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Space in the 7th Research Framework Programme Università Politecnica delle Marche – 20 Maggio 2005 Mauro FACCHINI European Commission DG Enterprises and Industry Space Policy and Coordination Unit Building the ERA of Knowledge for Growth Proposals for the 7th Research Framework Programme 2007 – 2013 COM(2005) 118 and COM(2005)119 Specific Programmes Cooperation – Collaborative research Ideas – Frontier Research People – Human Potential Capacities – Research Capacity + JRC (non-nuclear) JRC (nuclear) Euratom SPECIFIC PROGRAMMES - funding • Cooperation (collaborative research) 9 themes: € 44.7 billion • Ideas (frontier research, European Research Council): € 11.9 billion • People (human potential, Marie Curie Actions): € 7.2 billion • Capacities (research infrastructures, research for benefit of SMEs, INCO, etc.): € 7.5 billion TOTAL (incl. JRC € 1.8 billion) = € 73.2 billion Cooperation – Collaborative research 9 themes (M€ 44,735) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Health (M€ 8,373) Food, Agriculture and Biotechnology (M€ 2,472) Information and Communication Technologies (M€ 12,756) Nanosciences, Nanotechnologies, Materials and new Production Technologies (M€ 4,865) Energy (M€ 2,951) Environment (including Climate Change) (M€ 2,552) Transport (including Aeronautics) (M€ 5,981) Socio-Economic Sciences and the Humanities (M€ 798) Security and Space (M€ 3,987) Main differences/ similarities wrt FP6 • • • • Amount: doubling of EC research budget 5-fold increase in Space-related budget Duration: 7 years instead of 4 Thematic areas: 9 instead of 7, but very similar • Instruments: same as FP6 9. Security and Space Protection against terrorism and crime Security of infrastructures and utilities Space-based applications at the service of the European Society Border security Restoring security in case of crisis Security systems integration and interoperability Security and society Security Research Coordination and structuring Exploration of space RTD for strengthening space foundations 9.2 Space Objectives 1. To support a European Space Programme focusing on applications such as GMES, with benefits for citizens and for the competitiveness of the European space industry. 2. This will contribute to the development of a European Space Policy, complementing efforts by Member States and by other key players, including the European Space Agency. 9.2 Space Rationale 1. 2. 3. User driven applications: benefits to public authorities and decision-makers (in fields such as agriculture, environment, fisheries, security, telecommunications, transport). Benefits to European industry: better definition of common objectives based on user requirements and policy objectives. Co-ordination of activities: to avoid duplications, maximise interoperability and define standards. 9.2 Space Activities (1/2) Space-based applications at the service of the European Society GMES (Global Monitoring for Environment and Security): user driven approach to: development of satellite-based monitoring systems; integration with in-situ monitoring systems; use and delivery of GMES data and services. Innovative satellite communication services in public application sectors (e.g. civil protection, tele-medicine). Technologies for reducing the vulnerability of space-based services and for the surveillance of space. 9.2 Space Activities (2/2) Exploration of space Contribution initiatives. to international space exploration RTD for strengthening space foundations Contribution to: Space transportation technology. Space sciences including life in space. Tentative Roadmap for FP7 2005 6/4 18/4 7/6 21/9 11/10 23/11 28-29/11 12-15/12 2006 Feb/Mar April May/June June July July Oct Nov Commission - Adoption of FP7 proposals Council - Exchange of views Council - Orientation debate Commission - Proposals on SPs and Rules for participation and dissemination Council - Exchange of views on SPs and Rules Commission - Proposals under Articles 169 and/or 171 Council - Orientation debate on SPs and Rules EP - 1st reading on EC FP. Opinion on Euratom FP Council - Common position on EC FP EP - 1st reading on EC Rules. Opinion on Euratom Rules. Common position on EC Rules EP - 2nd reading on EC FP; Opinion on SPs; 2nd reading on EC Rules (earliest) Council - Adoption of FP and Rules (earliest) Council and EP - Adoption of FP and Rules Council - Adoption of the SPs Commission - Adoption of Work programmes and necessary materials Commission - Publication of 1st calls Conclusion • FP7 looks very promising for Space, especially GMES • Participation of SMEs will be supported: Potocnik speech on FP7, Slovenia, 18/3/2005: « …facilitate and encourage the participation of SMEs in mainstream cooperative projects » Funding of the ESP activities 2007 - 2013 • Planned FP7 contribution 7th Framework Programme of the European Community (EC) COOPERATION Specific Programmes Health Biotech, Food, Agriculture Information Society Nano, Materials, Production Energy Environment IDEAS European Research Council PEOPLE Marie Curie Actions CAPACITIES Research Infrastructures Research for the benefit of SMEs JRC EURATOM (2007-2011) • Planned TEN contribution to Galileo • Planned CIP contribution Regions of Knowledge Joint Research Centre Research Potential Transport Science in Society Socioeconomic Research Security and Space International Cooperation Framework for building up a European Space Policy Implemented by a European Space Programme 1. Structure Policy level Definition of the overall European Space Policy in consultation with all stakeholders Programmatic level EU, Member States and ESA implement the European Space Policy through the European Space Programme EU-led activities : ESA-led activities: Space exploitation: applications -Flagships: - Galileo (TEN + FP7 ) - GMES (FP7) + (JU) -Innovation in communication - Exploration - Access to space - Science - Space technologies EU contribution via FP7 to ESAled activities: ESA contribution to EU-led and otherled activities: - Space exploration - Space science (ISS) - R&D for access to space Nationallyand otherled activities - Preparatory activities for space exploitation: applications Member States support to EU and ESA activities ENTR / H2; 18/03/2005 Roadmap for the development of the ESP April – May 2005 EC Inter-services consultation on the Preliminary Elements of the European Space Policy (PEP) Preparation of a convergent PEP with ESA Discussion of convergent PEP with MS at expert and High Level Space Policy Group meetings June 2005 Presentation of PEP to 2nd Space Council Fall 2005 Preparation with ESA and in consultation with MS of the detailed European Space Programme based on PEP Roadmap for the development of the ESP Nov. 2005 EC Communication to Council and Parliament on European Space Programme 28 Nov. 2005 3rd Space Council 6 Dec. 2005 ESA Ministerial Conference