Transcript Document
What’s data got to do with it? Dr Frances Elliot SNUG National Users Conference Perth, 16 September 2014 “Measure what can be measured, and make measurable what cannot be measured.” Galileo Galilei (1564-1642) Quality drives what we do Mutually beneficial partnerships between patients, their families and those delivering healthcare services which respect individual needs and values and which demonstrate compassion, continuity, clear communication and shared decision-making. There will be no avoidable injury or harm to people from healthcare they receive, and an appropriate, clean and safe environment will be provided for the delivery of healthcare services at all times. The most appropriate treatments, interventions, support and services will be provided at the right time to everyone who will benefit, and wasteful or harmful variation will be eradicated. 2020 Vision Everyone is able to live longer healthier lives at home, or in a homely setting. We will have a world-leading healthcare system where we have integrated health and social care, a focus on prevention, anticipation and supported self management. When hospital treatment is required, and cannot be provided in a community setting, day case treatment will be the norm. Whatever the setting, care will be provided to the highest standards of quality and safety, with the person at the centre of all decisions. There will be a focus on ensuring that people get back into their home or community environment as soon as appropriate, with minimal risk of re-admission. ROUTE MAP TO THE 20:20 VISION 12 Priority Areas for Action Quality of Care Health of the Population Value & Financial Sustainability Early Years Innovation Health Inequalities Efficiency & Productivity Prevention Workforce Primary Care Integrated Care Safe Care Unscheduled and Emergency Care Person Centred Care Care for Multiple and Chronic Illnesses The challenges • Demographic change – Population – Workforce • • • • • Complexity of care needs Widening health inequalities Cost of variation Cost of harm Fiscal constraints How do we know what good looks like? • We start with the evidence of what works (SIGN, NICE guidelines) • Donabedian taught us we need to pay attention to the structure and processes of delivering care if we are to produce good outcomes (S + P = O) • But increasingly we are able to look at specific outcome data to see what actually happens to people (QOF, national audits, surgical outcome data) We’re only just beginning… “Computers and other digital devices are doing for mental power – the ability to use our brains to understand and shape our environments – what the steam engine and its descendants did for muscle power. They’re allowing us to blow past previous limitations and taking us into new territory.” The power of data - multimorbidity – The majority of over-65s have 2 or more conditions, and the majority of over-75s have 3 or more conditions – More people have 2 or more conditions than only have 1 People living in more deprived areas in Scotland develop multimorbidity 10 years before those living in the most affluent areas Mental health problems are strongly associated with the number of physical conditions that people have, particularly in deprived areas in Scotland Primary Care data is important • It tells us about the conditions that affect our population • Helps us understand the burden of disease and treatment • Important for informing health and social care policy • Guides us to what we need to do to tackle this burden So what has this meant? • We now have specific policy activity in Scottish Government to consider how we support individuals with multiple long term conditions live well • We have developed a policy framework to join up our thinking • We are finalising an action plan which will guide Health and Social Care Partnerships on what they can do locally So what’s next for GP data? High-Level Objectives • To provide a secure national, Scotland wide, GP data extraction service • To provide a service to facilitate analysis of GP data to meet the intelligence requirements of GP practices, NHS Boards, Research and the Scottish Government • The service will include robust information governance to satisfy patient requirements for safe processing of information Project Board Membership Dr Libby Morris Chair / GP Dr Alan McDevitt BMA (SGPC Chair) Dr Miles Mack Deputy Chair (Policy) RCGP Frances Mair Health Informatics Research Advisory Group Dr Paul Miller SCIMP (Clinical Lead)/GP Philip Couser NHS National Services – Public Health & Information Services (Director) David Thomson Scottish Government, Deputy Director of Primary Care Emily Jefferson Farr Institute Dr Neil Kelly SNUG/GP NHS Dumfries & Galloway Graham Gault NHS Board eHealth Leads representative Dr Michelle Watts NHS Board Primary Care Leads representative / NHS Tayside Julie Falconer eHealth Strategy Marion MacLeod Scottish Practice Management Network John Stirling Disability Fife Jim Walker RCGP Scotland P3 Patient Group Deliverables • IT Infrastructure – GP Practice Data Extraction/Reporting Solution (Procured) – ‘Safe Haven’ Environment for Data Storage/Management/ Access (NSS ‘in-house’) – Secure Transport Mechanism • A National Information & Intelligence Service • Implementation of Information Governance Framework – Scrutiny body and processes • Communications/Engagement Plan – A structured campaign to inform the public / GPs IG Framework Key Elements • SPIRE Steering Group (IAG) – Oversee SPIRE and its development – Scrutinise all new proposed data extracts/linkages – Chaired by Frances Elliot (Deputy CMO) • Practices can choose which elements they want to participate in – QOF – Bespoke extracts (possibly recurring) – National dataset • Patients will be able to opt-out of any PID being extracted through SPIRE Benefits Summary • Practices – Local Reporting/Audit Functionality/Data Quality – Standardised IG & approach to data extraction – QOF National Reporting Mechanism (2015/16) • Health Boards – Enhanced Service reporting – Local service planning/evaluation (incl Health & Social Care Integration) – Utilisation of NSS data linkage capability • National – Policy development / National Statistics – Public Health Surveillance • Research – Data Linkage GP Pathfinding Set of Practices to • Explore & develop how GPs can benefit – from SPIRE solution functionality – wider range of NSS products • Help to develop publicity/comms strategy/materials • ‘Critical friends’ • Champions • IT Testing • Development/Testing of training What we can learn from “Big Data”? Knowledge of what affects our population at locality level not just at national level Harnessing outcomes data to drive further improvements in care and treatment Using data to drive improved clinical decision making using clinical decision support systems The ability to personalise medicine for individuals All our data matters – help us use it wisely to benefit all.