Transcript PPTMagicMS
Understanding Magnetic Disturbance & unreliable azimuths The magnetic environment Measuring field strength & dip angle Setting the thresholds for MagIC Running a survey MagIC identifies the disturbance Adjust unreliable azimuths Calculate and plot the true hole path slide 1 At any specific place on the earth's surface, these values are known. Variation - angular difference between True North and Magnetic North Magnetic Field Strength - the force of the earth's magnetic field Magnetic Dip Angle - angle the field force lines make with the horizontal slide 2 Magnetic threshold and Azimuth accuracy Measure local magnetic data Enter values into MagIC set-up, with reasonable tolerances. slide 3 Take several single-shot measurements, with SensIT on the ground, clear of any magnetic disturbance. Run a multi-shot survey of the hole, or section 1 If possible, survey before running casing. 2 Take shots at close intervals; 3m or 6m max. 3 Pull out and download SensIT into StoreIT It’s so simple with FLEXIT slide 4 4 Transfer survey to MeasureIT on PC Understanding Magnetic Disturbance & unreliable azimuths This example is from a hole in Chile Collared at dip of - 67 degrees and a direction of 270 degrees true Cased NX to 85 metres Cored NQ to 390 metres slide 5 1 SensIT records Magnetic Field Strength & Dip Angle at each station 2 Within the set thresholds (white), the measured hole azimuth is reliable; MagIC will then apply the variation. 4 Outside the thresholds, (yellow) the azimuth at that station is unreliable. slide 6 The MagIC quality check • Take an average of the nearest “clean” azimuth above and below the unreliable values (yellow). • Enter that average into the Azimuth box and click Change slide 7 MagIC quality check; adjusting the hole azimuth. Plotting the hole paths, in section. slide 8 The measured hole & the MagIC hole. Understanding Magnetic Disturbance & unreliable azimuths This example is from Scotland Collared at a dip of - 74 degrees and a direction of 50 degrees true Depth of 120 metres; no Casing Two separate magnetic disturbances between 48 - 60m and 78 - 84 metres slide 9 It’s so simple with FLEXIT slide 10 Set the threshold for the magnetic environment. It’s so simple with FLEXIT slide 11 Identifying magnetic disturbance. It’s so simple with FLEXIT slide 12 Removing the effects of magnetic disturbance. Plotting the hole paths, in plan. slide 13 The measured hole & the MagIC hole. Plotting the hole paths, in section. slide 14 The measured hole & the MagIC hole. Now I know where that drillhole went, in spite of magnetic disturbance! ENCORE Borehole Surveys