Transcript Slide 1
EU Guidance on CLLD for local actors Key messages for existing partnerships EGESIF Meeting. 30 April 2014. Brussels Paul Soto Content 1. Why CLLD? 2. How to launch CLLD in 8 basic steps? 3. How to support CLLD partnerships respond to the new challenges 4. Why and how to carry out CLLD in cities? 5. Why and how to carry out CLLD for social inclusion? 6. How to coordinate with other funds? 7. How to make CLLD safer, faster and easier for LAGs? 2 Why CLLD COST AND RISK OF DELEGATION ADDED VALUE OF CLLD 3 Seven reasons 1. It puts people facing a challenge in the driving seat. • • 2. Strategies designed and projects selected by local people No one partner controls (49% rule). Strengthened role for private and civil society (at least 50% votes) It helps respond to huge diversity across EU 4 Seven reasons 3. It has more flexibility to deal with differences and change • Programme under one TO. Achieve results under others as long as consistent with aims of OP. • No rigid demarcation between funds (with procedures to prevent double funding) 4. It builds linkages and levers (integration) • between public departments, other levels of government, public + private, problems + opportunities • does not mean dealing with everything at once – can build outwards from a particular problem, group or sector – eg EMFF, ESF, ERDF 5 Seven reasons 5. It is about achieving results that produce lasting change. • Lateral thinking, seed funding, pilots, flagship projects…social innovation. 6. It is part of a European «family ». • 2600 partnerships - €8.6 b. 2007-13 • Provides guidance but not a corset. • Similar movements in other parts of the world (World Bank – 94 countries $30b) 6 Seven reasons It is financially attractive 7. • • • • • • • Long term funding – over several periods 25% for running costs and animation Advances for running costs Recommended minimum budgets Recommended up-front national match-funding Possibility of using one fund or several funds 10% extra EU co-funding if a separate axis 7 How to help CLLD respond to the new challenges. The external environment has changed dramatically since 2007 Underlying challenges of climate change, ageing, inequality + collapse of markets, credit, public funding in some co’s. Europe is diverging - this affects local strategies Citizens are responding in different ways and CLLD needs to adapt with speed and flexibility to local needs. Commission is trying to strengthen certain elements of CLLD which can help. But the intentions need to be spelt out and examples provided. 8 End message - clarify fault lines for CLLD Centralisation Broad scope and eligibility Narrow scope and eligibility Speed/flexibility/results V Accountability/responsibility Delegation 9 Balancing top down and bottom up What is the role of CLLD in achieving strategic objectives? What types of strategies, partnerships and áreas (criteria) What do you want to achieve/change at local level? Who are the best allies? Over which area? (boundaries) 10 The Commission aims to improve the quality of local development strategies (CPR A33) of areas – top down frameworks – bottom up boundaries. 10-150,000 Definition Focus on what you want to change. Hierarchy of objectives, clear and measurable targets, priorities Monitoring and (self) evaluation. Flexibility to adapt to change with programmes – but flexibility + broad scope within monofund programmes Coherence Strengthen community involvement (evidence at all stages) 11 The Commission aims to strengthen local partnerships (CPR A34) Minimum tasks of FLAG – clarify level of delegation • Preparing and publishing calls for proposals • Selecting operations and fixing the amount of support Strengthen capacity building (25% animation and running costs, preparatory support) Reinforce role of private sector and civil society (49% and 50% rules) Streamlined cooperation procedures (preferrably local if not continous or very regular) 12 The Commission aims to increase cooperation between funds (CPR A 32.3 +4) It is obligatory with or without multifunding It is a means to achieve results not an end in itself Needs Less to take place at all levels EU, national, regional, local coordination at one level means more at another Commission has set the framework but the mechanics are are left for national/regional levels If this is not done well – complexity can drown local groups 13 Programming and implementing multi-funded LDS Partnership Contract ESF national/ regional programme(s) ERDF national/ regional programme(s) EAFRD national/ regional programme(s) Indicative allocation for CLLD Joint Selection committee Multi-funded LDS EMFF national programme(s) Programming and implementing mono-funded LDS Partnership Contract ESF national/ regional programme(s) ERDF national/ regional programme(s) EAFRD national/ regional programme(s) EMFF national programme(s) Indicative allocation for CLLD Selection committee LDS Selection CONSISTENCY committee LDS AND Selection COORDINATION committee LEADER Selection committee FLAGs Conditions for multifunding Agreement between funds over the types of areas and projects Common criteria for the lead fund Common calls for preparatory support and the final selection of areas and strategies Common criteria and procedures for the selection of areas, strategies and partnerships Agreed criteria for the selection of projects Agreement over the role and function of the groups and Mas Separate but coordinated plans for monitoring and evaluation Difficult without a common intermediate body 16 Thank you for your attention! 17