Planning for New Neighborhoods linked to Transit: Santa
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Transcript Planning for New Neighborhoods linked to Transit: Santa
Planning for New
Neighborhoods
linked to Transit:
Santa Monica’s
Bergamot Area
Plan
APTA Sustainability & Public
Transportation Workshop
August 2, 2011
M
Francie Stefan
Strategic & Transportation Planning
City of Santa Monica
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Bergamot Area Plan| APTA | 8.2.2011
BERGAMOT AREA PLAN
RECEIVED HUD COMMUNITY
CHALLENGE GRANT
Addresses Priorities of 3 Primary
Agencies: HUD, DOT, NEA
Replicable model for sustainable,
integrated planning, growth of creative
economy
HUD Secretary Shaun
Donovan at Bergamot Station
6.2.11
Collaborative Effort: Among City of
Santa Monica Departments (Planning
& Transportation, Big Blue Bus,
Cultural Services), Metro, Expo
Construction Authority, private
property owners
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Bergamot Area Plan| APTA | 8.2.2011
CONTEXT: WHY THE TIMING IS CRITICAL
EXPO LIGHT RAIL ARRIVING IN 2015
62,000 daily
ridership systemwide
3,500 daily
ridership @
Bergamot Station
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Bergamot Area Plan| APTA | 8.2.2011
CONTEXT: COMPLETED CITYWIDE COMPREHENSIVE PLAN
AWARD-WINNING LAND USE &
CIRCULATION ELEMENT
Framework for Citywide planning
and projects
Consensus built from 6 years of
active public participation.
Calls for more detailed planning
for districts
Guides public/private projects in
coordinated long-range planning.
No Net New PM Peak Trips
AB 32 Target
Sustainable City Target
Community Benefits
New complete neighborhoods
Per capita GHG reduction
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Bergamot Area Plan| APTA | 8.2.2011
WHY PLAN THE BERGAMOT AREA?
Transitioning industrial
area
Expo Light Rail Station
Lack of a street grid.
Large super blocks
inhibit circulation and
access
Lack of neighborhood
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environment – no
community amenities
Piecemeal development
eroding character of
area
Large scale proposals –
not transit oriented, and
include no open space
or retail
Bergamot Arts Center
disconnected from area
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Bergamot Area Plan| APTA | 8.2.2011
LUCE VISION FOR BERGAMOT AREA
VISION: A new vibrant, transit oriented neighborhood that preserves
and builds on the existing Bergamot Station character
Focus on jobs/housing
balance – 60/40 &
50/50 targets
Creative arts, biotech
Create a new parking
district
Reconnect street grid
Local serving retail
locations
Enhance Arts Center
Integrate Light Rail
Station
Bergamot Area Plan| APTA | 8.2.2011
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TRANSFORMING BERGAMOT STATION
Bergamot Area Plan| APTA | 8.2.2011
AREA PLAN NEEDED TO ADDRESS:
THE CREATION OF AN URBAN TRANSIT
VILLAGE AND THE MIXED-USE CREATIVE
DISTRICT
Land Uses – achieve 50/50 and 60/40 use
targets, location & mix of residential,
commercial, daily-needs retail, open space
P
Transit Connections – identify priority
connections and roadways for maximum
integration of Light Rail & Bus
Circulation –create walkable blocks for
pedestrians, bicycles, vehicles and transit
New Roads and
Pedestrian/Bike
Pathways
Mix of Land Uses and
Community Benefits
Urban Form and Scale – Open Space,
Streetwalls/Facades, Building Articulation,
Skyline Variety, Ground Floor Quality
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Bergamot Area Plan| APTA | 8.2.2011
AREA PLAN NEEDED TO ADDRESS:
Area wide parking district – consolidated
and shared parking facilities to encourage
“park once” environment
Integrated Transportation Demand
Management – establish aggressive trip
reduction targets, creation of a TMA/O
Community Benefits – priorities for new
neighborhoods and the transit village
Area wide infrastructure planning –
location of roads, cost sharing, maintenance
Coordinated Implementation Sequencing for balanced public/private
creation of housing, amenities, infrastructure
Open Spaces for
Gathering
Design Guidelines
and Standards
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Bergamot Area Plan| APTA | 8.2.2011
PLANNING STRATEGIES
CONSOLIDATE SURFACE
PARKING TO CREATE NEW
ROADS and PATHWAYS
50% of Transit Village Land Area is
Surface Parking
Approximately 1200 surface
parking spaces cover about 8
acres
Moving parking into centralized
P
facility permits for new streets –
with or without redevelopment
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Bergamot Area Plan| APTA | 8.2.2011
PLANNING STRATEGIES
NEW ROADS PROVIDE
ACCESS, CREATE VALUE &
MITIGATE TRAFFIC
Access - direct pedestrian and
bicycle connections to Expo
Walkable Blocks - reduces
large industrial superblocks
Value Creation – New frontage
creates visibility and access
which enhances the value
Disperses Traffic
Nebraska Extension
Pennsylvania
Extension
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Central retail street in
Transit Village
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Bergamot Area Plan| APTA | 8.2.2011
PLANNING STRATEGIES
PREFERRED LOCATIONS OF
NEW INTERSECTIONS
CONVERTING OLYMPIC TO
URBAN BOULEVARD
Critical new intersection locations for
pedestrians and bikes
Address increase in
pedestrians and bicyclists
using new streets
Provide “front door” to
Bergamot Art Center and new
Expo station
Walkable urban block size and
vehicle flows to/from Olympic
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Bergamot Area Plan| APTA | 8.2.2011
THE STRATEGY
OPEN SPACE PROVIDES
FRAMEWORK FOR
BUILDINGS & STREETS
Green Streets – living rooms of
the City. Safe, walkable and
bikeable
Flexible Public Spaces –
adaptable to special events like
festivals and farmers markets
Community Places – design
buildings and streets around
open space
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Bergamot Area Plan| APTA | 8.2.2011
WORKING WITH PROPERY OWNERS
Initial meetings with Area
property owners to:
Share LUCE vision
Proposed Development (green)
Generate interest
Evaluate potential for
shared parking, open
space new roads, and
other community benefits
Results:
Very positive reaction
Interest in centralized
shared parking facilities
Willingness to move
forward with City & the
community to shape
area development
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Bergamot Area Plan| APTA | 8.2.2011
WORKING WITH CITY
STAKEHOLDERS:
BERGAMOT ART CENTER
Agensys
Ped. Path
Land purchased in 1980s by Big Blue
Bus
Houses over 30 art galleries, creative
offices, gathering space
City
Owned
5.6 Acres
Beloved community asset, nationally
recognized arts destination
Visioning underway for sustainable
self-financing art center model –
endowment from adjacent uses (hotel,
restaurant), new development, others
Embracing and integrating light rail
station
M
Privately
Owned
1.3 Acres
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Bergamot Area Plan| APTA | 8.2.2011
WORKING WITH TRANSIT: EXPO STATION: BEFORE
Ramp
Center Platform
Fencing
Bergamot Station Expo FEIR Drawing
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Bergamot Area Plan| APTA | 8.2.2011
WORKING WITH TRANSIT: EXPO STATION: AFTER
Side Platforms
Stairs & Ramp
Stairs & Ramp
Ramp
New Crossing (subject to PUC)
Bergamot Station with City Betterments
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Bergamot Area Plan| APTA | 8.2.2011
WORKING WITH THE
COMMUNITY
February 2011- Bergamot
Transit Village Principles
July 2011 – Creating a
Sustainable Arts Center
Winter 2011 – Mixed-Use
Creative integration
Additional workshops,
meetings, surveys, project
website, etc.
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Bergamot Area Plan| APTA | 8.2.2011
MONITORING TO ACHIEVE THE VISION
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VISION: A new vibrant, transit oriented
neighborhood that preserves and builds
on the existing Bergamot Station
character
• LUCE performance monitoring –
land use mix, complete
neighborhoods, open space
Jobs/housing balance: 60/40 &
50/50
Travel Demand Model – mode
split, citywide PM peak trips,
GHG emissions
• Meeting and exceeding Expo & BBB
ridership targets
Bergamot Area Plan| APTA | 8.2.2011
NEXT STEPS
Complete Draft Area Plan
Implementation strategies, market demand
analysis, shared parking management
options, community benefit priorities
Principles and standards integrated into
Development Agreements & project review
Establish Zoning Ordinance standards for
district development
Potential RFP for Arts Center
Establish Transportation Management
Association/Organization
Establish fair-share infrastructure fees –
transportation, utilities
On-going LRT Connectivity Coordination
Bergamot Area Plan| APTA | 8.2.2011
Planning for New
Neighborhoods
linked to Transit:
Santa Monica’s
Bergamot Area
Plan
For More Information Please Contact:
Francie Stefan
Strategic & Transportation Planning Manager
City of Santa Monica
(310) 458-8341
[email protected]
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Bergamot Area Plan| APTA | 8.2.2011