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Review of Buildings Maintenance Vale of Glamorgan Council Final Report- December 2009 © Grant Thornton UK LLP. All rights reserved. Content • • • • • • Introduction and Background Audit Approach Key Messages Review Findings Next Steps Action Plan © Grant Thornton UK LLP. All rights reserved. 2 Introduction and Background The Council's Buildings and Vehicle Services DSO is crucial to the Council’s ability to deliver the requirements of the Wales Housing Quality Standards (WHQS) by 2014, and to deliver some of the efficiencies required under the Making the Connections agenda. However, there is a risk that it is not delivering the expected requirements. This was raised by the Council and the Wales Audit Office (WAO) during the risk assessment exercise that informed our audit plan. For the Direct Service Organisation (DSO) to be able to deliver a service that meets these internal and external requirements, it must have, a clear business plan, clear performance targets (at all levels, in order to identify issues and ensure that resources are being used optimally) and service level agreements clarifying expectations. © Grant Thornton UK LLP. All rights reserved. 3 Introduction and Background- continued Given this, we have carried out a high level review focused on the following questions: – What are the key issues facing the service? Does it have the necessary performance and management information available to inform and confirm this position? – What has been done to realign/redesign the service, to ensure that it has the capacity and capability to meet current demands, whilst achieving efficiency targets? – Are business and service plans consistent with current needs and are they leading the service in the right direction? These are all issues that have been looked at in previous reports (latterly, by KPMG who reported in June 2008). We have sought not to replicate previous reviews but to concentrate on the over-arching management arrangements, the current position of the service and its clarity of direction in moving forward. © Grant Thornton UK LLP. All rights reserved. 4 Audit Approach The approach selected for this review has included: • a review of relevant documentation; • interviews with senior officers; and • maintaining a watching brief on developments during early Autumn 2009. Given the implementation of a major upgrade to the IT system supporting the service during the period of our review, we have been able to observe progress and test its potential impact on service delivery. © Grant Thornton UK LLP. All rights reserved. 5 Key Messages Before presenting the results of our audit, under each of the three focus questions, this slide summarises the key messages emerging from our work. Overall, it is evident that progress has been made in recent months towards meeting the aspirations and objectives set out in the Business Plan published in 2007. Changes are particularly evident in respect to the management information supporting the operational activity of the Service. Other developments include: – the introduction of a new appointments system (September 2009); – business process re-engineering for front line and back-office functions; – the implementation of mobile working for all operatives (from September 2009); and – the transfer to the national schedule of rates. The Service is responding to weaknesses previously identified. © Grant Thornton UK LLP. All rights reserved. 6 Key Messages- continued However, our review suggests that further work is needed to strengthen the arrangements supporting service transformation. The framework for monitoring progress is currently limited to internal and informal checks on delivery. There is no regular, external review or challenge against an agreed implementation or improvement plan. This reflects the wider need to strengthen performance and risk management arrangements within the Service. The delivery of higher level strategic goals for the service are not routinely and formally monitored. Risks are assessed annually but there is no mechanism for the systematic and regular update of the service risk register and risk management plan. Further development of the formal processes for performance and risk management will support the management of change within the service. Change management capacity and capability is limited yet an essential prerequisite for the successful delivery of new operational systems and processes. © Grant Thornton UK LLP. All rights reserved. 7 Key Messages- continued Given these findings, the remit of our review, and the detailed recommendations to improve operational performance produced in previous reports (which the Service is in the process of implementing), five recommendations emerge from our work. Recommendations: – strengthen and develop performance management arrangements within the Service; – identify change management support to strengthen the transformation agenda; – ensure a clear view of customer needs and requirements underpins the updated business plan; – agree an implementation plan to support the updated business plan, in order that roles and responsibilities are clear and to allow progress to be tracked; and – develop robust risk management arrangements within the service. Further details on the findings that support these recommendations are included within the following slides. © Grant Thornton UK LLP. All rights reserved. 8 Review Findings Background and Service Context The Buildings Maintenance Service has been subject to three independent reviews in the last three years and concerns have been raised on a significant number of issues including financial viability, operational performance and processes, service administration and information systems. However, the WAO report of Nov 2008 on WHQS commended changes and the direction of travel within the Service and improvements to cost effectiveness. Our recent work suggests that progress continues to be made and the last two months have seen: – the introduction of the national schedule of rates; – the implementation of a new appointments system; – the roll out of mobile working to all operatives; and – the agreement of an SLA with Housing. © Grant Thornton UK LLP. All rights reserved. 9 Review Findings What are the key issues facing the Service? The improvements noted present an opportunity for a step change in the performance of the Service. However, they need to deliver significant change from the outset, including: – – – – higher productivity levels and increased income per employee; improved financial performance, to reduce the deficit; efficiency savings; and evidence of greater value for money. These are all areas where issues remain. Whilst the IT improvements provide an element of the solution, they need to be accompanied by a commensurate step change in the operational culture. Whilst there are some signs that this is happening, capacity and expertise to deliver cultural change appears limited, as does overall management capacity. This creates a greater risk for the Council of failing to achieve the outcomes desired. It is exacerbated by the need to strengthen and embed robust performance and risk management arrangements within the Service. © Grant Thornton UK LLP. All rights reserved. 10 Review Findings Does the service have the necessary management and performance information, in order to address these issues? The recent changes in the management information system supporting the Service will provide the information necessary to address the some of the issues presenting. For example – information is now available easily accessible on the extent to which targets are being met (such as for income per employee, time to respond to routine appointments); and – recovery information is available by each individual job; It is reported that data quality has improved as there is less reliance on manual recording and interventions and through the more systematic use and evaluation of data. © Grant Thornton UK LLP. All rights reserved. 11 Review Findings Does the service have the necessary management and performance information, in order to address these issues?- continued As well as improvements in the quality and nature of the information available, our recent work also indicates that the performance management arrangements are progressing: – regular reports on compliance with the WHQS are presented to the Housing Investment Project Team; – performance information is available to support the SLA agreed with Housing; – performance information is monitored twice each month by an internal monitoring group; and – a new performance framework has been agreed with all staff, committing staff to agreed levels of performance. © Grant Thornton UK LLP. All rights reserved. 12 Review Findings Does the service have the necessary management and performance information, in order to address these issues?- continued Whilst this represents a move forward, further work is needed to ensure that performance management arrangements are comprehensive and robust, making the best use of the information now available, at all tiers. For example, high level monitoring of the delivery of strategic objectives is limited. There are plans for Scrutiny to receive regular checks on progress but this does not appear to have taken place recently, despite the implementation of a major system change. Recommendation One: Strengthen performance management arrangements particularly at a strategic level, so that senior officers and members are able to see clearly where the service is going and the extent to which it's delivering high level objectives and meeting the requirements of the improvement plan. © Grant Thornton UK LLP. All rights reserved. 13 Review Findings What has been done to realign/redesign the service, to ensure that it has the capacity and capability to meet current demands, whilst achieving efficiency targets? The service has taken a number of steps to realign and redesign the service to enhance its capacity and capability to meet current demands: – mobile working has been introduced, improving the day to day management of operatives; – a business process re-engineering exercise has been carried out to better understand the working day of operatives. This has led to changes in the way that vans are stocked and jobs are allocated, creating savings for the service by improving productivity; – one review of back office functions has already been completed and another is due to commence shortly. Further savings are expected; – the joinery shop has been closed and work outsourced; and – a partnering arrangement is being established for gas services and will be implemented from November 2. © Grant Thornton UK LLP. All rights reserved. 14 Review Findings What has been done to realign/redesign the service, to ensure that it has the capacity and capability to meet current demands, whilst achieving efficiency targets?- continued By strengthening the higher level performance management arrangements (as per recommendation one) the Service will be better able to demonstrate it's fitness for purpose and improvements in value for money, as a result of these changes. In addition, the Service would benefit from access to expertise in change management. The degree of change expected, at all levels of the Service, is significant and must be carefully managed to ensure successful transformation. Capacity and capability within this area is a weakness within the service. Recommendation two: Identify appropriate change management support to strengthen the transformation plans. © Grant Thornton UK LLP. All rights reserved. 15 Review Findings Are business and service plans consistent with current needs and are they leading the service in the right direction? When comparing recent developments to the objectives of the Business Plan agreed for the service in 2007 (and updated in June 2008), we can see that many of the priority actions have been implemented, with a number coming from the recent upgrade to the information system. Early measures of success are emerging and show, for example: income per employee is beginning to look healthier at £64k per head in August against target of £62k; sickness absence is reducing; and 90% of voids are now turned around within target © Grant Thornton UK LLP. All rights reserved. 16 Review Findings Are business and service plans consistent with current needs and are they leading the service in the right direction?- continued As the Service is due to prepare a new business plan (and given KPMG's work validating and testing the previous business plan in 2008), it is not timely or of value to the Council for us to comment on the business plan for the service, at this stage. However, our work has identified a number of issues that should be considered as the new plan is developed: – ensure that there is a clear understanding of the current position of the service, from a customer perspective. Whilst some work has been carried out previously to understand customer views, this will need to be refreshed, particularly in view of the changing economic climate; © Grant Thornton UK LLP. All rights reserved. 17 Review Findings Are business and service plans consistent with current needs and are they leading the service in the right direction?- continued Continued – prepare an implementation plan alongside the business plan in order for progress to be tracked. Although informal checks are made on progress and some action plans are in place, there has not been a clear and agreed plan in place, to date and, thus, a picture of what has been achieved and what remains to be delivered is not readily available. A robust implementation plan will support the development of stronger performance management arrangements within the service; and – implement a routine, systematic and ongoing process of risk assessment and management. Currently, risks are only assessed annually, as part of the service planning regime. The risks to delivering the Service to the expected standard and meeting developmental objectives should be constantly updated and monitored to ensure that appropriate mitigating controls are in place. © Grant Thornton UK LLP. All rights reserved. 18 Review Findings Are business and service plans consistent with current needs and are they leading the service in the right direction?- continued In summary, we recommend that action is taken to: Recommendation Three: Evaluate customer views on current service delivery and 'ideal' service delivery, to inform the revised business plan. Recommendation Four: Ensure that an implementation plan is prepared alongside the business plan, in order that progress can be tracked and achievements clearly identified. Recommendation Five: Strengthen risk management arrangements within the Service, to improve understanding of the threats to success and the effectiveness of mitigating controls. © Grant Thornton UK LLP. All rights reserved. 19 Next Steps Following our review, the Service needs to ensure that the actions agreed within the following plan are implemented. We will follow up progress as part of our audit in 2009/10. Given the level of change ongoing within the Service, we would be pleased to provide ongoing feedback on plans for updating and reviewing the business plan over the coming months, or offer further support on how performance and risk management arrangements can be strengthened, if required. We are grateful to Steve Morris and his team for their support for this work. © Grant Thornton UK LLP. All rights reserved. 20 Action Plan Recommendation 1 2 Strengthen performance management arrangements particularly at a strategic level, so that senior officers and members are able to see clearly where the service is going and the extent to which it's delivering high level objectives and meeting the requirements of the improvement plan. Identify appropriate change management support to strengthen the transformation plans. © Grant Thornton UK LLP. All rights reserved. Priority Agreed High Yes Comments Due date Responsible officer Action will be undertaken to strengthen existing reporting mechanisms. Steve Morris Ongoing Medium Yes This will be looked within the context of implementing the WHQS, particularly. Rob Quick and Steve Morris March 2010 21 Action Plan 3 4 5 Recommendation Priority Agreed Evaluate customer views on current service delivery and 'ideal' service delivery, to inform the revised business plan. Medium Yes Ensure that an implementation plan is prepared alongside the business plan, in order that progress can be tracked and achievements clearly identified. Medium Strengthen risk management arrangements within the Service, to improve understanding of the threats to success and the effectiveness of mitigating controls. © Grant Thornton UK LLP. All rights reserved. Comments Due date Responsible officer To be undertaken as part of the review and update of the Buildings Maintenance Business Plan. Rob Quick and Steve Morris March 2010 Yes To be undertaken as part of the review and update of the Buildings Maintenance Business Plan Rob Quick and Steve Morris March 2010 High Yes The operational management of service risks will be strengthened and risk management processes incorporated within routine service management activity. Steve Morris Ongoing 22