The CIF/FOB adjustment
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Transcript The CIF/FOB adjustment
The CIF/FOB adjustment
Adjusting the goods account to the BOP
definition of goods and services
Short description of CIF/FOB
FOB value
CIF value
2
Why is it relevant for ITS?
Freight cost is a service
According to the BPM5 (and BPM6) part or all of it
should be included in the ITS figure
Needed for consistency in the ITS and BOP figures
3
Danish method
The service element is the difference between the
FOB value and the invoice value
Numeric example of an import
Import of goods, CIF
Import of goods, FOB
CIF/FOB element removed from goods in BOP
110
100
10
Import of goods, Invoice value
Import of services from goods import
107
7
Net effect on total import of goods and services
-3
4
Example
FOB value
CIF value
Invoice value
5
Danish method
Norwegien method used to calculated the FOB value
for import (MEETS project from May 2010)
Custom information on delivery terms used to calculate the
average difference between CIF and FOB on a detailed
level.
Average differences applied to all imports
Insurance part of the freight cost
Danish custom data is not as good as Norwegian
Invoice value needs to be calculated as well
6
Danish CIFFOB adjustment
Roughly half of the freight cost for import of goods is
added to the service import
7