European Action plan for the Prevention of Level Bust
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Transcript European Action plan for the Prevention of Level Bust
CRISTAL ITP
CRISTAL ITP
ASAS-TN, Paris
Johan Martensson
CASCADE
CRISTAL ITP
ASAS-TN 2, Paris
European Organisation for the Safety of Air Navigation
14-15 April 2008
Johan Martensson
CASCADE
AGENDA
Background
Project
CASCADE scope
ITP procedure
Project partners
Objectives
Method
Results
Next steps and conclusions
CASCADE Scope
Ground Surveillance Applications (ADS-B-out)
In a non-radar environment
In a radar environment
On the airport surface
Airborne Derived Data
2008
ADS-B
Receiver
Airborne Surveillance Applications (ADS-B-in - ATSAW)
Situational awareness on the surface
Airborne situational awareness
Visual separation on approach
In Trail Procedure
2011
ATSA-ITP
Standardization
Operational Services and Environment Definitions (OSED) defined by the Requirement Focus Group (RFG)
10th of March 2008 – SPR-INTEROP ED-159/DO-NNN issued
for FRAC
18th April 2008 – FRAC comment dead line
24th of April 2008 – Planned FRAC approval at SC-186 meeting
in Washington DC
ATSA-ITP
Objective
ATSA-ITP: Airborne Traffic Situational Awareness - In Trail
Procedure in procedural airspace
Improved Flight Economy and Flight Safety/Comfort by increasing the
opportunities for Flight Level changes through
use of new longitudinal separation standard during climb/descend
increased pilot awareness of climb/descend opportunities
ATSA-ITP
Procedure
REFERENCE
BLOCKING
AIRCRAFT
Desired Altitude
FL360
FL350
Standard Separation
FL340
Standard Separation
1. Climb is desired
2. Standard climb ? Blocked
3. ITP ?
ATSA-ITP aircraft
ADS-B out (consistent with ITP)
No specific ADS-B requirements
Assessment, request, clearance and reassessment
4. Assessment ok ! Approved
Partners
With assistance from
Objectives
Refine the ATSA-ITP procedure
Validate the operational acceptability
Demonstrate technical feasibility
Ensure that North Atlantic specific constraints and opportunities
are taken into account in the standardization and industrial
development
Develop a benefit model for ATSA-ITP in the North Atlantic
environment
Prepare a revenue flight trials phase and develop a plan
towards operational implementation
Work packages
CRISTAL ITP
Validation aims
Airborne
Airbus
Simulation
Shanwick
Simulation
Reykjavik
Simulation
Flight Test
Technical
Feasibility
X
X
X
Operational
Acceptability
X
X
X
Benefit
Analysis
Ground
Operational
Acceptability
Benefits
Efficiency &
Capacity
X
Economics
X
Safety
X
X*
X*
X
X*
X
X*
Plan
Project Kick-off
Simulations
October 2007
October 2007
December 2007
January 2008
Flight test
Airbus stand alone
Airbus – NATS (Shanwick)
Airbus – ISAVIA (Flight test rehearsal)
ISAVIA stand alone (Reykjavik)
July 2007
Airbus – ISAVIA
March 2008
Benefit Analysis
NATS
April 2008
Airborne Validation tools
Flight trial
AIRBUS Side
A320 integration
(ND/MCDU)
HF/VHF/CPDLC
Conf 2
Pseudo pilot/ATC
Conf 1
Simulation
Ground Validation tools
Shanwick
ATC
Reykjavik
Benefit analysis tools
Simulation of real
traffic sample
Traffic growth
Airborne
capabilities
Flight crew
behavior
Etc..
Simulations 1 (2)
AIRBUS Side
A320 integration
Shanwick
+
Reykjavik
(ND/MCDU)
Synchronized
HF/VHF/CPDLC
Conf 2
Pseudo pilot/ATC
Conf 1
Real
ATC
Simulations 2 (2)
Flight Trial 1 (2)
Flight path
Flight Trial 2 (2)
Manouvers
Results 1 (2)
Technical feasibility
Prototypes and current technical equipment support the ITP procedure
Detailed performance analysis is ongoing
Operational acceptability
Procedure appreciated, well understood and correctly applied
Airborne prototype HMI found “easy to use”
Current controller HMI is acceptable to support ITP
Clarification of procedure usage (input to ATSA-ITP standard)
Agreement on phraseology by controllers and flight crew
Strong preference for using CPDLC (free text is acceptable and pre-formated
msg preferred)
Procedure design and usability allows for a small amount of controller and flight
crew training
Results 2 (2)
Efficiency, Capacity and Economics
Safety
Benefit analysis result consolidation is ongoing
Results expected shortly
Safety issues within the scope of procedure clarification have been considered
throughout phase 1 of the project
Identified areas for further attention
Use of third party Aircraft Identification over voice is an issue
ITP clearance over voice is time consuming
Existing conflict probe function in relation to the new separation minima
Investigations for ITP specific controller HMI functions
Next Steps
2008 Q2-Q3
Results consolidation of phase 1
2008 Q3-2009 Q2 Phase 2 - preparation for revenue flight trials
2009 Q3
Pioneer airline project for ITP
Pioneer trials Operations
Preparation for
revenue flight trials
Result
consolidation
Q4
2007
Q1
Q2
Q3
2008
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
2009
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
2010
Q4
Conclusions
CRISTAL-ITP:
Made the world’s first flight trial of the ATSA-ITP procedure
Successfully achieved clarification of how the ITP procedure can be
applied in the NAT airspace
Provided important input to the ATSA-ITP standard
Shown Technical Feasibility for airborne systems
Created Operational Acceptance by controllers and flight crew
Developed and improved the procedure phraseology
CRISTAL ITP agreement on Voice and CPDLC phraseology
Continues towards implementation