Transcript Slide 1

SSI and SSDI as Tools in Re-Entry
Deborah Dennis
National SOAR TA Center
Policy Research Associates, Inc.
Delmar, NY
December 4, 2009
Prevalence of Mental Illness in Jails
Researchers:
PRA and CSG
Sites:
5 jails (2 – MD; 3 – NY)
Time:
2002 and 2006
Serious Mental Illness:
Depression/Bi-Polar/Schizophrenia/
Schizo-Affective/Schizophreniform/
Brief Psychotics/Delusional/
Psychosis
Last month
Prevalence:
Prevalence Rates:
Men – 14.5%
Women – 31%
Why is Access to SSI and SSDI
So Important for Re-entry?
For people who are disabled, these
benefits provide access to:
Income
Housing
Health insurance and treatment
The Problem
Only about 37 percent of all applicants are
typically approved on application
People coming out of jail or prison are
approved at a much lower rate
Appeals take years and many potentially
eligible people give up and do not appeal
SOAR Makes A Difference…
As of August 2009, 71 percent
of those assisted by SOAR case
managers in 32 states (3,158
persons) were approved for SSI
in 89 days on average
SOAR Technical Assistance
Initiative
SOAR stands for SSI/SSDI Outreach,
Access and Recovery
Sponsored by SAMHSA; No direct funding
provided to States or localities
Helps States and communities increase
access to SSI/SSDI through:
Collaboration and strategic planning
Training
Technical assistance
Approval Rates Are Highest…
In places where more SOAR
critical components are able to
be implemented
Successful Models in Corrections
Miami jail diversion program – 77 percent of
146 applications approved in 70 days; recidivism
decreased from 70 to 22 percent
Sing Sing prison in NY– 89 percent of 100 prerelease applications approved in 59 days
Same staff who do applications provide mental
health and other support services in community
and access housing
SOAR TA Team offers…
Experience and expertise related to re-entry, “in
reach” and community-based service provision,
and expediting SSI and SSDI
Strategic planning to build partnerships necessary
to implement SOAR in jail – SSA, DDS, community
provider, jail, medical records, etc.
Training of staff involved at all levels
Follow up technical assistance to insure that
challenges are overcome as they arise
SOAR TA Available to
Applicants for this Initiative
TA available to limited number of jail/
community provider collaborations
Made possible by grants from the
Nicholson and Langeloth foundations
To Include SOAR in Your
Application You Need…
Community program willing to assist with
applications during incarceration and followthrough upon release
OR jail willing to commit staff to assist with
applications and arrangement for followthrough upon release
Implementation of SOAR critical components
(see www.prainc.com/soar)
Willingness to submit data on applications
assisted
To Include SOAR in Your
Application, Contact…
Deborah Dennis,
National SOAR Project Director
Policy Research Associates, Inc.
Delmar, NY
518-439-7415, ext. 238
[email protected]
SOAR Website: www.prainc.com/soar