Transcript Slide 1

Resources for Our Work
TOOLS, PLANS AND
PROGRAMS FROM ACROSS
NORTH CAROLINA AND THE
COUNTRY
 A society's infant mortality rate is considered an important indicator of
its health, because infant mortality is associated with socioeconomic
status, access to health care, and the health status of women of
childbearing age. (Congressional Budget Office, 1992)
 Every day, two babies die in North Carolina!
Increased Risk
 Minority women experience disparities in poor birth
outcomes, in health as they age, and a shorter life
expectancy compared to Caucasian women.
So, what’s been happening?
National Action Learning Collaboratives
 AMCHP Perinatal Disparities Action Learning Lab
(2003-2004)
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Lessons Learned from State Teams
 Infant Mortality & Racism Action Learning
Collaborative (2008-2010)
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Six Communities
Partnership to Eliminate Disparities in Infant
Mortality
 CityMatCH, AMCHP and the National Healthy Start
Association have partnered
 18-month Action Learning Collaborative.
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This work resulted in a report that details the process and experiences
of the teams as well as a companion document on community action
planning.
 Special report to the W.K. Kellogg Foundation
 To read more about their projects and access these
reports http://www.citymatch.org/issuepub.php.
Minnesota: Innovative Solutions
 Started their focus in 1989
 2001-2011 Eliminating Health Disparities Initiative
 Worked with community and tribal leaders
 10 of 51 grantees
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Doula, home visiting, education, and media awareness
Community Health Worker Program – support & mentoring
 Media: Save 10 Campaign!
 10 ways to have a healthy baby message
 Worked with men, women, churches, and communities
 38% reduction in disparity rate
Minnesota Plan for the Future…
 Continuous health care for all women of childbearing
age and encourage health care homes
 Preconception and interconceptional care for all
women of childbearing age
 Culturally appropriate family planning and child
spacing efforts
 Use data carefully to monitor disparities
Wisconsin’s 12-point Plan
 Based on Life-Course Perspective (12 pt. plan)
(Lu, Kotelchuck, Hogan, Jones, Wright, Halfon)
 Improve Healthcare for African American Women
Provide interconception care to women with prior adverse
pregnancy outcomes
 Increase access to preconception care
 Improve the quality of prenatal care
 Expand healthcare access over the Life course
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Wisconsin continued…
 Strengthen African American Families and
Communities
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Strengthen father involvement in African American families
Enhance service coordination and systems integration
Create reproductive social capital in African American
communities
Invest in community building and urban renewal
Wisconsin
 Address Social and Economic Inequities (reducing
stress over the life course)
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Close the education gap
Reduce poverty among African American families
Support working mothers and families
Undo racism
Wisconsin Plan Principles
 Maximize cooperation, coordination and integration
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of efforts among diverse agencies and stakeholders
Creation of new strategies and life course approaches
– not business as usual
Promote shared learning and mutual respect
Recognize the critical voice of African American
families and community members
Build upon or expand models that work
Integrate, support and strengthen existing efforts
Build and sustain public and political will for action
Michigan’s Focus
 Michigan has held a series of stakeholder Summits
(2001, 2004, 2008)
 Incorporated the 12 pt. Life Course plan
 Focus includes:
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Smoking, Unintended pregnancies, Chronic disease
management, High risk pregnancy delivery in appropriate
facility; Good nutrition; Safe Sleep, etc.
 Michigan held another Call to Action Summit –
October 17th (Governor provided keynote)
Alameda County, California
 Developed a diverse community coalition which
included business leaders, faith leaders and
community members.
 Studied the impact of Place and Race on health
outcomes.
 Reviewed data about their county and where they
were having poor health outcomes as well as where
they were providing services.
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High service areas also had high poor health outcomes.
Signaled a necessity for using resource differently and taking a
new approach.
North Carolina Efforts!
 Healthy Beginnings
 12 NC communities
 NC Healthy Start Programs
 Healthy Start Corps & Baby Love Plus
 15 communities in our state
 Local Infant Mortality Coalitions
 Forsyth, Pitt, Guilford, Durham, etc.
 Community Health Ambassador (OMHHD)
 Pregnancy Medical Home/Care Management
Statewide Efforts
 Breastfeeding Promotion
 SIDS / Safe Sleep
 Folic Acid / Preconception Health
 Tobacco Cessation
 Recurring Preterm Birth Prevention
 Shaken Baby Prevention
 Home Visiting
 Nurse-Family Partnership, Healthy Families America,
Parents As Teachers, Early Head Start
North Carolina continues…
 Healthy Women…Healthy Babies
 Preconception Health Campaign and other efforts
 A Healthy Baby Begins with You!
 Community Transformation Grant
 Tobacco free living
 Active living and healthy eating
 High impact evidence-based clinical and other preventive
services
Other North Carolina Resources
 Multiple academic and health care institutions with
an interest in health inequities.
 Strong faith communities and collaboratives focused
on improving health.
 More that we’ve probably missed! If your work is not
represented here, please…
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Tell others about it during your break out group
Tell us about it on the commitment form
Share links and resources with team so we can forward to
others
Resources
We are NOT resource poor…other states and our
federal partners are willing to share their expertise
and tools!
 National Partnership for Action to End Health
Disparities
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Ten Regional Health Equity Councils
Toolkit for Community Action
Guide to Health Disparities Resources
 Unnatural Causes – DVD series
 Why Place and Race Matter – Policy Link
 Frameworks Institute
 Institute for Dismantling Racism
 Many, many others!
 See Resources linked to www.mombaby.org – click
on Health Equity Research (yellow section)
So, What Should We Be Doing Now?