How are Reading and Poetry related?

Download Report

Transcript How are Reading and Poetry related?

How are Reading,
Writing and Poetry
related?
What is Poetry?
• a type of literature that expresses
ideas, feelings, or tells a story in a
specific form
• Manages to say a lot with just a few
carefully chosen words
• Is intended to be read aloud
 Poetry is a great way for children to
experiment and explore language and
develop phonemic awareness (the ability
to hear and manipulate individual
phonemes).
 Most children are familiar with
nursery rhymes and tongue twisters, but
acrostic, shape, couplet, and haiku
poems are all fantastic ways to inspire
your children and to get them reading
Couplet
Definition:
• A unit of verse consisting of
2 lines that usually rhyme
• A couple = 2 people, 2
things, 2 of everything
• May be humorous or
serious
• Can be song lyrics, jokes,
Dr. Seuss books, etc.
Examples:
Chocolate candy is sweet and
yummy
It goes down smoothly in my
tummy!
Make that chili good and hot
Cook it in a Texas pot!
Complete the couplet
Twinkle, twinkle ….
Twinkle, twinkle, little star,
How I wonder what you are,
Up above the world so high,
Like a diamond in the sky
Then the traveler in the dark
Thanks you for your tiny spark;
How could he see where to go,
If you did not twinkle so?
- Mother Goose
Song Couplet
If it hadn't been for Cotton-Eye Joe
I’d been married long time ago
Where did you come from where did you
go
Where did you come from Cotton-Eye
Joe
-Rednex
Acrostic Poetry
Definition:
• The first letters of each line
form a word or message
relating to the subject
• The letters of the subject
written vertically
• Each line begins with a word
or phrase that starts with that
letter
• Does not have to rhyme
• Simple, based upon one
word
Example:
Music
M y head is full of rhythm
U ntil I can barely sit still
S ee me move to the beat
I t does the same for others
C an you feel the magic of music?
A fast swimmer
B rown-eyed girl
B rave
Y ells for the Blue Devils
Teacher
T akes time to listen
E ach student is important
A lot of patience
C ares about learning
H as all the answers (or will look it up!)
E ach day a new adventure
R eally organized (most of the time!)
Quatrain
•Is not some strange
train that is taken to
“The Land of Qua.”
•Has 4 lines with a
rhyming pattern of
•“Quatr” means 4
aabb, abab, aaaa,
or abcd
•One of the most common
forms of poetry.
Can you guess who spoke
in this Quatrain?
Fee, fi, fo, fum,
I smell the blood of an
Englishman,
Be he alive, or be he dead
I’ll grind his bones to
make my bread.
The mean, giant ogre in
“Jack and the Beanstalk”
What are Haikus?
• A 3 line poem consisting • Ancient Japanese form
of 17 syllables.
of poetry
• (5-7-5 pattern)
• 1st line = 5 syllables
• 2nd line = 7 syllables
• 3rd line = 5 syllables
• Typically expresses a
single thought, feeling
or idea
• Usually has nature
themes
• Does not rhyme
Raindrops
Raindrops falling down
On the windowpane making
wonderful music
-Jason
Worm
At night, quietly,
a worm under the moonlight
digs into a nut.
-Basho
Worm
At / night,/ qui / et / ly,
a / worm / un / der / the / moon / light
digs / in / to / a / nut.
WHY SHOULD I TEACH POETRY?
 memorizing and reciting poetry builds confidence
 poems give children an easy way to remember a
lesson or value
 poems inspire us
 poems capture emotions and ideas in phrases that
are often easy to remember
 poems offer a chance to build connections within
multiple areas of a child’s curriculum
 you can use poetry to teach grammar and
vocabulary
8 Easy steps to teach your kids
poetry:
1. Read the poem aloud
2. Identify and define words that students might
not know
3. Read the poem aloud again
4. Summarize the poem
5. Discuss the poem
6. Ask students for their experiences
7. Memorize the poem
8. Recite the poem
Writing Tips for Kids
1. Read!
2. Write down all your ideas, quickly, before they escape!
3. Try to write as often as you can.
4. Develop a "first draft checklist".
a. Read your poem over several times quietly.
b. Take out the words that don't have power, or change them.
c. Look at every word, especially the verbs (the action words).
d. Ask yourself, "Does my poem say what I want it to say?"
e. Ask, "Does it look like I want it to?"
f. Does it sound right?
5. Don't worry about rhyming.
6. Read your poem out loud, to yourself or to a friend.
7. Have someone read your poem to you!
8. Don't give up until your poem is just the way you like it.
9. Put your poem away for a while, maybe even several days or weeks.
10. Share your poem with the world (friends, family, etc.).
Fun Poetry Websites
http://teacher.scholastic.com/writewit/poetry/jack_my_poem.htm
http://pbskids.org/arthur/games/poetry/what.html
http://www.gigglepoetry.com/
http://www.poetry4kids.com/index.php
http://www.brainpopjr.com/writing/poetry/poems/grownups.weml#teachers
http://www.laughalotpoetry.com/games.htm
http://www.magneticpoetry.com/kidspoetry/playonline.cfm
http://www.learner.org/teacherslab/math/patterns/limerick/limerick_a
cttxt.html
http://www.rif.org/readingplanet/gamestation/poetrysplatter/
Sick
I cannot go to school today.
Said little Peggy Ann McKay.
I have the measles and the mumps,
a gash, a rash and purple bumps.
What’s that? What’s that you say?
You say today is …Saturday?
G’bye, I’m going out to play!
-Shel Silverstein