STRUCTURE OF THE ANRE - National Association of Regulatory

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Transcript STRUCTURE OF THE ANRE - National Association of Regulatory

Market liberalization in Moldova
-main challengesSeventh Partnership Activity
Veronica Muruziuc
Chisinau, May 16, 2013
MOLDOVAN POWER MARKET
-SPECIFICS• Power market opening:
- From 1 January 2013, all non-household customers
were declared eligible (Electricity Act);
- The power market for households will be opened from
1 January 2015 (Electricity Act);
- Only one active eligible customer.
• Lack of generation capacity:
- 70% of electricity imported from Ukraine and
Transnistrian Power plant;
MOLDOVAN POWER MARKET
-SPECIFICS- 30% covered by producers from the right side of
Dniestr.
• Moldovan TSO, Moldelectrica, is a state
company and is functionally and legally
unbundled;
• The 3 DSOs performing their activity on a given
area carry out both activities of distribution
and supply of electricity at regulated tariffs;
MOLDOVAN POWER MARKET
-SPECIFICSCross-border
exchanges to
Romania
in island mode
Independent
power producers
Transnistria
Non-regulated
CHPs of Sugar
Refineries
Distribution and supply at
regulated tariffs
Gas Natural Fenosa
Regulated Producer
1
HPP
TSO
Moldelectrica
RED Nord Vest
RED Nord
1
Costesti
Regulated Producers
CHP-North
Picador-Grup
Tariff customers
CHP-1
CHP-2
8 licensees for supply
at non-regulated
tariffs
Only one active
Cross-border
exchanges
from Ukraine
1292719
Eligible customers
all non-households
Only one active
Legend:
Electricity
flows
Contractual, financial flows
(billing and payment)
MOLDOVAN NATURAL GAS MARKET
- SPECIFICS • Natural gas market is fully opened;
• No active supplier at non-regulated tariffs;
• No active alternative suppliers: natural gas is
imported from Russia.
MOLDOVAN NATURAL GAS MARKET
- SPECIFICS • Moldovan TSO, Moldovatransgaz, a daughter
company of Moldovagaz, is functionally and
legally unbundled;
• The 25 DSOs performing their activity on a
given area carry out both activities of
distribution and supply of natural at regulated
tariffs.
MOLDOVAN NATURAL GAS MARKET
- SPECIFICS Import flows from Russian
Federation (via Ukraine)
Import
Moldovagaz
TSO
Tiraspoltransgaz
12
DSO
S&PS
O
Distribution
Company
TSO
Moldovatransgaz
To DCs connected to
Moldovatransgaz
network
Cross-border flows to Romania
(natural gas from Russian
Federation to Romania)
1 Producer
1 Supplier at
non-regulated
tarfiis
Final Customer
(all customers
are eligible but
no one have the
possibility to
buy)
To DCs connected to the
neworks of Moldovagazdaughter DCs
DSO
S&PS
O
„Darnic-gaz“ JSC
12 Distribution Companies (DC)
Technical Link
Commercial Link
COMMITMENTS UNDER TCE
• In march 2010 Moldova signed the Energy
Community Accession Protocol:
- Under the treaty Moldova had to transpose the
so-called “second energy package”.
• According to the Ministerial Council Decision
from 6 October 2011, by 1-st January 2015, the
Energy Community Contracting parties should
transpose the so-called “third energy package”:
- Directive No. 2009/72/EC;
- Directive No. 2009/73/EC;
COMMITMENTS UNDER TCE
- Regulation No. 714/2009;
- Regulation No. 715/2009.
• The scope of the “second energy package” and
of the “third energy package” - ensure
liberalization of energy markets.
TCE Contracting parties
MAIN CHALLENGES
• Given specifics of the natural gas and power
markets in Moldova, the main challenges regarding
liberalization of energy markets are:
- To ensure effective unbundling of TSO from producers
and suppliers in the natural gas sector;
- To establish procedure for switching suppliers by
customers, in maximum 3 weeks (in both electricity
and natural gas sectors);
MAIN CHALLENGES
- To encourage the entrance of new suppliers on the
energy markets:
- introduction of obligation for non-household customers to
buy electricity from the market (could be an option?);
- To establish a day-ahead market:
- At the level of Energy Community a SEE WMO Report was
developed. One of the conclusions was that until Moldova
joins ENTSO-E (in about 8 years according to the Report) ,
the possibility to create a common market with Ukraine
should be considered.
- To establish a balancing market, an ancillary services
market.
THANK YOU.
Veronica Muruziuc
Legal consultant
National Agency for Energy Regulation
Tel. +373 22 852 934
E-mail: [email protected]
90, Columna str., 2012, Chisinau, Republic of Moldova