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Migrating Printing from SNA to TCP/IP The LRS Philosophy 1 Reasons for Migrating • IP offers obvious advantages over SNA – – – – Lower costs Single network protocol for all printing Easier steps to adding printers Open TCP/IP protocol supported by numerous output devices – Higher performance and dependability 2 IP Printing Options from MVS • Various points for SNA to IP ‘bridge’ • Many ways to ‘bridge’ gap between SNA and IP – SNA Emulation/Gateway • Server level • Desktop SNA emulations 3 LRS IP Philosophy • LRS philosophy of IP printing: Begin at the source • Send SYSOUT data directly from MVS across TCP/IP to printer • No intermediate emulation • Data never touches ‘SNA world’ 4 LRS IP Printing Options • LRS offers various options for printing host output via TCP/IP – VPS/TCPIP • LPR/LPD • Sockets • BIP™ Support – VPS/AnyQueue™ – VPS/Email 5 LPR/LPD Printing • Advantages – Ubiquitous • Almost every TCP/IP host supports LPD • Disadvantages – Inefficient • Overhead associated with LPR/LPD – Separators and checkpointing do not work as well as with SNA 6 Sockets Printing • Advantages – Efficient • No need to ‘stage’ data before processing • LPR/LPD ‘control file’ and associated processing not needed – Separators work as they do in SNA – Commands and checkpointing also work as expected • Disadvantages – Servers generally do not support Direct Sockets connection • Direct sockets connection cannot be made to UNIX or NT servers 7 BIP • BIP (Bi-directional Internet Printing) enhances VPS/TCPIP Direct Sockets support • Advantages – Greater control • • • • Two-way communication with printer Recoverability Status messages Cancel key • Disadvantages – Same as ‘sockets printer’ • Does not work through servers • Some printers do not support BIP; most do 8 BIP Features • Recoverability – ‘Remembers’ last page printed – Restarts at proper page after error or interrupt • Status Messages – Error Status codes displayed by VPS – VPS continues printing when condition cleared • End user can cancel print using printer’s cancel key 9 VPS/AnyQueue Printing • VPS ‘downloads’ output to VPS/AnyQueue • VPS/AnyQueue ‘forwards’ output to printers – IP – LAN Protocols • Advantage – LAN level control • Disadvantage – LAN level control 10 VPS/Email Printing • VPS/Email delivers SYSOUT to email address instead of printer • Advantages – Email recipient controls printing using local printer drivers – PDF, HTML, RTF (word processing), txt formats all supported – User may view document and print only selected portions 11 Formatting Email Output • VPS/Email has various formatting options for attachments – PDF • Ubiquitous – most users familiar with Adobe Acrobat Reader • Attractive output – Font can be selected – Font size can be selected – Page size can be selected – RTF • User created RTF files can be used • Opened by default word processor 12 Formatting IP Print Output • Standard VPS functions allow user control of output formatting – – – – Landscape/Portrait Multiple up (PostScript) Duplex Input tray selection 13 Summary • LRS IP printing is 100% IP – No need to bridge ‘gap’ between SNA and IP • Multiple IP printing methods – VPS/TCPIP – VPS/AnyQueue – VPS/Email • Flexible formatting 14 Migrating Printing from SNA to TCP/IP Questions? 15