Transcript Prezentacja programu PowerPoint

Dr Piotr Grabiec, prof. ITE
Dept. of Silicon Microsystem and Nanostructure Technol.
Instytut Technologii Elektronowej (ITE)
Warsaw, Poland
ITE is a major Polish R&D
centre in the field of
semiconductor electronics
and physics with a focus on
development of innovative
micro- and nanotechnologies and systems,
and their applications in
micro/nano-electronics,
optoelectronics, photonics
and micro/nano-systems
EKG Katowice, 15-05-2012
Piotr Grabiec
Investment in R&D is part of the solution to
exit from the economic crises
Message to Poland
?
Research is transforming
money into knowledge
Innovation is transforming
knowledge into money
A good balance of both will
create welfare
After Josef Alois Schumpeter (1883-1950)
EKG Katowice, 15-05-2012
Piotr Grabiec
KEY Enabling Technologies
Communication COM(2009)512 of 30.9.2009
Micro- and nanoelectronics,
including semiconductors
Advanced
materials
Photonics
Biotechnology
Nanotechnology
Advanced manufacturing Systems
EKG Katowice, 15-05-2012
Piotr Grabiec
The industry underpins 1/6 of the world
economy
Services
Products
> $ 6,500B
$ 1,105B
Semiconductors
Materials and equipment
Estimated world market figures for 2007
EKG Katowice, 15-05-2012
Telecom,
Internet, Broadcast
Consumer, Medical,
Transport, Security, Space
$ 280B
$ 80B
Cornerstone of
high-tech economy
Source: Future Horizons Feb 2007
Piotr Grabiec
NANOELECTRONICS – A Key Enabling Technology
Research in Europe
More than Moore: Diversification
Analog/RF
Baseline CMOS: CPU, Memory, Logic
Moore’s Law: Miniaturization
- Advanced components in advanced systems enabling pervasive applications -
130nm
HV Power
Sensors
Actuators
Biochips
Interacting with people and environment
Non-digital content SoC & System-inPackage (SiP)
90nm
65nm
45nm
Passives
Information
Processing
32nm
22nm
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Digital content
System-on-Chip
(SoC)
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Year
micro- Microdispl. phones
oscilators
microbolometers other
RF
MEMS
Accelerometrs
pressure
sensors
Microfluidics
2010
17
4,5
201
253
207
262
1274
1360
757
2011
33
12,6
265
289
248
263
1371
1566
952
2012
60
65
326
312
312
297
1487
1744
1196
2013
106
122
368
338
397
354
1608
1960
1494
2014
178
215,5
421
400
540
494
1757
2222
1875
2015
282
307,5
480
478
706
649
1883
2415
2363
2016
416
460
573
569
857
814
2032
2557
2875
MEMS market forecast (Yole)
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Technology Readiness Level
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Technology Readiness Level
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TRL Funding Sources
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
Tier 1 VCs
Angel Organizations, Early Stage Funds
Gov’t Grants, SBIRs, BAAs, Angels
Family and Friends
Gov’t Grants, Fed & Universities
R&D Projects, Family and Friends
$$? <$500K <$2M
Challenge:
Find New Emerging
Funding Sources
$2M - $20M+
Investment
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KEY Enabling Technologies
Observations of the HLG – The ‘Valley of Death’
Source: Preliminary HLG KET Report, Brussels, 09/02/2011
Technological
facilities
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Pilot lines
Demonstrator
Globally competitive
manufacturing facilities
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This is all about a trust
Colaboration of the Research with Industry
Research institutions do not sell products. They sell trust,
that the marketable product will be developed:
On time
Within budget
Within expected specification.
To meet demands of the industry it is required that
research is equipped with:
Reliable, modern research infrastructure,
Best, highly skilled, talented researchers,
Adequate finacing,
Research marketing skill.
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Basic research as % of total
R&D expenditure, 2001
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Bureaucracy
1st Year finacial report
FP6 Integrated Project
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Structural funds POIG Project
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Bureaucracy
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Investing
in education
• Develop multi-disciplinary education and new training schemes
covering the More-Moore, More-Than-Moore and beyond CMOS
domains –ENGINEERING SKILLS!
• Create greater public awareness of the societal benefits of
advanced nanoelectronics research and industry in Europe
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Thank you
for your attention
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From Micro- to nanoelectronics
Reduction of minimum feature size
(in micrometers) along the years.
1000
100
10
1957
1963
1971
1974
1976
1982
1985
1989
1993
1996
1998
1999
2001
2003
2005
2008
2009
2011
1
0.1
0.01
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World GDP as a function of time. Data published by De Long
and Nordhaus, found in: Morten Tonnessen, The Future of
Growth, TRAMES 2008, 12(62/57),2, 115-126
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EKG Katowice, 15-05-2012
Piotr Grabiec
KEY Enabling Technologies
Recommendations by the HLG
•
Recommendation n°5: A strategic approach to KETs programmes
The High Level Group recommends that the European Commission defines and implements a
strategic, industry driven and coordinated approach to KETs programmes and related policies
across EC RDI funding programmes and instruments (CSF, ERDF).
•
Recommendation n°6: Establish an appropriate set of rules to implement KETs programmes
The High Level Group recommends that the European Commission adapts its selection criteria
and implementation rules in the CSF programme to maximise its impact on the value and
innovation chains. In particular, a "value chain correctness" criterion should be added
•
Recommendation n°7: Combined funding mechanisms
The High Level Group recommends that the EU should introduce a tripartite financing approach
based on combined funding mechanisms involving Industry, Commission, and national
authorities (Member States and local government), when required by the high costs of the KETs
RDI projects, and put in place the appropriate program management and mechanisms to allow
the combination of EU funding (CSF, structural funds), to enable the optimum investment in
significant KET pilot line and manufacturing facilities across Europe.
•
Recommendation n°8: KETs state aid provisions
The High Level Group recommends that the EU adapts state aid provisions to facilitate RDI
activities and large-scale investment in KETs, in particular through the introduction of a
matching clause in the EU state aid framework across the board, review of the scaling-down
mechanism for larger investments increased thresholds for notifications, faster procedures and
the use of projects of common European interest.
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Piotr Grabiec
KEY Enabling Technologies
Recommendations by the HLG
•
Recommendation n°9: Globally competitive IP policy in Europe
The High Level Group recommends that the selection criteria and terms of the consortium
agreements of EU RDI funding programmes should be amended to ensure that participating
consortia have a clear and explicit plan for both the ownership of and first exploitation of IP
resulting from the project within the EU. It should explicitly include provisions similar to those
of the “Bayh-Dole Act” and “Exception Circumstances”-like provisions to encourage the first
exploitation and manufacturing of products based on this IP within the EU.
•
Recommendation n°10: Build, strengthen and retain KETs skills
The High Level Group recommends that the EU should create a European Technology Research
Council (ETRC) to promote individual excellence in technologically focused engineering research
and innovation and establish the appropriate framework conditions through the ESF regulation
in order to support KETs skills capacity building at national and regional level.
•
Recommendation n°11: A European KETs observatory and consultative body
The High Level Group recommends that the European Commission establishes a European KETs
Observatory Monitoring Mechanism tasked with the mission of performing analysis and a “KETs
Consultative Body” comprised of stakeholders across the entire innovation chain to advise and
monitor the progress in Europe of the HLG KET recommendations towards the development
and deployment of KETs for a competitive Europe this should include all relevant data
regarding policies and strategies evolution outside EU.
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As estimated by INTEL number of
transistors sold in year 2003 has
reached over 1018
1 000 000 000 000 000 000 pieces.
Which is 100 times more than estimated
number of ants in the whole world!!!
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Radiation detector with integrated read-out electronics for
medical applications - SUCIMA FP5 (Growth) project
Integration of the pixel detector and
readout electronics in SOI substrate:
Detector  handle wafer
• High resistive (> 4 kcm, FZ, 300m)
• Conventional p+-n
Electronics  active layer
• Low resistive (9-13 cm, CZ, 1.5 m)
• Standard CMOS technology
Prototype 128 x 128 channels, 2.4  2.4 cm
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Piotr Grabiec
Radiation detector with integrated read-out electronics for
medical applications - SUCIMA FP5 (Growth) project
„Electronics and Sensor Study
with the OKI SOI process”
….. Pioneering work for a SOI
pixel detector has been done by
the SUCIMA collaboration [17].
Unfortunately the technology
used there was rather obsolete
(CMOS 3 µm technology), and
suffered from many technical
problems. …
EKG Katowice, 15-05-2012
by Yasuo Arai
KEK、High Energy Accelerator
Research Organization
Institute of Particle and Nuclear
Studies 1-1 Oho, Tsukuba, Ibaraki
305-0801, JAPAN
Proc. of Topical Workshop on Electronics
for Particle Physics (TWEPP-07), 3-7 Sep.
2007, Prague, Czech Republic
Piotr Grabiec