeting Questions? Stephanie Schmalensee, Research Associate [email protected] LeeAnn Sell, Evaluation Coordinator [email protected] © David P. Weikart Center for Youth Program Quality 25