Transcript 幻灯片 1 - 中国红十字会

Development and Challenge of
First Aid Program
Luo Zhixiong, Red Cross Society of Guizhou Branch
I. There is a historical bond between
Red Cross first aid program and Guizhou
province
A monument to honor the international
medical aid team to China stands in
Tuyunguan of Guiyang.
The First Aid Corps of the Chinese Red
Cross Society took a group photo in
1945 in Tuyunguan of Guiyang.
II. First aid program is the
responsibility of the Red Cross
Society invested by law and also the
commitment of government
★ The Law of the People's Republic of China on the Red
Cross Society promulgated in 1993 vested Red Cross
Society of China (RCSC) with the responsibility of
“conducting preliminary training of medical rescue and
organizing the general public to participate in field rescue”.
★ The Ordinance of Red Cross Society of Guizhou
Branch enacted in 2004 specified that the Red Cross
Society is aimed to “disseminate knowledge of medical
rescue and disease prevention and treatment, offer
primary training of medical rescue and encourage
involvement of the general public in field rescue”.
On the 28th International Conference of
the Red Cross and Red Crescent, head of the
Chinese government delegation Sha Zukang made
a commitment on behalf of the Chinese
government that by 2010 people participating
in the medical rescue training in China would
account for 1% of the country’s population.
III. Practice and development of Red
Cross Society of Guizhou Branch
On the basis of the No. 47 [2003] file
issued by the Red Cross Society of Guizhou
Branch, we, together with another 8 public
organizations, issued 11 documents including
notices and meeting minutes related to
promoting emergency rescue training work.
★ "Double-track" enterprise management
pattern for state-run institutions
First aid training guidance center of the
Red Cross Society of Guizhou Branch
Training
Department
Administrating Office
Organize
teaching
work
Routine
administrat
ive work
Expand the
training
businesses
Financial
manageme
nt
Manage
training
sites
Rules and
regulation
………
Personnel
manageme
nt
………
Academic
Department
Teaching
supervision
Compiling
and making
of teaching
courseware
Teacher
training,
performance
appraisal
………
Project Department
Project
impleme
ntation
Publicity
work
Business
expansio
n
………
.
We adopt a double-track administration machanism in
the manner of business management in terms of
general management, staffing, compensation packages
and performance appraisal.
★ Work guideline of “supporting, promoting,
and strengthening training by offering good
training programs”
★ Work guideline of “supporting, promoting,
and strengthening training by offering good
training programs”
★ "Tri-unity" work pattern of disseminating
knowledge of emergency rescue, spreading basic
information about the Red Cross movement, and
developing members of Red Cross Society
★ With 10 years of development, a more
professional emergency rescue team was set up
★ With 10 years of development, we have owned more
advanced training facilities and training methods
★ With 10 years of development, the amount of
training has been increasing stably
As of the first half of 2013, we have trained a
cumulative of 1,610,196 "Red Cross first aiders", and
provided related training to more than 1.4 million
persons. The number of "Red Cross first aiders"
accounts for 4.29 percent of the total population in
Guizhou Province.
Guizhou Province has a
population of 37,500,000
1,610,196 people have
been trained as “Red
Cross first aiders”
4.29% of the province’s
population
★ With 10 years of development, we have won
various awards
IV. Challenges and opportunities of the first
aid program of Red Cross Society of China
Penetration rate of the knowledge and skills on
disaster prevention and mitigation, and emergency
rescue
In developed
In China:
countries:
About 3% for Beijing
About 20% for
Singapore,
About 75% for Iceland,
About 80% for Germany,
About 80% for Austria,
More than 95% for
Norway.
About 3% for Shanghai
About 3% for Guangzhou
About 4.29% for Guizhou
About 1.2% for the whole
country
★ To set up an emergency rescue system, we
firstly need an effective guarantee mechanism of
"first aiders”
How to enact effective laws
and regulations, which, in
the condition of an
emergency or accidental
injury, are able to clarify
the obligations and rescue
scope of the rescuer
qualified for field rescue,
provide them with the
immunity and responsibility
guarantee, and establish and
perfect the awarding and
protection measures
★ To set up an emergency rescue system, we also
need a series of policy guarantee measures and learn
to walk with "two legs".
A blowout in the growth
of first aid training in
short time
In China, most provinces and municipalities
does not have such opportunities and
conditions, and it has become a problem that
how to maintain first aid training work
normalized and keep sustainable development
after large-scale activities.
★ Form a “triple wins” situation for the government,
the Red Cross Society of China and the society.
Gover
nment
Purchase
services
Provide
services
Realized socialized management
on public affairs
Red
Cross of
Society
Society
Satisfy the society
with quality “product”
★ Get rid of traditional development mode, and
enhance the emergency rescue work
Study social needs and market needs,
Play their own characteristics and
make use of existing strength.
Training
school
Training
base
Training
method
Training
team
Our ultimate goal is:
Immediate involvement of well-trained
Red Cross first aiders wherever
accidents occur.