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Sofia, April 18-19, 2011 Ukraine Romania 2 Population: 3 mil. 563,7 thousands citizens National roads: 3,347 km Roads of local importance: 5,987 km Fleet of motor vehicles: 682,608 units Driving Licenses owners: 867.259 21400 31988 Vehicles 26811 Trucks 54585 Trailers Motocycles 139946 407878 Buses Other Tab.1 Composition of the fleet of Moldova. 3 The significant growth of number of vehicles during last year’s and lack of integrated solutions in the areas of road safety, has the negative impact on the growth of road accidents in the Republic of Moldova. 4000 3500 3000 3735 3511 3505 3297 3216 2900 2672 2500 2887 2447 2289 2984 2875 2807 2770 2298 2755 2921 2437 2000 1500 1000 500 413 425 406 391 464 382 508 487 452 475 596 58 0 2002 2003 2004 2005 Accidents 2006 2007 Killed 2008 2009 2010 I quarter 2011 Injured 4 Accidents – 2,921 (serious - 1157; lights- 1764 ) Killed - 452 Injured - 3,735 (serious - 1549; light - 2186 ;) Gravity indicator as a result of road accidents 10,8 % (nr. of deaths according to 100 injured) Accidents ended with material damages – 12.217 5 • Pedestrians buffering – 1.071 accidents (36,7% from the total number of accidents committed in 2010; • vehicles collision - 854 (29,2%); • obstacles collision – 418 (14,3%); • vehicles inversion - 263 (9,0%) • cyclists buffering – 118 (4,0%); • other – 197 (6,7%). 6 263 pedestrians buffering 118 197 vehicles collision 418 obstacles collision vehicles inversion 1071 854 cyclists buffering other 7 Driver's fault: 2.607 (89.3% from the total number of accidents committed in the country) 739 accidents (28,4%) - Speed inadequate to the visibility, conditions or, road situation; 388 (14,9%) - Overcoming the limited speed; 355 (13,6%) - Non-compliance to the pedestrians crossing; 234 (9,0%) - Non-compliance the crossroads priorities; 247 (9,5%) - Irregular maneuvers, start moving, change direction 158 (6,1%) - Driving under alcohol influence 8 Driving Experience 0-1 1-3 3-5 5-7 7 - 10 10 - 15 15 - 20 20 - 25 25 - 100 Accidents 542 572 364 296 211 383 103 92 51 Killed 80 92 69 59 30 60 10 6 4 Injured 335 725 656 516 515 483 73 58 80 9 Pedestrians fault - each 9 th road accident (329, or 11,3% from the total nr. of accidents). Unexpected output besides the vehicles or other objects; Road crossing in forbidden places; Pedestrians under the influence of alcohol; Games or location of children under 7 years old on the roads. 10 Total Accidents Total Killed Total Injured - 544 (+0,7 %) - 38 (-9,5 %) - 579 (+2.8 %) OWN FAULT Accidents Killed Injured – 89 –4 - 88 11 14000 12223 12181 12000 10000 7512 8000 5817 6000 4000 2875 2437 2298 279 130 2921 2755 2000 404 5664 180 575 0 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 Accidents coused by unsatisfying road infrastructure Contraventioned detected Total accidents 12 OPERATIONS CARRIED IN 2010: „TRAFFIC LIGHT” (07-14.02.2010); „BEACON” (26-27.02.2010, 30.04-02.05.2010); „RAILWAY CROSS” (09-16.03.2010, 26.10-02.11.2010 ); „SPEED” (15-21.03.2010, 20-25.06.2010); „BUS” (19-25.04.2010, 24-31.12.2010); „PEDESTRIAN” (26.04-02.05.2010, 23-29.08.2010); „ATTENTION, CHILDREN!” (24-31.05.2010); „CARE” (01.06-31.08.2010); „MOTOCYCLIST” (21-27.06.2010); „HARVEST 2010”; DECADE „Stop road accidents– life has priority”, 15-25 March 2010 „BAHUS” (25.09-24.10.2010); „TISPOL SEATBELT ” (15-21.02.2010, 13-19.09.2010),; „TISPOL - TRUCK” (08-14.03.2010, 11-17.10.2010); „TISPOL - SPEED” (26.04-02.05.2010, 23-29.08.2010); „TISPOL ALCOHOL-DRUGS” (07-13.06.2010, 13-19.12.2010). 13 Total road traffic contraventions detected - 153.894, incl.: 22.415 - limited speed violation; 11.273 - non-compliance with safety belt 3.976 - driving under the alcohol influence (2.038 – criminal; 1.135 contraventional; 803 – procedure; 1.718 - non-compliance of crossroads or traffic light ; 30 282 - medical examination refusal witch is a crime; 144 - leaving the road accident place - driving under drug influence; 14 Applied - 141.377 fines 2.668.168 Euro Paid 118.766 fines 108.246 fines Fully paid 10.520 fines 2.066 drivers were deprived of driving rights, 45 drivers were sanctioned with contraventional arrest for 15 days. 1.179.328 Euro (84 % from the total nr. of applied fines 1.027.902 Euro were paid during first 72 hours that is 50 % of the total fine, and counts 91,2% from the total paid fines 151.426 Euro 15 4.658 - lessons within the companies, schools, as well as within the auto companies, 1.907 - radio & TV shows, 1.382 - articles within national & local press, Other measures - (publicity spots, banners, flash mobs etc) 16 The law on road safety - June 7, 2007. Code of Offenses, providing tougher administrative penalties for violations of traffic rules and the introduction of penalty points system - approved by the Law № 218-XVI of 24 October 2008, comes into force on May 31, 2009. Law № 16-XVI dated 3 February 2009 on amendments (through which modifications to the criminal code were made) l) and in addition to some legislative acts of criminal responsibility for driving under the strong influence of alcohol or in a state of narcotic intoxication. New traffic regulations - approved by the Government Decision № 357 dated May 13, coming into force on 15 July 2009. Standards of medical examination of candidates for drivers of vehicles approved by Government Decision N 12 dated 19 January 2009. Regulation on organization and functioning of institutions for training and qualifications of drivers of vehicles. Programs to train drivers in accordance with the categories and subcategories of vehicles approved by the Order of the Ministry of Education and Youth № 313 dated 21 April 2009 in accordance with the Ministry of Internal Affairs, Ministry of Defense, Ministry of Health and Transportation Agency. The Government Decision on the driver's license, the organization and conduct tests to obtain a driver's license and the conditions of admission to the traffic, from December 24, 2007. Regulation on alcohol test and medical examination on the state of intoxication, and his character, approved by Government Decision N 296 of 16 April 2009. 17 In June 2010, it was adopted a new Action Plan to improve the road safety till 2014. This Plan is aimed at actions coordination to assure traffic road security. Objectives: Adjusting Legal Framework in the area of traffic road to the European standards; Reform of the Institutional Framework on road maintenance; Set up a Center specialized in children`s traffic education “Children`s town”; Procurement & implementation of traffic surveillance equipment; modern equipment for speed measuring, etilotests, GPS/s and video cameras for monitoring patrol teams; Organizing road safety campaigns; Road traffic infrastructure and road signs, counts measures oriented towards the road infrastructure relaunching ( roads sytems, road signs); Qualitative & quantitative evaluation of vehicles flow on public & national roads; as well as related to the people with health problems inadequated to the activity of driving, were elaborated by specialists; Technical & Ecological surveillance of vehicles; Traffic education (mass-media, schools, information campaigns) ; International cooperation ( implementation of best practices). 18 Moldova is officially launching the Decade of Actions initiated by ONU in the area of road safety within the Action Plan 2011-2020. 19 Roads accidents can not be prevented only through actions of traffic police HOWEVER Trafiic Police has an important role; Road safety needs a complex approach through its based components Road safety has to be a shared responsibility We need an integrated road safety management 20 Traffic Rules Infrastructure Enforcement Technologies 21 TRAFFIC RULES INFRASTRUCTURE TECHNOLOGIES ENFORCEMENT 22 Safe roads Safe vehicles Educated roads users Enforcement 23 o Legislation o Prevention o Enforcement o Media 24 oClear and acceptable for road users oEffective and efficient to enforce for police 25 Infrastructure Safe vehicles Education Comunications Less accidents 26 Effective Efficient Innovation of technology Other road safety partners 27 THANK YOU! Petru Buzu Traffic Police Chisinau, Moldova +373 69 731 666 [email protected] 28