Transcript Slide 1

Orange County Fire Rescue
Consolidation Commission
Presentation
Fire Communications
Presentation Outline
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Organizational Structure
911 Center Functions
Statistics & Standards
Communications Center Budget
Technology
911 Call Flow
Challenges
OCFRD Organizational Chart
Carl Plaugher
Fire Chief
Karinne Donis
Executive Assistant
James Fitzgerald
Deputy Chief
Charles G. Middleton
Division Chief
Logistics
Bill Godfrey
Division Chief
Training &
Information Technology
Preston Cook
Manager
Office of Emergency
Management
Tammy Wunderly
Battalion Chief
Life Safety
Education
T. J. Lyon
Division Chief
Operations
Barry H. Luke
Division Chief
Communications
Matt McGrew
A/Division Chief
Administration
Fire Communications
Barry Luke
Division Chief
Administrative
Assistant
Telecommunications
Program
Coordinator
Business Unit
Systems Analyst
(CAD/RMS/AVL)
Battalion
Chief
Administrative
Dispatch
Supervisor
Dispatch Supervisor
(4) Shifts
Dispatcher II
(12)
Dispatcher I
(35)
Dispatch Center Facts
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Consolidation of Fire District Dispatch Centers in 1981
52 Authorized Dispatcher positions
4 Squads rotate through 12 Hour Shifts
Each squad has 13 assigned dispatchers
14 Dispatch Consoles
5.1 million dollar budget
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Includes Dispatch Center and Telecommunications functions
Personnel Services
Operating Costs
Technology
Technology Investment
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Computer Aided Dispatch
RMS Automation
Mobile Data System
Automatic Vehicle Location
800 Mhz Radio System
Fire Station Alerting System
Enhanced 911 System
2.4m
1.7m
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3.0m
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Dispatch Center Functions
• Dispatch Center Operations
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911 Operator/Call Take
Primary Dispatch
Tactical Radio
Supervision
MEDCOM
State Warning Point
• Dispatch Center Support
– New Employee & In-Service Training
– Technology Support
– Quality Assurance
OCFRD Dispatch Coverage
• Orange County Fire Rescue
– Unincorporated area dispatch
• OCFRD Fire Service & Dispatch
– Oakland, Edgewood, Bell Isle,
Lake Nona, Eatonville
• Municipal Dispatch Contracts
– Maitland, Ocoee, Winter Garden
Fire Dispatch Coverage
Standards
• National and State Standards
– Must answer 911 in less than 10 seconds
• FSS 365.171, State 911 Plan
– Must dispatch emergency calls < 60 seconds
• ISO, NFPA
Statistics
• Daily Call Volume
– Busy Day of Week
– Busy Hour of Day
– Busy Minute of Day
280 alarms
Friday
5:00 - 5:59 p.m.
3 simultaneous calls
• Statistics
– 5.4 seconds - average 911 answer time
– 46 seconds - average call process time
• From time phone is answered to dispatch of units
Statistics
• August 2005
– 27,742 total phone calls
• 8,278 calls on 911
• 5.4 second average answer time on 911
• 96.2% of all calls were answered in < 10 seconds
– 8,707 emergency calls were dispatched
• Busy Hour:
– Saturday, August 20, 6:00-6:59 p.m., 36 calls in one hour
• Busy Day:
– Monday, August 15th, 322 calls in 24 hour period
911 Centers/Dispatch Centers
in Orange County
911 Centers:
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Apopka (Apopka PD/FD, Eatonville PD, Maitland PD)
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Winter Garden PD
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Ocoee PD
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Winter Park FD/PD
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UCF PD
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Orlando PD
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Orlando FD
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Greater Orlando Aviation Authority (PD/FD)
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Reedy Creek
10 Florida Highway Patrol
Private Ambulance Dispatch Centers
11 Rural Metro
12 Health Central Paramedics
911 Centers in Orange County
Typical 911 Call Flow
Wireless Issues
• 45% of all emergency calls to 911 are
from wireless phones
• Wireless calls “route” based on the
closest, or closest available, cell tower
• Wireless calls may route to the correct
911 Center or to a more distant 911
Center
Wireless Call Routing
Auto Accident, Aloma/Semoran, 911 Call to Winter Park, then to OCFRD
Wireless
Call Routing
Auto Accident
Colonial/Semoran
911 Call to Orlando PD,
Transfer to Orlando FD
Transfer to OCFRD
Emergency Call Flow
• OCFRD 911 Operator
• Primary “TAC1” Dispatcher
• Tactical Radio Operator
Technology
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CAD
MDT
AVL
Digital Mapping
800 Mhz Radio System
Fire Station Alerting System
FireFighter Location Technology
Enhanced Mapping
Automatic Aid/Mutual Aid
• Automatic Aid
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Formal agreement between agencies
Involves approved geographic areas
Involves designated equipment/apparatus
A request for assistance is “pre-approved”
Dispatch occurs quickly
• Mutual Aid
– Emergency Backup between agencies
– Used in Catastrophic or highly unusual events
– Requires approval before units are assigned
Automatic Aid
• Occurs about 20 times a day between OCFRD
and other agencies
– OFD called OCFRD 111 times in August
– OCFRD called OFD 39 times in August
• 2 to 3 minute delay in unit response
– Due to time lost in calling the other agency by phone
• Sometimes an engine or rescue that is physically
closer will not be dispatched, because a more
distant unit can reach the scene first.
Automatic Aid
• Dispatch Process Example:
– Auto Accident on Michigan Avenue at Mills
– OCFRD CAD recommends an OFD Engine 5
– OCFRD Dispatcher dials OFD Dispatch Center
and asks if Engine 5 is available
– If OFD Engine 5 is available, OCFRD
dispatcher relays all information
• type of call, location, cross streets, radio channel
– OFD call taker then enters emergency request
into their CAD system
– OFD dispatcher then alerts OFD Engine 5 to
respond
Contract Dispatch Agencies
• Maitland, Ocoee, Winter Garden have
multi-year dispatch agreements with
OCFRD
• Their units operate on OCFRD radio
channels and in OCFRD CAD system
• Response in and around the cities is
“instant” with no delay
• Agencies get the benefit of OCFRD
technology backbone
Contract
City
Dispatch
Station Proximity
Ocoee
Winter Garden
OCFRD
Challenges
• 60 Second Emergency Call Process Time
– Callers not familiar with the area
• Students
• Commuters
• Visitors (365,000 average daily visitor population)
– Callers who are confused or hysterical
• Elderly & Small Children
– Technology Limitations
• Cell Phone Callers
• Voice Over IP (VoIP) Callers
• Switchboard Callers
Challenges
• Dispatch System Efficiency Issues
– Coordination/Rapid Dispatch with outside agencies
– Recruitment & Selection of qualified employees
Summary
• OCFRD currently operates a consolidated center
• Expensive technology is shared among multiple
agencies
• OCFRD dispatchers are highly trained and focus
on Fire and EMS
• OCFRD runs an efficient Communications Center
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Congressional 911 Award this year
Performance Measurements
Quality Assurance Program
Customer Service feedback from cities
Questions ?