Transcript Cultural Changes during the American Period
Government
Democracy 3 Branches Executive Legislative Judiciary
Education
Public schools were opened up First teachers were called:
Thomasites
Medium of Instruction: English Schools Established University of the Philippines Philippine Normal College Other agricultural schools
Religion
Protestantism was introduced More or less than 300,000 Filipinos became protestant There was a separation of the church and state
Infrastructure
Americans built roads, streets, and bridges The new infrastructure helped make the movement of products and services more efficient Boulevards, zone districts, and centers of leisure were also established
Entertainment
Movies became more popular
New kinds of music were introduced
Filipinos learned to watch and play games
Health and Sanitation
Filipinos learned the value of cleanliness, proper hygiene, and healthy practices Hospitals, clinics, and health centers were established including public hospitals for lepers.
Clothing
Men: Suits, Polo shirts, ties, and jeans Women: Dresses, High-heeled shoes, and handbags
Food
Livelihood
Philippine Economy improved Increase in Agricultural production Development of new industries
Attitude
Filipinos became more frank, and humorous.
We developed a stronger belief in rights “Pagmamano” was replaced by kissing the cheeks of parents and elders as a sign of respect
Language
The English language was widely taught all over the country Filipinos adopted American names
Negative Impact of the American Colonization
Americanization of Filipinos
Colonial Mentality
Respectful Filipino ways of greeting were replaced by merely saying “hi” or “hello” Hi
Filipinos started to prefer white-collar jobs
Traditional Filipino food was replaced
Lost our sense of “bayanihan”
In summary, we seemed to reject our own identity.
How were the Americans able to influence us?
Education Be Americanized. We’re better than you!
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While there may be a possibility that America was honest in its desire to assist us achieve that which is the perceived ideal, as history teaches us...
Some of the worst mistakes were made with the best intetions.