Transcript Document

Veterinary Department
By cvo :
Dr. Munther al- Refai
Jordan
‫” والعصر‪ ,‬ان االنسان لفي خسر‪ ,‬اال الذين امنوا و عملوا الصالحات و‬
‫تواصوا بالحق و تواصوا بالصبر“‬
‫صدق هللا العظيم‬
‫الللهم صلي و سلم على سيدنا محمد و على اله وصحبه اجمعين‪.‬‬
The last FMD outbreaks in Jordan were in 2006
Measures in case of Outbreak:
 Quarantine
 Control on border check points
 Movement of live animals and animal
products were restricted
 Compulsory routine vaccination was held in
infected zones and prophylactic (free)
vaccination was held in whole country .
- The eradication was implemented by
veterinary service of Jordan( modified
stamping out)
- Disease surveillance and control measures
are implemented by vaccination in the whole
country.
- Lab. Confirmation A-iran-05,O-pan Asia-2
◦ Cattle vaccinated up to four
times, sheep and goats two
times annually.
◦ Private sector are able to import
and vaccinate.
An annual vaccination programme is
implemented
◦ Field Isolates O PanAsia2 ►covered by O Manisa
A Iran 05
► covered by A Iran 2005
◦ In 2006 the R.L Recommend to use (O Manisa + A22) for
cattle and (O Manisa ) for Sheep
◦ NOW the vaccine contains, 4 serotype (Liquid inactivated
of O Pan Asia 2, O1 Manisa, A22, A Iran 2005)
FMD spreads in the country
FMD High Risk Zones:
 Villages and farms bordering to country
which have no transparency and sharing
information.
 Live animal market and backyard farms.
- There is no control on animal movement
between the villages in side the country.
Entering of FMD to Jordan
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From other countries;
From not controlled occupied transit country in
the region;
Jordan is one of the biggest transit country in the
region ;
Possible risk from wild animals;
Cross-border livestock trade .
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1) Surveillance: No Surveillance project is
applied, Clinical surveillance for early detection
of FMDv
A- In response to any notification from the
field
B- Tested for (imported and exported animals)
C- Shortage in Lab Kits
2)Vaccination
- It is imported and sometimes, takes time to
reach Jordan
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3)movement control
- huge amount animal movement in seasonal
pastures (winter and summer) inside the country
- No movement control inside the country
- For importation and transit of animals, the
international Law is applied (OIE &WTO)
4) Shortage of vets in M.o.A and the
technical staff.
5) There is No Compensatory strategy in
case of Outbreak( modified stamping out)
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No national Project for Surveillance and eradication
for FMD BUT:
* Control Programmes
1) Regular Vaccination
2) Control on border check points and Quarantine
3) importation of live animals and animal products according
to Terrestrial code of OIE
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we can prepare a dossier according to our
health and current field situation and the
facilities available in our central lab.
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we can prepare a proposal for the Jordanian
ministry of agriculture Project for FMD for
donation.
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1) Financial, Lab Kits and chemical reagents,
active surveillance
2) Training at local and international level
on :
- Surveillance and control strategy
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Data analysis
Preparation and approval of contingency plan.
lab staff training
Risk analysis
international trade law
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‫” وقل اعملوا فسيرى هللا عملكم و رسوله و المؤمنون“‬
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‫‪THANKS‬‬
‫صدق هللا العظيم‬