Transcript Slide 1
Addressing the Ultimate Root Cause: Child Sexual Abuse Prevention & Intervention in Georgia
Tiffany Sawyer Director of Prevention Services Georgia Center for Child Advocacy
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Facts About Child Sexual Abuse Statistics are shocking
1 in 4 Girls and 1 in 6 Boys
will be sexually abused before the age of 18 The median age of a child who is sexually abuse is
9 years old
Most never tell –
Only 1 in 10
39 Million
survivors of sexual abuse in America today
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Facts About Child Sexual Abuse
Children are at a higher risk than adults for sexual victimization
Nearly 70% of victims of sexual assault are under the age of 18 1 out of every 7 victims reported to law enforcement is under the age of 6 In roughly 90% of sexual abuse cases the child is familiar with the offender Offenders intentionally seek out organizations that provide programs to children and adolescents
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Root Cause
Drug and alcohol dependence (70-80%) Teen pregnancy (60% preceded by sexual abuse) and sexually transmitted diseases, including AIDS Commercial Sexual Exploitation of Children (>90% have been previously sexually abused) Homelessness (>50% of homeless women sexually abused) Delinquency and incarceration (60% of women in prison were sexually abused)
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Economic Impact
The annual direct and immediate costs of child sexual abuse are: $83.4 million in Georgia $6.0 million in Fulton County $2.3 million in Chatham County $.3 million in Lumpkin County
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Long-term Economic Impact
The annual long-term costs and losses caused by child sexual abuse are: $858.8 million in Georgia $62.1 million in Fulton County $23.5 million in Chatham County $2.7 million in Lumpkin County
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Georgia’s Prevention Initiative
The statewide initiative is led by
The Georgia Center for Child Advocacy
and emphasizes community and organizational involvement.
Train responsible adults in Georgia to prevent, recognize, and react responsibly to child sexual abuse using
Darkness to Light’s Stewards of Children program
Eliminate the opportunity of sexual abuse in organizational environments by creating policies & procedures that will keep children safe while protecting the organization
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Partner Organizations
Schools and Educational Programs Sports and Recreational Leagues Faith Communities Youth Serving Organizations Medical Community Legal Community Higher Education Parent Clubs General Public
Pedophiles seek out places where children are. They take advantage of the taboo nature of the subject, something that no one wants to discuss. They thrive on the silence.
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Tipping Point
Theory that when 5% of a population changes their behavior a cultural shift is created and a momentum builds that, with continued work, will change societal beliefs Training 5% of a population is referred to as reaching “tipping point” Our goal throughout the state is to bring the Stewards of Children program to every county and city in Georgia, ultimately training 5% of the adult population in each of these communities.
10 As of February 2012…
Nearly 450 facilitators have been trained Almost 25,000 adults have received training in the Darkness to Light program
Minimizing The Risk of Long Term Harm From Child Sexual Abuse
Jordan Greenbaum, MD Stephanie V. Blank Center for Safe and Healthy Children Children’s Healthcare of Atlanta
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Short-Term Sequelae of Abuse
Fear, phobias Sleep and eating disturbances Guilt/shame Anger, depression School problems, antiscocial behavior Inappropriate sexual behavior Running away
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Long-Term Adverse Effects
Depression, anxiety, PTSD Eating disorders and obesity Poor self-esteem Problems with sexual function Revictimization
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More Long-Term Effects
Substance abuse Suicidal Behavior Chronic pain Somatization problems
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High-Risk Behavior
May contribute to • Viral hepatitis • • Infertility Heart disease and stroke • • • HIV Diabetes Cancer/emphysema/bronchitis
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Prevention Is Key, But What About Existing Victims?
Increased awareness and vigilance will increase number known cases Victims need medical, mental health assistance Georgia: Grossly inadequate resources
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Telemedicine
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2009-2010 Pilot
Services provided: • Real-time consultations • Second opinion photo/case review • Distance-learning lecture series for community professionals • Monthly peer review for medical providers
Atlant a 2 5 Gainesvi lle L Augus ta Swainsb oro J
6.3.
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How can we make this cheaper?
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Rome E H LaGrange G Columbus
Child Advocacy Centers & Telemedicine Sites
2 D
Q
Atlanta 1 3 C
T
5 P L Athens
Telemedicine Hub Existing GPT Sites Future Lync Sites Non-Telemed CAC 1: Scottish Rite, Atlanta 2: Synergy Health, Hiawassee 3: A Child’s Voice, Loganville 4: Sunshine House, Swainsboro 5: Power House for Kids, Toccoa 6: Sadie’s House, Douglas 7: Crescent House/Medical Center of Central Georgia, Macon R
Macon 7 Albany A B K M Valdosta J 6 Augusta 4 Swainsboro Savannah I Waycross F
S
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A: Firefly House, Albany B: Children’s Advocacy Center of Grady County, Cairo C: Gwinnett Sexual Assault Center & Children’s Advocacy Center, Duluth D: Appalachian Children’s Center, Ellijay E: Child Advocacy Center of the Lookout Mountain Judicial Circuit, Ft. Oglethorpe F: Helen’s Haven, Hinesville G: Children’s Advocacy Center of Troup County, LaGrange H: Harbor House, Rome I: Satilla Advocacy Services/Satilla Regional Medical Center, Waycross J: Children’s Advocacy Center of Lowndes County, Valdosta K: The Gateway Center, Cordele L: The Cottage Children’s Advocacy Center, Athens M: Hero House, Moultrie N: Edmonsdson-Telford Center for Children, Gainesville O: Coastal Children’s Advocacy Center, Savannah P: Harmony House, Royston Q: Safe Path CAC R: Rainbow Connection CAC S: Golden Aisles/St Simmons Pediatrics T: The Tree House
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6.3.1
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Child Advocacy Centers &
Rome LaGrange E H Columbus G D Atlanta Albany 1 A B 3 C N 2 Macon 7 7 K M Valdosta 5 P L Athens J 6 Augusta
Telemedicine Sites
County served and has interagency agreement with an
existing
telemedicine capable CAC County served and has interagency agreement with a
future
telemedicine capable CAC 1: Scottish Rite, Atlanta 2: Synergy Health, Hiawassee 3: A Child’s Voice, Loganville 4: Sunshine House, Swainsboro 5: Power House for Kids, Toccoa 6: Sadie’s House, Douglas 7: Crescent House/Medical Center of Central Georgia, Macon
4 Swainsboro Savannah I Waycros s F O
A: Firefly House, Albany B: Children’s Advocacy Center of Grady County, Cairo C: Gwinnett Sexual Assault Center & Children’s Advocacy Center, Duluth D: Appalachian Children’s Center, Ellijay E: Child Advocacy Center of the Lookout Mountain Judicial Circuit, Ft. Oglethorpe F: Helen’s Haven, Hinesville G: Children’s Advocacy Center of Troup County, LaGrange H: Harbor House, Rome I: Satilla Advocacy Services/Satilla Regional Medical Center, Waycross J: Children’s Advocacy Center of Lowndes County, Valdosta K: The Gateway Center, Cordele L: The Cottage Children’s Advocacy Center, Athens M: Hero House, Moultrie N: Edmonsdson-Telford Center for Children, Gainesville O: Coastal Children’s Advocacy Center, Savannah P: Harmony House, Royston Q: Safe Path CAC R: Rainbow Connection CAC S: Golden Aisles/St Simmons Pediatrics T: The Tree House
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6.3.11
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Future Directions
Continue statewide expansion of telemedicine program Mental Health mentoring/consultation CSEC multidisciplinary teams Psychiatric consultation (evaluation for medication)
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Telemental Health
Mentoring and Consultation • Increase workforce of qualified professionals • • • Increase skills, expertise of professionals Increase access to care in rural Georgia Targets evidence-based practice for treatment of all types of abuse/neglect • • Public/Private partnership Successful pilot in NE Georgia
Bringing Child Sexual Abuse Prevention Local
Steve Collins Founder/President, Adults Protecting Children Regional Coordinator, Georgia Center for Child Advocacy
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Region 2
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What Can You Do Today?
Encourage local organizations to implement Stewards of Children by training staff, volunteers and parents Work with the surrounding community to promote awareness and prevention of child sexual abuse Talk to children and adults about child sexual abuse Commit to share what you learned today with at least three other people. Encourage them to get involved.
Tiffany Sawyer Georgia Center for Child Advocacy [email protected]
678-904-2880 Jordan Greenbaum, MD Stephanie Blank Center for Safe and Healthy Children Children’s Healthcare of Atlanta [email protected]
404-785-3829 Steve Collins Adults Protecting Children/Georgia Center for Child Advocacy [email protected]
770-789-3879