Обучение

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Transcript Обучение

Обобщающий урок по английскому языку
в 10 классе
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ENGLISH-SPEAKING COUNTRIES
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Mr Burns has just returned
from his work.
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What country is it?
Is it big or small?
Is this an island or continent?
Australia
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History of Australia
 The east coast of
Australia was
discovered by
Captain Cook in 1770.
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History of Australia
In
1788
Captain
Arthur
Phillip commanded eleven ships
to Australia. About 750 of the
1000 people on the ships were
convicts sending to the far
colonies.
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History of Australia
Great Britain claimed all of
Australia in 1827.
In 1851 gold was discovered
about 300 km west of Sydney.
People rushed to the gold fields
to find their fortunes.
In 1901 Australia became a nation
within the British Empire under
Queen Victoria’s rule.
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History of Australia
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AustrAliA’s unique
History
1770
1827
1788
1851
1901
1931
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Crossword
Across:
2. Which animal is the symbol of Australia?
5. What is Australia?
7. The name of the ocean.
9. What is Australia?
10. A hemisphere where Australia is located.
Down:
1.
3.
4.
6.
8.
What is an island-state?
The hottest month in Australia.
The name of the ocean.
What is Australia?
The capital of Australia.
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Australian animals
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Red kangaroo. The red
kangaroo bounds along on its
enormous back legs, using its
strong tail to help it balance. A
big male kangaroo can clear
more than 9 m in one leap.
Only the male has red fur. The
female is blue-grey in color.
The kangaroo is able to survive
the high temperatures and dry
conditions in the outback.
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Wild dog. Dingoes are
descended from the
domesticated
dogs
brought to Australia
about 8000 years ago, but
they have become wild
again. Dingoes yelp or
howl instead of barking.
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Emus. Emus cannot fly,
but they have strong legs
and massive feet and can
run at up to 48 k/h. the
emu is the second largest
bird in the world. It
usually eats grass, berries,
fruit and insects, but they
have been known to
swallow marbles, nails and
even coins.
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Echidna. The echidna’s
long, sharp spines help it
to be protected from
enemies. If it is attacked,
it rolls itself into a ball or
digs straight down into the
soil, this way it hides its
soft face under the parts,
where there are no spines.
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Koala. The koala has a
very specialized diet – it
eats only the leaves of
trees. The koala gets most
part of its moisture from
its food and drinks water
rarely. The koala is good
at climbing trees.
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Test yourself
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1. What is the capital of Australia?
a) Sydney, b) Melbourne, c) Canberra,d) Adelaide
2. What is the official language in Australia?
a) French, b) English, c) German, d) Italian
3. How many per cent of the population live in
Australia?
a) 70, b) 50, c) 30, d) 10
4. What season is in Australia when we have winter?
a) winter, b) spring, c) summer, d) autumn
5. When were the Olympic Games in Sydney?
a) 1996, b) 2000, c)2004, d) 2008
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